ジップ/ジップ（LoadError） - ガードまたはレールを壊す4.0

Question

ガードレール4.0を追加しました。私はrubyzip gemを追加しましたが、この問題は解決しません。これ以上のテストを実行することはできません。この問題を解決する方法を見つけることはできません。

ガード--debug

19:11:40 - DEBUG - Command execution: growlnotify --version 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Command execution: emacsclient --eval '1' 2> /dev/null || echo 'N/A' 
19:11:40 - INFO - Guard is using TerminalTitle to send notifications. 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Command execution: hash stty 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Guard starts all plugins 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Hook :start_begin executed for Guard::Spork 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Command execution: ps aux | grep -v guard | awk '/spork/&&!/awk/{print $2;}' 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - Killing Spork servers with PID: 
19:11:40 - INFO - Starting Spork for RSpec 
19:11:40 - DEBUG - guard-spork command execution: ["exec", "spork", "-p", "8989"] 
Using RSpec, Rails 
Preloading Rails environment 
cannot load such file -- zip/zip (LoadError) 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/zipper.rb:1:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/zipper.rb:1:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common.rb:9:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common.rb:9:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver.rb:29:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium/webdriver.rb:29:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium-webdriver.rb:1:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.0.0/lib/selenium-webdriver.rb:1:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:72:in `block (2 levels) in require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `each' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:70:in `block in require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `each' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:59:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/bundler-1.3.5/lib/bundler.rb:132:in `require' 
/Volumes/Khaya/pumula/config/application.rb:7:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bundler/gems/spork-rails-3224f84d8c31/lib/spork/app_framework/rails.rb:49:in `require' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bundler/gems/spork-rails-3224f84d8c31/lib/spork/app_framework/rails.rb:49:in `preload_rails' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bundler/gems/spork-rails-3224f84d8c31/lib/spork/app_framework/rails.rb:7:in `preload' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork/test_framework.rb:134:in `block in preload' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork.rb:62:in `exec_prefork' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork/test_framework.rb:120:in `preload' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork/run_strategy/forking.rb:25:in `preload' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork/runner.rb:74:in `run' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/lib/spork/runner.rb:10:in `run' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/gems/spork-1.0.0rc3/bin/spork:10:in `<top (required)>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/spork:23:in `load' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/spork:23:in `<main>' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14:in `eval' 
/Users/vezu/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p0/bin/ruby_noexec_wrapper:14:in `<main>' 

gemfile

source 'https://rubygems.org' 
gem 'rails', '4.0.0' 
gem 'pg' 
group :development, :test do 
    gem 'rspec-rails', '2.13.1' 
    gem 'guard-rspec', '2.5.0' 
    gem 'spork-rails', github: 'sporkrb/spork-rails' 
    gem 'guard-spork', '1.5.0' 
    gem 'childprocess', '0.3.9' 
    gem 'factory_girl_rails', '>= 4.2.0' 
end 
group :test do 
    gem 'selenium-webdriver', '2.0.0' 
    gem 'capybara', '2.1.0' 
    gem 'growl', '1.0.3' 
end 
group :development do 
    gem 'better_errors' 
    gem 'binding_of_caller' 
    gem 'meta_request' 
end 
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.0' 
gem 'anjlab-bootstrap-rails', '>= 3.0.0.0', :require => 'bootstrap-rails' 
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' 
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0' 
gem 'jquery-rails' 
gem 'cocoon', :git => 'git://github.com/nathanvda/cocoon' 
gem 'simple_form', '~> 3.0.0.rc' 
gem 'country_select' 
gem 'friendly_id', '5.0.0.beta4' # Note: You MUST use 5.0.0 or greater for Rails 4.0+ 
gem 'figaro' 
gem 'devise', github: 'plataformatec/devise', branch: 'rails4' 
gem 'rolify' 
gem 'cancan' 
gem 'stripe' 
gem 'stripe_event' 
gem 'carrierwave' 
gem 'rmagick', '2.13.2' 
gem 'fog' 
group :production do 
    gem 'rails_12factor', '0.0.2' 
end 
gem 'turbolinks' 

logo_uploader.rb

**# encoding: utf-8 

class LogoUploader < CarrierWave::Uploader::Base 
    include CarrierWave::RMagick 

    def store_dir 
    "uploads/#{model.class.to_s.underscore}/#{mounted_as}/#{model.id}" 
    end 

    version :thumb do 
    process :resize_to_fill => [200,200] 
    end 

    def cache_dir 
    "#{Rails.root}/tmp/uploads" 
    end 

end** 

Answer 1

私は012を更新するために必要な'〜gem 'selenium-webdriver', '~> 2.35.1'となり、問題はすべて消えます。

同様の質問ruby on rails tutorial section 3.2 rspec testing error

Answer 2

RubyZipバージョン1.0.0が必要とするいくつかのクラス名とファイルの場所を変更しました。これは、プロジェクトの依存関係の1つがv1.0.0インターフェースに依存し、もう1つがv0.9.9インターフェースに依存する場合に問題をもたらしました。この問題を緩和するには、zip-zip gemをプロジェクトに追加してみてください。 v0.9.9インターフェースを使用して、あなたの依存関係のためのシンプルなアダプターを提供し、RubyZip v1.0.0にアップグレードすることができます。

Answer 3

gem "zip-zip", "~> 0.1" and gem "rubyzip", "~> 1.0.0"を追加すると問題が解決するはずです。