HerokuはCSSのローカル変更を取得しません

Question

私は奇妙な問題があります。 私のherokuアプリはCSSからローカルに変更されません。 しかし、.html.erbファイルからすべての変更が得られます。 例：bodyをcustom.cssに書き込むと、背景はローカルのみで黒くなり、英雄アプリでは正常になります。 しかし、body style="background:black}を.html.erbファイルに書き込むと、変更が加えられます。 私は何をしますか？ 私の宝石やCSSやSCSSファイルが必要ですか？ところで

マイGemfile

source 'https://rubygems.org' 


# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails' 
gem 'rails', '4.2.5.1' 
# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record 

gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0' 
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets 
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0' 
# Use CoffeeScript for .coffee assets and views 
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.1.0' 
# See https://github.com/rails/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes 
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby 

# Use jquery as the JavaScript library 
gem 'jquery-rails' 
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: https://github.com/rails/turbolinks 
gem 'turbolinks' 
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: https://github.com/rails/jbuilder 
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0' 
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api. 
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0', group: :doc 
gem 'devise' 
gem 'jquery-turbolinks', '~> 2.1' 
gem "rest-client" 
gem 'will_paginate' 
gem 'bootstrap-will_paginate' 
# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password 
# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7' 

# Use Unicorn as the app server 
# gem 'unicorn' 

# Use Capistrano for deployment 
# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development 
group :production do 
    gem 'pg', '0.15.1' 
    gem 'rails_12factor', '0.0.2' 
    gem 'heroku-deflater' 
# gem 'unicorn' 
end 

group :development, :test do 
    # Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console 
    gem 'byebug' 
    gem 'sqlite3' 
# Use SCSS for stylesheets 
end 

group :development do 
    # Access an IRB console on exception pages or by using <%= console %> in views 
    gem 'web-console', '~> 2.0' 

    # Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring 
    gem 'spring' 
end 

マイproduction.rbファイル

Rails.application.configure do 
    # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb. 

    # Code is not reloaded between requests. 
    config.cache_classes = true 

    # Eager load code on boot. This eager loads most of Rails and 
    # your application in memory, allowing both threaded web servers 
    # and those relying on copy on write to perform better. 
    # Rake tasks automatically ignore this option for performance. 
    config.eager_load = true 

    # Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on. 
    config.consider_all_requests_local  = true 
    config.action_controller.perform_caching = true 

    # Enable Rack::Cache to put a simple HTTP cache in front of your application 
    # Add `rack-cache` to your Gemfile before enabling this. 
    # For large-scale production use, consider using a caching reverse proxy like 
    # NGINX, varnish or squid. 
    # config.action_dispatch.rack_cache = true 

    # Disable serving static files from the `/public` folder by default since 
    # Apache or NGINX already handles this. 
    config.serve_static_files = ENV['RAILS_SERVE_STATIC_FILES'].present? 

    # Compress JavaScripts and CSS. 
    config.assets.js_compressor = :uglifier 
    # config.assets.css_compressor = :sass 

    # Do not fallback to assets pipeline if a precompiled asset is missed. 
    config.assets.compile = true 

    # Asset digests allow you to set far-future HTTP expiration dates on all assets, 
    # yet still be able to expire them through the digest params. 
    config.assets.digest = true 

    # `config.assets.precompile` and `config.assets.version` have moved to config/initializers/assets.rb 

    # Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files. 
    # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Sendfile' # for Apache 
    # config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for NGINX 

    # Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies. 
    config.force_ssl = false 

    # Use the lowest log level to ensure availability of diagnostic information 
    # when problems arise. 
    config.log_level = :debug 

    # Prepend all log lines with the following tags. 
    # config.log_tags = [ :subdomain, :uuid ] 

    # Use a different logger for distributed setups. 
    # config.logger = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.new(SyslogLogger.new) 

    # Use a different cache store in production. 
    # config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store 

    # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server. 
    # config.action_controller.asset_host = 'http://assets.example.com' 

    # Ignore bad email addresses and do not raise email delivery errors. 
    # Set this to true and configure the email server for immediate delivery to raise delivery errors. 
    # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false 

    # Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to 
    # the I18n.default_locale when a translation cannot be found). 
    config.i18n.fallbacks = true 

    # Send deprecation notices to registered listeners. 
    config.active_support.deprecation = :notify 

    # Use default logging formatter so that PID and timestamp are not suppressed. 
    config.log_formatter = ::Logger::Formatter.new 

    # Do not dump schema after migrations. 
    config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = false 
end 

application.css

/* 
* This is a manifest file that'll be compiled into application.css, which will include all the files 
* listed below. 
* 
* Any CSS and SCSS file within this directory, lib/assets/stylesheets, vendor/assets/stylesheets, 
* or any plugin's vendor/assets/stylesheets directory can be referenced here using a relative path. 
* 
* You're free to add application-wide styles to this file and they'll appear at the bottom of the 
* compiled file so the styles you add here take precedence over styles defined in any styles 
* defined in the other CSS/SCSS files in this directory. It is generally better to create a new 
* file per style scope. 
* 
*= require bootstrap 
*= require_tree . 
*= require_self 
*= require_custom 
*/ 

、私はgemfileでgem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0'を削除し、それが仕事を始めました。しかし、それは変だから、私は何が問題なのか知りたい。

Answer 1

アプリをHerokuにアップロードする前に、RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake assets:precompileを実行してアセットをプリコンパイルしてください。