あなたは何について話していますか？ 「別のExcelブックからデータを取得するために、Excelでクエリを実行するための接続文字列とSQLスクリプトを作成する」とは何ですか？
1つのExcelファイルから別のExcelファイルにデータをコピーする場合は、これを試してください。
Sub VBA_Read_External_Workbook()
'''''Define Object for Target Workbook
Dim Target_Workbook As Workbook
Dim Source_Workbook As Workbook
Dim Target_Path As String
'''''Assign the Workbook File Name along with its Path
'''''Change path of the Target File name
Target_Path = "D:\Sample.xlsx"
Set Target_Workbook = Workbooks.Open(Target_Path)
Set Source_Workbook = ThisWorkbook
'''''With Target_Workbook object now, it is possible to pull any data from it
'''''Read Data from Target File
Target_Data = Target_Workbook.Sheets(1).Cells(1, 1)
Source_Workbook.Sheets(1).Cells(1, 1) = Target_Data
'''''Update Target File
Source_data = Source_Workbook.Sheets(1).Cells(3, 1)
Target_Workbook.Sheets(1).Cells(2, 1) = Source_data
'''''Close Target Workbook
Source_Workbook.Save
Target_Workbook.Save
Target_Workbook.Close False
'''''Process Completed
MsgBox "Task Completed"
End Sub
またはMAYBE。 。 。
Sub Write_To_Open_Excel()
Dim wb As Workbook
'Reference Workbook with its name
Workbooks("Book2").Worksheets("Sheet2").Activate
Workbooks("Book3.xls").Worksheets("Sheet2").Activate
'Search for Each Opened Workbook
For Each wb In Workbooks
If wb.Name = "Book2" Then
wb.Sheets(1).Cells(1, 1) = "Writing To Open Excel Worksheet - Testing"
End If
Next
End Sub
ここで、SQL ServerからExcelにデータを取り込む場合は、これを試してみてください。
Sub ADOExcelSQLServer()
' Carl SQL Server Connection
'
' FOR THIS CODE TO WORK
' In VBE you need to go Tools References and check Microsoft Active X Data Objects 2.x library
'
Dim Cn As ADODB.Connection
Dim Server_Name As String
Dim Database_Name As String
Dim User_ID As String
Dim Password As String
Dim SQLStr As String
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
Server_Name = "EXCEL-PC\EXCELDEVELOPER" ' Enter your server name here
Database_Name = "AdventureWorksLT2012" ' Enter your database name here
User_ID = "" ' enter your user ID here
Password = "" ' Enter your password here
SQLStr = "SELECT * FROM [SalesLT].[Customer]" ' Enter your SQL here
Set Cn = New ADODB.Connection
Cn.Open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=" & Server_Name & ";Database=" & Database_Name & _
";Uid=" & User_ID & ";Pwd=" & Password & ";"
rs.Open SQLStr, Cn, adOpenStatic
' Dump to spreadsheet
With Worksheets("sheet1").Range("a1:z500") ' Enter your sheet name and range here
.ClearContents
.CopyFromRecordset rs
End With
' Tidy up
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Cn.Close
Set Cn = Nothing
End Sub
最後に、ExcelからSQL Serverにデータを送信する場合は、これを試してください。
Sub ButtonClick()
'TRUSTED CONNECTION
On Error GoTo errH
Dim con As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim strPath As String
Dim intImportRow As Integer
Dim strFirstName, strLastName As String
Dim server, username, password, table, database As String
With Sheets("Sheet1")
server = .TextBox1.Text
table = .TextBox4.Text
database = .TextBox5.Text
If con.State <> 1 Then
con.Open "Provider=SQLOLEDB;Data Source=" & server & ";Initial Catalog=" & database & ";Integrated Security=SSPI;"
'con.Open
End If
'this is the TRUSTED connection string
Set rs.ActiveConnection = con
'delete all records first if checkbox checked
If .CheckBox1 Then
con.Execute "delete from tbl_demo"
End If
'set first row with records to import
'you could also just loop thru a range if you want.
intImportRow = 10
Do Until .Cells(intImportRow, 1) = ""
strFirstName = .Cells(intImportRow, 1)
strLastName = .Cells(intImportRow, 2)
'insert row into database
con.Execute "insert into tbl_demo (firstname, lastname) values ('" & strFirstName & "', '" & strLastName & "')"
intImportRow = intImportRow + 1
Loop
MsgBox "Done importing", vbInformation
con.Close
Set con = Nothing
End With
Exit Sub
errH:
MsgBox Err.Description
End Sub
またはMAYBE。 。 。
Sub InsertInto()
'Declare some variables
Dim cnn As adodb.Connection
Dim cmd As adodb.Command
Dim strSQL As String
'Create a new Connection object
Set cnn = New adodb.Connection
'Set the connection string
cnn.ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=True;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Data Source=Excel-PC\SQLEXPRESS"
'cnn.ConnectionString = "DRIVER=SQL Server;SERVER=Excel-PC\SQLEXPRESS;DATABASE=Northwind;Trusted_Connection=Yes"
'Create a new Command object
Set cmd = New adodb.Command
'Open the Connection to the database
cnn.Open
'Associate the command with the connection
cmd.ActiveConnection = cnn
'Tell the Command we are giving it a bit of SQL to run, not a stored procedure
cmd.CommandType = adCmdText
'Create the SQL
strSQL = "UPDATE TBL SET JOIN_DT = '2013-01-22' WHERE EMPID = 2"
'Pass the SQL to the Command object
cmd.CommandText = strSQL
'Execute the bit of SQL to update the database
cmd.Execute
'Close the connection again
cnn.Close
'Remove the objects
Set cmd = Nothing
Set cnn = Nothing
End Sub
@Comintern、no。元の質問をさらにいくつかの情報で更新しました。 – djblois
代わりに[ACEドライバ]（https://www.connectionstrings.com/ace-oledb-12-0/xlsx-files/）を代わりに使用します。 – Comintern
@Cominternあなたはドライバが何と呼ばれているか知っていますか？ – djblois