私はLearn Enough Action Cableチュートリアルに従っています。セクション6の最後に、@ mentionsを追加して、言及されたユーザーに通知を作成しました。練習の1つは、送信ユーザーの名前をアラートテキストに追加することです。これまでのところ、私は "@undefined"しか得ていません。私はdata.mention.usernameが追加する正しい呼び出しではないと推測しています。コンソールから私はUser.find_by(id:Message.last.user_id).usernameを実行しましたが、私はそれを作業中のcoffeescriptにどのように翻訳するのか分かりません。ActionCableチャットアプリのメッセージusername undefined
room.coffee
App.room = App.cable.subscriptions.create "RoomChannel",
connected: ->
# Called when the subscription is ready for use on the server
disconnected: ->
# Called when the subscription has been terminated by the server
received: (data) ->
alert("You have a new mention from @" + data.mention.username) if data.mention
if (data.message && !data.message.blank?)
$('#messages-table').append data.message
scroll_bottom()
$(document).on 'turbolinks:load', ->
submit_message()
scroll_bottom()
submit_message =() ->
$('#message_content').on 'keydown', (event) ->
if event.keyCode is 13 && !event.shiftKey
$('input').click()
event.target.value = ""
event.preventDefault()
scroll_bottom =() ->
$('#messages').scrollTop($('#messages')[0].scrollHeight)
messages_controller.rb
class MessagesController < ApplicationController
before_action :logged_in_user
before_action :get_messages
def index
end
def create
message = current_user.messages.build(message_params)
if message.save
ActionCable.server.broadcast 'room_channel',
message: render_message(message)
message.mentions.each do |mention|
ActionCable.server.broadcast "room_channel_user_#{mention.id}",
mention: true
end
end
end
private
def get_messages
@messages = Message.for_display
@message = current_user.messages.build
end
def message_params
params.require(:message).permit(:content)
end
def render_message(message)
render(partial: 'message', locals: { message: message })
end
end
message.rb
class Message < ApplicationRecord
belongs_to :user
validates :content, presence: true
scope :for_display, -> { order(:created_at).last(50) }
# Returns a list of users @mentioned in message content.
def mentions
content.scan(/@(#{User::NAME_REGEX})/).flatten.map do |username|
User.find_by(username: username)
end.compact
end
end
room_channel.rb
class RoomChannel < ApplicationCable::Channel
def subscribed
stream_from "room_channel"
stream_from "room_channel_user_#{message_user.id}"
end
def unsubscribed
# Any cleanup needed when channel is unsubscribed
end
end