2
現在私のPCにwatirをインストールしようとしていますが、現在以下のエラーが表示されています。WatirはXP x86またはWin 7 x64にはインストールされません。 FFI gemのネイティブエクステンションを構築中にエラーが発生しました
私がインストールするには、以下の手順に従っています：私はこれを行うと
Download ruby 1.9.2:
http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/
Install.
Download RubyGems:
http://rubygems.org/pages/download
Install.
Download the DevKit so that native extensions can be built:
ruby dk.rb init
ruby dk.rb review
ruby dk.rb install
gem update --system (or to do more quickly: gem update --system --no-rdoc --no-ri)
gem install watir
は私が得るすべてのエラーログ以下です。 Watirにどのようにインストールしてもらえるか誰にでも分かりますか？
C:\Documents and Settings\IE User\Desktop\Ruby and Eclipse>gem install watir
Fetching: win32-api-1.4.8-x86-mingw32.gem (100%)
Fetching: windows-api-0.4.0.gem (100%)
Fetching: windows-pr-1.2.1.gem (100%)
Fetching: win32-process-0.6.5.gem (100%)
Fetching: xml-simple-1.1.1.gem (100%)
Fetching: hoe-2.12.4.gem (100%)
Fetching: s4t-utils-1.0.4.gem (100%)
WARNING: s4t-utils-1.0.4 has an invalid nil value for @cert_chain
Fetching: builder-3.0.0.gem (100%)
Fetching: user-choices-1.1.6.1.gem (100%)
Fetching: commonwatir-2.0.4.gem (100%)
Fetching: nokogiri-1.5.0-x86-mingw32.gem (100%)
Fetching: ffi-1.0.11.gem (100%)
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing watir:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
C:/Ruby192/bin/ruby.exe extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... no
checking for ffi.h in /usr/local/include... no
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... yes
checking for ruby_thread_has_gvl_p()... yes
checking for ruby_native_thread_p()... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_with_gvl()... yes
creating extconf.h
creating Makefile
make
C:/Ruby192/bin/ruby -e "puts 'EXPORTS', 'Init_ffi_c'" > ffi_c-i386-mingw32.def
Configuring libffi
make -C "/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/libffi"
make[1]: Entering directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi'
make "AR_FLAGS=" "CC_FOR_BUILD=" "CFLAGS=" "CXXFLAGS=" "CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD=" "CFLA
GS_FOR_TARGET=" "INSTALL=/usr/bin/install -c" "INSTALL_DATA=/usr/bin/install -c
-m 644" "INSTALL_PROGRAM=/usr/bin/install -c" "INSTALL_SCRIPT=/usr/bin/install -
c" "JC1FLAGS=" "LDFLAGS=" "LIBCFLAGS=" "LIBCFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=" "MAKE=make" "MAKE
INFO=/bin/sh /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/libffi/mis
sing --run makeinfo " "PICFLAG=" "PICFLAG_FOR_TARGET=" "RUNTESTFLAGS=" "SHELL=/b
in/sh" "exec_prefix=/usr/local" "infodir=/usr/local/share/info" "libdir=/usr/loc
al/lib" "prefix=/usr/local" "AR=ar" "AS=as" "CC=gcc" "CXX=g++" "LD=c:/documents
and settings/ie user/desktop/ruby and eclipse/mingw/mingw32/bin/ld.exe" "NM=/usr
/mingw/bin/nm" "RANLIB=ranlib" "DESTDIR=" all-recursive
make[2]: Entering directory/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi'
Making all in include
make[3]: Entering directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi/include'
make[3]: Nothing to be done forall'.
make[3]: Leaving directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi/include'
Making all in testsuite
make[3]: Entering directory/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi/testsuite'
make[3]: Nothing to be done for all'.
make[3]: Leaving directory/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi/testsuite'
Making all in man
make[3]: Entering directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi/man'
make[3]: Nothing to be done forall'.
make[3]: Leaving directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi/man'
make[3]: Entering directory/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/
ffi_c/libffi'
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/debug.lo src/debug.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/debug.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/debug.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/prep_cif.lo src/prep_ci
f.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/prep_cif.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/prep_cif.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/types.lo src/types.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/types.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/types.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/raw_api.lo src/raw_api.
c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/raw_api.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/raw_api.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/java_raw_api.lo src/jav
a_raw_api.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/java_raw_api.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/java_r
aw_api.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/closures.lo src/closure
s.c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/closures.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/.libs/closures.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./inc
lude -Iinclude -I./src -Wall -g -fexceptions -c -o src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/ffi.
c
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -Wa
ll -g -fexceptions -c src/x86/ffi.c -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/x86/.libs/ffi.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iin
clude -I./src -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -c -o src/x86/win32.lo src/x86
/win32.S
libtool: compile: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I./include -Iinclude -I./src -I.
-I./include -Iinclude -I./src -c src/x86/win32.S -DDLL_EXPORT -DPIC -o src/x86
/.libs/win32.o
/bin/sh ./libtool --tag=CC --mode=link gcc -Wall -g -fexceptions -version-inf
o grep -v '^#' ./libtool-version -no-undefined -o libffi.la -rpath /usr/local
/lib src/debug.lo src/prep_cif.lo src/types.lo src/raw_api.lo src/java_raw_api.l
o src/closures.lo src/x86/ffi.lo src/x86/win32.lo
libtool: link: gcc -o .libs/libffi.dll.a src/.libs/debug.o src/.libs/prep_cif.o
src/.libs/types.o src/.libs/raw_api.o src/.libs/java_raw_api.o src/.libs/closur
es.o src/x86/.libs/ffi.o src/x86/.libs/win32.o echo "X" | /usr/bin/sed -e 1
s/^X// -e 's/ -lc$//' -link -dll
c:/documents and settings/ie user/desktop/ruby and eclipse/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/
mingw32/4.5.2/../../../../mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -link
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [libffi.la] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory /c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi'
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/f
fi_c/libffi'
make: *** ["/c/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/libffi"/.li
bs/libffi_convenience.a] Error 2
Gem files will remain installed in C:/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.1
1 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/Ruby192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/gem_m
ake.out
私はこれをどのように修正するかについて完全に迷っています。私はXP x86とWin 7 X64の両方でこれを試したが役に立たなかった。事前に
おかげで アンディはFFIの
RubyInstaller（http://rubyinstaller.org/）を試してください。 –
watir webdriverタグが追加されました。私はこれもそこで問題になる可能性があり、この問題を持つ他の誰かが問題を起こしやすくなる可能性があるからです。 –
devkitを正しくインストールしていないようです。どこにインストールしましたか？ 'c：\ devkit'のようにスペースなしのパスであれば最高です。 –