Pythonの衝突

Question

私は最近pythonを学び、pygameを含む学校プロジェクトを持っていますが、私は多くのことを教えていませんでしたが、プレーヤー（白い四角形）が赤いブロック（エンドポイント）何かが起こる（タスクは衝突の結果として起こる）が、私は様々なことを試したが、何も動作していないようだ（私はまだpygameにはまったく新しい）。さて、任意の助けてくれてありがとう、私は初心者AN午前念頭に置いてクマはあなたがちょうどあなたが衝突のために使用Endpoint_listにEndpointインスタンスを追加する必要が私のコードで多くのミス

import pygame 


BLACK = (0, 0, 0) 
WHITE = (255, 255, 255) 
BLUE = (50, 50, 255) 
GREEN = (33,206,14) 
RED = (255,0,0) 
GREY = (43,44,61) 


SCREEN_WIDTH = 800 
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600 



class Player(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 



    def __init__(self, x, y): 
     # Call the parent's constructor 
     super().__init__() 


     #self.image = pygame.image.load("basketballsprite.png").convert() 
     #self.image.set_colorkey(WHITE) 
     self.image = pygame.Surface([15, 15]) 
     self.image.fill(WHITE) 
     # Make our top-left corner the passed-in location. 
     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 
     self.change_x = 0 
     self.change_y = 0 
     self.walls = None 
    def changespeed(self, x, y): 

     self.change_x += x 
     self.change_y += y 

    def update(self): 


     self.rect.x += self.change_x 

     block_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self, self.walls, False) 
     for block in block_hit_list: 

      if self.change_x > 0: 
       self.rect.right = block.rect.left 
      else: 
       # Otherwise if we are moving left, do the opposite. 
       self.rect.left = block.rect.right 

     self.rect.y += self.change_y 


     block_hit_list = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self, self.walls, False) 
     for block in block_hit_list: 


      if self.change_y > 0: 
       self.rect.bottom = block.rect.top 
      else: 
       self.rect.top = block.rect.bottom 

     #if pygame.sprite.spritecollide(Endpoint, self.image,True): 



class Wall(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 

    def __init__(self, x, y, width, height): 
     super().__init__() 


     self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height]) 
     self.image.fill(GREY) 


     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 

class Endpoint(pygame.sprite.Sprite): 

    def __init__(self, x, y, width, height): 


     super().__init__() 


     self.image = pygame.Surface([width, height]) 
     self.image.fill(RED) 

     self.rect = self.image.get_rect() 
     self.rect.y = y 
     self.rect.x = x 

pygame.init() 


screen = pygame.display.set_mode([SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT]) 


pygame.display.set_caption('A "Little" Maze Game...') 


all_sprite_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 



wall_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 
Endpoint_list = pygame.sprite.Group() 

wall = Wall(0, 0, 10, 600) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(0, 590, 400, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(450, 590, 390, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(10, 0, 790, 10) 

wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(30, 200, 85, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(790, 0, 10, 800) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(70, 0, 10, 80) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(390, 500, 10, 150) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(450, 500, 10, 150) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(790, 0, 10, 800) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(400, 600, 2000, 15) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

Endpoint = Endpoint(400, 590, 50, 15) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(Endpoint) 

wall = Wall(35, 100, 50, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(100, 95, 10, 80) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(100, 10, 10, 65) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(130, 200, 10, 90) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(130, 225, 90, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(50, 100, 10, 45) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(10, 160, 40, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(300, 200, 10, 250) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(240, 260, 60, 10) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 
''' 
wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 

wall = Wall(x, y, width, height) 
wall_list.add(wall) 
all_sprite_list.add(wall) 
''' 
player = Player(34, 34) 
player.walls = wall_list 

all_sprite_list.add(player) 

clock = pygame.time.Clock() 

done = False 

while not done: 

    for event in pygame.event.get(): 
     if event.type == pygame.QUIT: 
      done = True 

     elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: 
      if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT: 
       player.changespeed(-2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT: 
       player.changespeed(2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_UP: 
       player.changespeed(0, -2) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN: 
       player.changespeed(0, 2) 

     elif event.type == pygame.KEYUP: 
      if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT: 
       player.changespeed(2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT: 
       player.changespeed(-2, 0) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_UP: 
       player.changespeed(0, 2) 
      elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN: 
       player.changespeed(0, -2) 
    screen.fill(BLACK) 

    if pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(player,Endpoint_list): 
     exit() 

    all_sprite_list.update() 

    pygame.draw.circle(screen, BLUE, [40, 40], 30) 

    all_sprite_list.draw(screen) 


    pygame.display.flip() 

    clock.tick(60) 

pygame.quit() 

Answer 1

は、おそらくがあること検出。また、インスタンスとクラスに同じ名前を使用しないでください。それ以外の場合は、クラスをオーバーライドしており、新しいインスタンスをもう作成できません。

endpoint = Endpoint(400, 590, 50, 15) # Just use a lowercase name for the instance. 
all_sprite_list.add(endpoint) 
Endpoint_list.add(endpoint) 

---

また、あなたはpygame.sprite.collide_rect()機能を使用することができます。

if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, endpoint): 
    print('exit reached') 

それともrectsのちょうどcolliderect方法：

if player.rect.colliderect(endpoint):