2017-05-08 8 views
0

私のメインエレメントの右側に私のサイドエレメントを浮かそうとしています。何らかの理由でそれが大きすぎます。私はメインエレメントの幅を60%とし、ボディエレメントは99%であるため39%としましたが、何とかこの比率は正しく表示されません。ここで流体レイアウト:メインエレメントよりも大きいエレメントを除いて

は、HTMLとCSSです:

* { 
 
    margin: 0; 
 
    padding: 0; 
 
} 
 

 
html { 
 
    background: url("/images/sheetmusic.gif") repeat 0 0; 
 
    background-size: 30%; 
 
    background-attachment: fixed; 
 
    background-position: center; 
 
} 
 

 
body { 
 
    font-family: arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; 
 
    font-size: 100%; 
 
    width: 99%; 
 
    max-width: 800px; 
 
    margin: 0 auto; 
 
    background-color: rgba(255, 248, 228, 0.95); 
 
    border: 2px solid #585858; 
 
} 
 

 
a:link { 
 
    color: #e07400; 
 
} 
 

 
a:visited { 
 
    color: gray; 
 
} 
 

 
a:hover, 
 
a:focus { 
 
    font-style: italic; 
 
} 
 

 

 
/*====================HEADER========================*/ 
 

 
header img { 
 
    float: left; 
 
    width: 100%; 
 
    max-width: 136.078px; 
 
} 
 

 
.orange_header { 
 
    color: #e07400; 
 
} 
 

 
header h1 { 
 
    margin: 0 auto; 
 
    font-size: 200%; 
 
    text-shadow: 2px 1px 1px black; 
 
    padding-top: 0.7em; 
 
    padding-bottom: 0.5em; 
 
} 
 

 

 
/*====================NAV MENU========================*/ 
 

 
#nav_menu a { 
 
    margin: 0; 
 
    border-right: 1px solid silver; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu a.current { 
 
    color: white; 
 
    display: block; 
 
    background-color: #a78349; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu ul { 
 
    list-style-type: none; 
 
    margin: 0; 
 
    padding: 0; 
 
    position: relative; 
 
    height: 34px; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu>ul>li { 
 
    float: left; 
 
    width: 20.748125%; 
 
    /* 165.985/800*100 */ 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu ul li a { 
 
    display: block; 
 
    text-align: center; 
 
    text-decoration: none; 
 
    padding: 0.5em 0; 
 
    margin: 0; 
 
    background-color: #ab6b06; 
 
    color: white; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu ul ul { 
 
    display: none; 
 
    position: absolute; 
 
    top: 100%; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu ul ul li { 
 
    float: none; 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu ul li:hover>ul { 
 
    display: block 
 
} 
 

 
#nav_menu>ul::after { 
 
    content: ""; 
 
    clear: both; 
 
    display: block; 
 
} 
 

 
#lastmenuitem { 
 
    border: none; 
 
} 
 

 

 
/*====================MAIN========================*/ 
 

 
main { 
 
    display: block; 
 
    position: relative; 
 
    width: 60%; 
 
} 
 

 
main h2 { 
 
    font-size: 150%; 
 
    padding-top: 0.5em; 
 
    padding-bottom: 0.2em; 
 
    padding-left: 1em; 
 
} 
 

 
strong { 
 
    color: #ab6b06; 
 
} 
 

 
main p { 
 
    font-size: 100%; 
 
    padding-left: 1.5em; 
 
    padding-right: .5em; 
 
    padding-bottom: 1em; 
 
} 
 

 
main ul, 
 
ol { 
 
    padding-left: 3em; 
 
    padding-right: .5em; 
 
    padding-bottom: 1em; 
 
    line-height: 1.2em; 
 
} 
 

 

 
/*=============ASIDE====================*/ 
 

 
aside { 
 
    display: block; 
 
    float: right; 
 
    width: 39%; 
 
    margin-top: 1em; 
 
    border-left: 2px solid #ab6b06; 
 
} 
 

 
aside h3 { 
 
    font-size: 120%; 
 
    margin-left: 1em; 
 
    margin-bottom: 0.2em; 
 
} 
 

 
aside>p { 
 
    padding: 0; 
 
    margin-left: 1em; 
 
    margin-right: .5em; 
 
    word-wrap: break-word; 
 
} 
 

 
#sittingpic { 
 
    padding-left: 2em; 
 
} 
 

 
blockquote { 
 
    margin-left: 1em; 
 
    margin-right: .5em; 
 
    margin-bottom: 1em; 
 
    text-indent: 0; 
 
} 
 

 
.image { 
 
    position: relative; 
 
    border: 1px solid #333; 
 
    margin: 2%; 
 
    margin-left: 1em; 
 
} 
 

 
.image img { 
 
    width: 70%; 
 
    max-width: 150px; 
 
} 
 

 
iframe { 
 
    padding-left: 2em; 
 
    width: 90%; 
 
    max-width: 720px; 
 
} 
 

 

 
/*====================FOOTER========================*/ 
 

 
footer { 
 
    background-color: #ab6b06; 
 
    font-family: georgia, serif; 
 
    font-size: 90%; 
 
    text-align: center; 
 
}
<html lang="en"> 
 

 
<head> 
 
    <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 
    <title>Annemie's Guitar School | Learn Classical Guitar</title> 
 
    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="images/favicon.ico"> 
 
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/normalize.css"> 
 
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/main.css"> 
 
</head> 
 

 
<body> 
 
    <header> 
 
    <img src="images/guitarlogo2.png" alt="Guitar" height="109.93"> 
 
    <h1 class="orange_header">Annemie's Guitar School</h1> 
 
    </header> 
 
    <nav id="nav_menu"> 
 
    <ul> 
 
     <li><a href="index.html" class="current">Home</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="useful_links.html">Useful links</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="lesson_intro.html">Lessons</a> 
 
     <ul> 
 
      <li><a href="sittingpos.html">Sitting position</a></li> 
 
      <li><a href="readingmusic.html">Reading music</a></li> 
 
      <li><a href="rhtech.html">Right Hand Technique</a></li> 
 
      <li><a href="lhtech.html">Left Hand Technique</a></li> 
 
      <li><a href="pracandmem.html">Practising and Memorization</a></li> 
 
     </ul> 
 
     </li> 
 
     <li><a href="bio.html" id="lastmenuitem">Bio</a></li> 
 
    </ul> 
 
    </nav> 
 

 
    <main> 
 
    <aside> 
 
     <h3>History of the guitar</h3> 
 
     <p>In this documentary, Julian Bream walks you through the history of the classical guitar in Spain. He plays pieces that are relevant to the different eras of the guitar. Although the documentary is fairly slow paced - it is worth the watch! <br> 
 
     <a href="video.html">Watch video</a> 
 
     </p> 
 
     <h3>Anatomy of the guitar</h3> 
 
     <img src="images/clas-diagram.jpg" alt="Guitar Diagram" class="image" height="300"> 
 
     <h3>Quote of the day</h3> 
 
     <blockquote>&ldquo;Sometimes you want to give up the guitar, you&rsquo;ll hate the guitar. But if you stick with it, you&rsquo;re gonna be rewarded&rdquo; ~<cite> Jimi Hendrix</cite></blockquote> 
 
    </aside> 
 

 
    <h2 class="orange_header">Classical Guitar</h2> 
 
    <p>The guitar is arguably the most popular and versatile instrument in the world. It is used in a variety of different musical styles like rock, blues, folk and pop. <strong>This school focusses on the classical style of playing. </strong> With classical 
 
     guitar you use nylon strings and play all the voices (bass, alto, soprano) using a special right hand technique. The guitar becomes a &ldquo;mini orchestra&rdquo;.</p> 
 

 
    <h2 class="orange_header">Before you start...</h2> 
 
    <p>This school requires you to know a few basics before you can start the lessons. <br>We assume that you can:</p> 
 
    <ul> 
 
     <li>Tune your guitar</li> 
 
     <li>Play chords comfortably</li> 
 
     <li>Read tablature</li> 
 
    </ul> 
 
    <p>If you can&lsquo;t do these things - do not worry!<br> We suggest you make use of the <a href="useful_links.html">&ldquo;Useful links&rdquo;</a> page to teach yourself the basics of guitar.</p> 
 
    <h2 class="orange_header">The Lessons</h2> 
 
    <ol> 
 
     <li><a href="sittingpos.html">Sitting position</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="readingmusic.html">Reading music</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="rhtech.html">Right Hand Technique</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="lhtech.html">Left Hand Technique</a></li> 
 
     <li><a href="pracandmem.html">Practising and Memorization</a></li> 
 
    </ol> 
 
    <h2 class="orange_header">About Annemie</h2> 
 
    <p>Find out more about the author of this site by going to <a href="bio.html">the Bio page.</a></p> 
 

 
    </main> 
 
    <footer> 
 
    <p>&copy;2017, Annemie's Guitar School</p> 
 
    </footer> 
 
</body> 
 

 
</html>

答えて

0

私はあなたが幅の概念を誤解だと思います。 widthmainに設定して60%に設定します。これはbodyタグの60%のみを対象とします。 widthasideに設定して39%に設定しますが、この要素の親はmainになります。これは、mainコンテナの39%をカバーすることを意味します。私はあなたの質問を理解しているかどうかわかりません(私はコメントで詳細を尋ねるという評判はまだありません)ので、次のようなものがほしいと思っています。

私は次の変更を行うことを提案する:

まず新しいdiv要素を作成します(私はmain-contentそれを命名)し、その中に左浮動コンテンツを追加します。

<main> 
    <aside> 
     <h3>History of the guitar</h3> 
     <p>In this documentary, Julian Bream walks you through the history of the classical guitar in Spain. He plays pieces that are relevant to the different eras of the guitar. Although the documentary is fairly slow paced - it is worth the watch! <br> 
     <a href="video.html">Watch video</a> 
     </p> 
     <h3>Anatomy of the guitar</h3> 
     <img src="images/clas-diagram.jpg" alt="Guitar Diagram" class="image" height="300"> 
     <h3>Quote of the day</h3> 
     <blockquote>“Sometimes you want to give up the guitar, you’ll hate the guitar. But if you stick with it, you’re gonna be rewarded” ~<cite> Jimi Hendrix</cite></blockquote> 
    </aside> 

    <!-- the newly created div --> 
    <div id="main-content"> 
    <h2 class="orange_header">Classical Guitar</h2> 
    <p>The guitar is arguably the most popular and versatile instrument in the world. It is used in a variety of different musical styles like rock, blues, folk and pop. <strong>This school focusses on the classical style of playing. </strong> With classical 
     guitar you use nylon strings and play all the voices (bass, alto, soprano) using a special right hand technique. The guitar becomes a “mini orchestra”.</p> 

    <h2 class="orange_header">Before you start...</h2> 
    <p>This school requires you to know a few basics before you can start the lessons. <br>We assume that you can:</p> 
    <ul> 
     <li>Tune your guitar</li> 
     <li>Play chords comfortably</li> 
     <li>Read tablature</li> 
    </ul> 
    <p>If you can‘t do these things - do not worry!<br> We suggest you make use of the <a href="useful_links.html">“Useful links”</a> page to teach yourself the basics of guitar.</p> 
    <h2 class="orange_header">The Lessons</h2> 
    <ol> 
     <li><a href="sittingpos.html">Sitting position</a></li> 
     <li><a href="readingmusic.html">Reading music</a></li> 
     <li><a href="rhtech.html">Right Hand Technique</a></li> 
     <li><a href="lhtech.html">Left Hand Technique</a></li> 
     <li><a href="pracandmem.html">Practising and Memorization</a></li> 
    </ol> 
    <h2 class="orange_header">About Annemie</h2> 
    <p>Find out more about the author of this site by going to <a href="bio.html">the Bio page.</a></p> 
    </div> 
    <!-- new div ends here --> 


    </main> 

次にこれにあなたのCSSスタイルを変更します。私は後、マイ脇要素をコード化:

/* we removed the width property to cover the whole page. */ 
main { 
    display: block; 
    position: relative; 
} 

aside { 
    display: block; 
    float: right; 
    width: 40%; /* this was changed */ 
    margin-top: 1em; 
    border-left: 2px solid #ab6b06; 
} 

#main-content { 
    width: 60%; 
} 
+0

ああdear..itは、私はまだこのページに関する別の問題がlayout..Iは小さな変更を行ったようです私の主な要素は、メインの要素がブラウザウィンドウのサイズを小さくするとトップに留まるようにするためです。さて、脇の要素はボディ要素の上と外に流出します。何をするのですか? –

+0

@ A.Burgerは新しい投稿を作成します。適切な情報とスクリーンショットを追加してください。これは異なる質問であり、この問題とは関係ありません。あなたがそれをした後、我々は答えることができるでしょう。 :) –

+0

[link] https://codepen.io/primewizard/pen/YVYWbv?editors=1100 –

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