Apacheから呼び出されるシェルスクリプトによって生成された「Hello from shell」を表示したいと思います。Apacheからシェルスクリプトを呼び出すには?
これを行うには、test.shというスクリプトを/ usr/lib/cgi-bin /フォルダに作成しました。私が書いたこのファイルでは:
アパッチ(apache2.conf)の私の設定は次のとおりです。
# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
#<Directory /srv/>
# Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
# Require all granted
#</Directory>
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive.
#
# These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
# (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
# requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
# requests.
#
# Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
# Use mod_remoteip instead.
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.
# Include generic snippets of statements
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf
# Include the virtual host configurations:
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
ServerName 192.168.1.156
そして、私はhttp://localhost/cgi-bin/test.shを実行して、私はこのエラーが発生しました: が見つかりません。要求されたURL /cgi-bin/test.shがこのサーバー上に見つかりませんでした。
フォルダ/ cgi-bin /が別のディレクトリになければならないかどうかわかりません。このフォルダにリダイレクトするためにApacheの設定を変更するにはどうすればよいですか?
ありがとうございました!
chmod +x /usr/lib/cgi-bin/test.sh
次はmod_cgi
モジュールを有効にして、Apacheを再起動します:
a2enmod cgi
service apache2 restart
をそして最後に、あなたが/etc/apache2/conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
のような設定を持っていることを確認してください(これがためにconfigです