1
私は、（明らかに）どのクラスを取っているのかに応じて、学生のスケジュールのスケジュールを作るためにストアドプロシージャを作ろうとしています。しかし、私は結合によってストアドプロシージャが2倍の行を返す原因になっていると思います。postgresqlのストアドプロシージャが重複するカラムを返します
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION generateStudentSchedule(TEXT, REFCURSOR) RETURNS refcursor AS
$$
DECLARE
tfname TEXT := $1;
ref REFCURSOR := $2;
BEGIN
OPEN ref FOR
SELECT c.courseName, l.day, l.startTime, l.endTime
FROM ClassEvent l
JOIN Sections s ON l.courseID = s.courseID
JOIN Courses c ON l.courseID = c.courseID
JOIN Enrollment e ON e.courseID = l.courseID
WHERE (e.studentID IN (SELECT studentID
FROM Students
WHERE studentID IN (SELECT pid
FROM People
WHERE fname = tfname))
AND l.sectionNumber = e.sectionNumber)
ORDER BY
CASE
WHEN l.day = 'Monday' THEN 1
WHEN l.day = 'Tuesday' THEN 2
WHEN l.day = 'Wednesday' THEN 3
WHEN l.day = 'Thursday' THEN 4
WHEN l.day = 'Friday' THEN 5
END ASC, l.starttime;
RETURN ref;
END
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql;
これが出力されます。 output
この問題を解決する方法上の任意の提案？ここで
は、私はあなたを助けることができる2つのオプションを知っている私のデータベースのテーブルのスナップショット
-- HOLDS A SPECIFIC COURSE WITHOUT THE INSTANCES OF THE CLASS --
CREATE TABLE Courses (
courseID SERIAL UNIQUE NOT NULL,
department TEXT NOT NULL,
courseNumber VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,
courseName TEXT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
credits INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(courseID)
);
-- HOLDS A SPECIFIC COURSE OFFERINGS --
CREATE TABLE ClassesAvailable (
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
CHECK(term = 'Fall' OR term = 'Winter' OR term = 'Spring' OR term = 'Summer'),
PRIMARY KEY(courseID, year, term)
);
-- PEOPLE SUPERTYPE --
CREATE TABLE People (
pid SERIAL UNIQUE NOT NULL,
fname TEXT NOT NULL,
lname TEXT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(pid)
);
-- HOLDS THE DIFFERENT PROFESSORS TEACHING AT THE SCHOOL --
-- SUBTYPE OF PEOPLE --
CREATE TABLE Professors (
professorID INT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
status TEXT NOT NULL,
CHECK(status = 'Full-Time' OR status = 'Part-time'),
PRIMARY KEY(professorID),
FOREIGN KEY(professorID) REFERENCES People(pid)
);
-- HOLDS THE SPECIFIC INSTANCES OF THE CLASS DEPENDING ON THE YEAR AND TERM --
CREATE TABLE Sections (
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
sectionNumber INT NOT NULL,
startDate DATE NOT NULL,
endDate DATE NOT NULL,
crn INT NOT NULL,
classSize INT NOT NULL,
CHECK(term = 'Fall' OR term = 'Winter' OR term = 'Spring' OR term = 'Summer'),
PRIMARY KEY(courseID, year, term, sectionNumber),
FOREIGN KEY(courseID, year, term) REFERENCES ClassesAvailable(courseID, year, term)
);
-- HOLDS THE EVENT OF THE CLASS --
-- A CLASS MAY HAVE DIFFERENT DAYS ON WHICH --
-- THEY MEET ON, SO THIS ALLOWS A CERTAIN --
-- SECTION TO HAVE SEVERAL DAYS WITHOUT CONFLICT --
CREATE TABLE ClassEvent (
professorID INT NOT NULL,
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
sectionNumber INT NOT NULL,
day TEXT,
startTime TIME,
endTime TIME,
location TEXT,
campus TEXT,
CHECK(day = 'Monday' OR day = 'Tuesday' OR day = 'Wednesday' OR day = 'Thursday' OR day = 'Friday' OR day = 'Saturday' OR day = 'Sunday' OR day IS NULL),
CHECK(term = 'Fall' OR term = 'Winter' OR term = 'Spring' OR term = 'Summer'),
CHECK(campus = 'Main' OR campus = 'Online' OR campus = 'Italy'),
PRIMARY KEY(professorID, courseID, year, term, sectionNumber, day, startTime, endTime),
FOREIGN KEY(professorID) REFERENCES Professors(professorID),
FOREIGN KEY(courseID, year, term, sectionNumber) REFERENCES Sections(courseID, year, term, sectionNumber)
);
-- GENERATES THE PREREQUESITES --
CREATE TABLE Prerequisites (
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
prereqID INT NOT NULL,
CHECK(term = 'Fall' OR term = 'Winter' OR term = 'Spring' OR term = 'Summer'),
PRIMARY KEY(courseID, year, term, prereqID),
FOREIGN KEY(courseID, year, term) REFERENCES ClassesAvailable(courseID, year, term),
FOREIGN KEY(prereqID) REFERENCES Courses(courseID)
);
-- HOLDS THE STUDENTS THAT WILL BE TAKING THE CLASSES --
-- SUBTYPE OF PEOPLE --
CREATE TABLE Students (
studentID INT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
gradYear INT NOT NULL,
creditsEarned INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(studentID),
FOREIGN KEY(studentID) REFERENCES People(pid)
);
-- HOLDS A CLASS RECORD FOR STUDENTS (AND POSSIBLY PROFESSORS) --
CREATE TABLE Enrollment (
studentID INT NOT NULL,
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
sectionNumber INT NOT NULL,
CHECK(term = 'Fall' OR term = 'Winter' OR term = 'Spring' OR term = 'Summer'),
PRIMARY KEY(studentID, courseID, year, term, sectionNumber),
FOREIGN KEY(studentID) REFERENCES Students(studentID),
FOREIGN KEY(courseID, year, term, sectionNumber) REFERENCES Sections(courseID, year, term, sectionNumber)
);
-- HOLDS THE DIFFERENT DEGREES THAT CAN BE ATTAINED AT THE COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY --
CREATE TABLE Degrees (
degreeID SERIAL UNIQUE NOT NULL,
degreeName TEXT NOT NULL,
degreeType TEXT NOT NULL,
degDepartment VARCHAR(4) NOT NULL,
CHECK(degreeType = 'Major' OR degreeType = 'Minor' OR degreeType = 'Masters'),
PRIMARY KEY(degreeID)
);
-- HOLDS THE CLASSES THAT WILL MAKE UP A DEGREE --
CREATE TABLE DegreeReq (
degreeID INT REFERENCES Degrees(degreeID) NOT NULL,
courseID INT REFERENCES Courses(courseID) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(degreeID, courseID)
);
-- HOLDS THE INSTANCE OF A DEGREE FOR A CERTAIN STUDENT --
-- FOR EXAMPLE: A STUDENT CAN HAVE A MAJOR AND A MINOR --
-- SO HE/SHE CAN STORE THEM SEPARATELY --
CREATE TABLE DegreeInstance (
degreeID INT REFERENCES Degrees(degreeID) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
studentID INT REFERENCES Students(studentID) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
startDate DATE NOT NULL,
endDate DATE NOT NULL,
creditsRequired INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(degreeID, studentID)
);
-- HOLDS ALL THE RATE MY PROFESSOR STATS --
CREATE TABLE Rating (
professorID INT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
rmpID BIGINT UNIQUE NOT NULL,
avgRating FLOAT NOT NULL,
avgHelpfulness FLOAT NOT NULL,
avgClarity FLOAT NOT NULL,
avgEasiness FLOAT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(professorID, rmpID),
FOREIGN KEY(professorID) REFERENCES Professors(professorID)
);
-- HOLDS CLASS RECORDS FOR STUDENTS --
CREATE TABLE ClassRecord (
studentID INT NOT NULL,
courseID INT NOT NULL,
year INT NOT NULL,
term TEXT NOT NULL,
grade TEXT NOT NULL,
CHECK(grade = 'A' OR grade = 'A-' OR grade = 'B+' OR grade = 'B' OR grade = 'B-' OR grade = 'C+' OR grade = 'C' OR grade = 'C-' OR grade = 'D+' OR grade = 'D' OR grade = 'D-' OR grade = 'F' OR grade = 'P'),
PRIMARY KEY(studentID, courseID, year, term, grade),
FOREIGN KEY(courseID, year, term) REFERENCES ClassesAvailable(courseID, year, term),
FOREIGN KEY(studentID) REFERENCES Students(studentID)
);
迅速な対応をありがとう！魔法のように働いた！ –