Solrクエリの問題

Question

"Tomcat"（ "C：\下のフォルダの中に" tomcat- "tomcat"というインストールとsolr- "solr"という2つのサブフォルダがあります）上に「Solr 3.6」をインストールしました。私は "例"からsolrフォルダをコピーしました。それから、データベースからデータを索引付けしようとしました。インデックス作成は成功しました。しかし、私は深刻な問題があります。私は適切な質問をすることができません。私にできることは何 は以下のとおりです。*

2）// localhostを：？8080/Solrの/選択/ Q = * singleword

1）// localhostを：？= * 8080/Solrの/選択/ Q私ができないことは何*

は以下のとおりです。

1）// localhostを：？8080/Solrの/選択/ Q = *単語1 +ワード2 +ワード3 *

2）// localhostを：8080/Solrの/ select /？q =シングルワード

3）// lo （ワイルドカードを使用しない通常のクエリ）を行うには、「solr」でどのような設定をしなければならないのですか？ 私はこれと非常に混同しています。

は、事前にありがとう

トム

通常disMaxクエリハンドラは、特定のフィールドを指定しないクエリを処理するために使用されるsolrconfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 

<config> 

    <abortOnConfigurationError>${solr.abortOnConfigurationError:true}</abortOnConfigurationError> 


    <luceneMatchVersion>LUCENE_36</luceneMatchVersion> 





    <lib dir="lib/" regex="apache-solr-cell-\d.*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/" regex="apache-solr-clustering-\d.*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/" regex="apache-solr-dataimporthandler-\d.*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/" regex="apache-solr-langid-\d.*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/" regex="apache-solr-velocity-\d.*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/" regex="mysql-connector-java-\d.*\.jar" /> 



    <lib dir="lib/contrib/extraction/lib" regex=".*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/contrib/clustering/lib/" regex=".*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/contrib/dataimporthandler/lib/" regex=".*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/contrib/langid/lib/" regex=".*\.jar" /> 

    <lib dir="lib/contrib/velocity/lib" regex=".*\.jar" /> 







    <dataDir>${solr.data.dir:}</dataDir> 



    <directoryFactory name="DirectoryFactory" 
        class="${solr.directoryFactory:solr.StandardDirectoryFactory}"/> 


    <indexConfig> 

    </indexConfig> 



    <jmx /> 

    <updateHandler class="solr.DirectUpdateHandler2"> 


    </updateHandler> 


    <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
     Query section - these settings control query time things like caches 
     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --> 
    <query> 

    <maxBooleanClauses>1024</maxBooleanClauses> 



    <filterCache class="solr.FastLRUCache" 
       size="512" 
       initialSize="512" 
       autowarmCount="0"/> 


    <queryResultCache class="solr.LRUCache" 
        size="512" 
        initialSize="512" 
        autowarmCount="0"/> 

    <documentCache class="solr.LRUCache" 
        size="512" 
        initialSize="512" 
        autowarmCount="0"/> 


    <enableLazyFieldLoading>true</enableLazyFieldLoading> 


    <queryResultWindowSize>20</queryResultWindowSize> 


    <queryResultMaxDocsCached>200</queryResultMaxDocsCached> 


    <listener event="newSearcher" class="solr.QuerySenderListener"> 
     <arr name="queries"> 
     <!-- 
      <lst><str name="q">solr</str><str name="sort">price asc</str></lst> 
      <lst><str name="q">rocks</str><str name="sort">weight asc</str></lst> 
      --> 
     </arr> 
    </listener> 
    <listener event="firstSearcher" class="solr.QuerySenderListener"> 
     <arr name="queries"> 
     <lst> 
      <str name="q">static firstSearcher warming in solrconfig.xml</str> 
     </lst> 
     </arr> 
    </listener> 


    <useColdSearcher>false</useColdSearcher> 


    <maxWarmingSearchers>2</maxWarmingSearchers> 

    </query> 



    <requestDispatcher> 

    <requestParsers enableRemoteStreaming="true" 
        multipartUploadLimitInKB="2048000" /> 

    <httpCaching never304="true" /> 

    </requestDispatcher> 









    <requestHandler name="/dataimport" class="org.apache.solr.handler.dataimport.DataImportHandler"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="config">data-config.xml</str> 
    </lst> 
    </requestHandler> 


    <requestHandler name="/select" class="solr.SearchHandler"> 
    <!-- default values for query parameters can be specified, these 
     will be overridden by parameters in the request 
     --> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="echoParams">explicit</str> 
     <int name="rows">10</int> 
     <str name="df">biog</str> 
    </lst> 

    </requestHandler> 


    <requestHandler name="/browse" class="solr.SearchHandler"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="echoParams">explicit</str> 

     <!-- VelocityResponseWriter settings --> 
     <str name="wt">velocity</str> 

     <str name="v.template">browse</str> 
     <str name="v.layout">layout</str> 
     <str name="title">Solritas</str> 

     <str name="df">text</str> 
     <str name="defType">edismax</str> 
     <str name="q.alt">*:*</str> 
     <str name="rows">10</str> 
     <str name="fl">*,score</str> 
     <str name="mlt.qf"> 
     text^0.5 features^1.0 name^1.2 sku^1.5 id^10.0 manu^1.1 cat^1.4 
     </str> 
     <str name="mlt.fl">text,features,name,sku,id,manu,cat</str> 
     <int name="mlt.count">3</int> 

     <str name="qf"> 
      text^0.5 features^1.0 name^1.2 sku^1.5 id^10.0 manu^1.1 cat^1.4 
     </str> 

     <str name="facet">on</str> 
     <str name="facet.field">cat</str> 
     <str name="facet.field">manu_exact</str> 
     <str name="facet.query">ipod</str> 
     <str name="facet.query">GB</str> 
     <str name="facet.mincount">1</str> 
     <str name="facet.pivot">cat,inStock</str> 
     <str name="facet.range.other">after</str> 
     <str name="facet.range">price</str> 
     <int name="f.price.facet.range.start">0</int> 
     <int name="f.price.facet.range.end">600</int> 
     <int name="f.price.facet.range.gap">50</int> 
     <str name="facet.range">popularity</str> 
     <int name="f.popularity.facet.range.start">0</int> 
     <int name="f.popularity.facet.range.end">10</int> 
     <int name="f.popularity.facet.range.gap">3</int> 
     <str name="facet.range">manufacturedate_dt</str> 
     <str name="f.manufacturedate_dt.facet.range.start">NOW/YEAR-10YEARS</str> 
     <str name="f.manufacturedate_dt.facet.range.end">NOW</str> 
     <str name="f.manufacturedate_dt.facet.range.gap">+1YEAR</str> 
     <str name="f.manufacturedate_dt.facet.range.other">before</str> 
     <str name="f.manufacturedate_dt.facet.range.other">after</str> 


     <!-- Highlighting defaults --> 
     <str name="hl">on</str> 
     <str name="hl.fl">text features name</str> 
     <str name="f.name.hl.fragsize">0</str> 
     <str name="f.name.hl.alternateField">name</str> 
    </lst> 
    <arr name="last-components"> 
     <str>spellcheck</str> 
    </arr> 
    <!-- 
    <str name="url-scheme">httpx</str> 
    --> 
    </requestHandler> 

    requires: -H 'Content-type:text/xml; charset=utf-8' 
    --> 
    <requestHandler name="/update" 

    </requestHandler> 
    <!-- Binary Update Request Handler 
     http://wiki.apache.org/solr/javabin 
    --> 
    <requestHandler name="/update/javabin" 
        class="solr.BinaryUpdateRequestHandler" /> 


    <requestHandler name="/update/csv" 
        class="solr.CSVRequestHandler" 
        startup="lazy" /> 

    <!-- JSON Update Request Handler 
     http://wiki.apache.org/solr/UpdateJSON 
    --> 
    <requestHandler name="/update/json" 
        class="solr.JsonUpdateRequestHandler" 
        startup="lazy" /> 

    <!-- Solr Cell Update Request Handler 

     http://wiki.apache.org/solr/ExtractingRequestHandler 

    --> 
    <requestHandler name="/update/extract" 
        startup="lazy" 
        class="solr.extraction.ExtractingRequestHandler" > 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <!-- All the main content goes into "text"... if you need to return 
      the extracted text or do highlighting, use a stored field. --> 
     <str name="fmap.content">text</str> 
     <str name="lowernames">true</str> 
     <str name="uprefix">ignored_</str> 

     <!-- capture link hrefs but ignore div attributes --> 
     <str name="captureAttr">true</str> 
     <str name="fmap.a">links</str> 
     <str name="fmap.div">ignored_</str> 
    </lst> 
    </requestHandler> 

    <!-- XSLT Update Request Handler 
     Transforms incoming XML with stylesheet identified by tr= 
    --> 
    <requestHandler name="/update/xslt" 
        startup="lazy" 
        class="solr.XsltUpdateRequestHandler"/> 


    <requestHandler name="/analysis/field" 
        startup="lazy" 
        class="solr.FieldAnalysisRequestHandler" /> 



    <requestHandler name="/analysis/document" 
        class="solr.DocumentAnalysisRequestHandler" 
        startup="lazy" /> 


    <requestHandler name="/admin/" 
        class="solr.admin.AdminHandlers" /> 


    <!-- ping/healthcheck --> 
    <requestHandler name="/admin/ping" class="solr.PingRequestHandler"> 
    <lst name="invariants"> 
     <str name="q">solrpingquery</str> 
    </lst> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="echoParams">all</str> 
    </lst> 
    </requestHandler> 

    <!-- Echo the request contents back to the client --> 
    <requestHandler name="/debug/dump" class="solr.DumpRequestHandler" > 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
    <str name="echoParams">explicit</str> 
    <str name="echoHandler">true</str> 
    </lst> 
    </requestHandler> 


    <searchComponent name="spellcheck" class="solr.SpellCheckComponent"> 

    <str name="queryAnalyzerFieldType">textSpell</str> 


    <lst name="spellchecker"> 
     <str name="name">default</str> 
     <str name="field">name</str> 
     <str name="spellcheckIndexDir">spellchecker</str> 

    </lst> 


    </searchComponent> 


    <requestHandler name="/spell" class="solr.SearchHandler" startup="lazy"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="df">text</str> 
     <str name="spellcheck.onlyMorePopular">false</str> 
     <str name="spellcheck.extendedResults">false</str> 
     <str name="spellcheck.count">1</str> 
    </lst> 
    <arr name="last-components"> 
     <str>spellcheck</str> 
    </arr> 
    </requestHandler> 

    <searchComponent name="tvComponent" class="solr.TermVectorComponent"/> 


    <requestHandler name="/tvrh" class="solr.SearchHandler" startup="lazy"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="df">text</str> 
     <bool name="tv">true</bool> 
    </lst> 
    <arr name="last-components"> 
     <str>tvComponent</str> 
    </arr> 
    </requestHandler> 


    <searchComponent name="clustering" 
        enable="${solr.clustering.enabled:false}" 
        class="solr.clustering.ClusteringComponent" > 
    <!-- Declare an engine --> 
    <lst name="engine"> 
     <!-- The name, only one can be named "default" --> 
     <str name="name">default</str> 


     <str name="carrot.algorithm">org.carrot2.clustering.lingo.LingoClusteringAlgorithm</str> 


     <str name="LingoClusteringAlgorithm.desiredClusterCountBase">20</str> 


     <str name="carrot.lexicalResourcesDir">clustering/carrot2</str> 


     <str name="MultilingualClustering.defaultLanguage">ENGLISH</str> 
    </lst> 
    <lst name="engine"> 
     <str name="name">stc</str> 
     <str name="carrot.algorithm">org.carrot2.clustering.stc.STCClusteringAlgorithm</str> 
    </lst> 
    </searchComponent> 


    <requestHandler name="/clustering" 
        startup="lazy" 
        enable="${solr.clustering.enabled:false}" 
        class="solr.SearchHandler"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <bool name="clustering">true</bool> 
     <str name="clustering.engine">default</str> 
     <bool name="clustering.results">true</bool> 
     <!-- The title field --> 
     <str name="carrot.title">name</str> 
     <str name="carrot.url">id</str> 
     <!-- The field to cluster on --> 
     <str name="carrot.snippet">features</str> 
     <!-- produce summaries --> 
     <bool name="carrot.produceSummary">true</bool> 
     <!-- the maximum number of labels per cluster --> 
     <!--<int name="carrot.numDescriptions">5</int>--> 
     <!-- produce sub clusters --> 
     <bool name="carrot.outputSubClusters">false</bool> 

     <str name="df">text</str> 
     <str name="defType">edismax</str> 
     <str name="qf"> 
      text^0.5 features^1.0 name^1.2 sku^1.5 id^10.0 manu^1.1 cat^1.4 
     </str> 
     <str name="q.alt">*:*</str> 
     <str name="rows">10</str> 
     <str name="fl">*,score</str> 
    </lst>  
    <arr name="last-components"> 
     <str>clustering</str> 
    </arr> 
    </requestHandler> 


    <searchComponent name="terms" class="solr.TermsComponent"/> 

    <!-- A request handler for demonstrating the terms component --> 
    <requestHandler name="/terms" class="solr.SearchHandler" startup="lazy"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <bool name="terms">true</bool> 
    </lst>  
    <arr name="components"> 
     <str>terms</str> 
    </arr> 
    </requestHandler> 



    <searchComponent name="elevator" class="solr.QueryElevationComponent" > 
    <!-- pick a fieldType to analyze queries --> 
    <str name="queryFieldType">string</str> 
    <str name="config-file">elevate.xml</str> 
    </searchComponent> 

    <!-- A request handler for demonstrating the elevator component --> 
    <requestHandler name="/elevate" class="solr.SearchHandler" startup="lazy"> 
    <lst name="defaults"> 
     <str name="echoParams">explicit</str> 
     <str name="df">text</str> 
    </lst> 
    <arr name="last-components"> 
     <str>elevator</str> 
    </arr> 
    </requestHandler> 


    <searchComponent class="solr.HighlightComponent" name="highlight"> 
    <highlighting> 
     <!-- Configure the standard fragmenter --> 
     <!-- This could most likely be commented out in the "default" case --> 
     <fragmenter name="gap" 
        default="true" 
        class="solr.highlight.GapFragmenter"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <int name="hl.fragsize">100</int> 
     </lst> 
     </fragmenter> 

     <!-- A regular-expression-based fragmenter 
      (for sentence extraction) 
     --> 
     <fragmenter name="regex" 
        class="solr.highlight.RegexFragmenter"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <!-- slightly smaller fragsizes work better because of slop --> 
      <int name="hl.fragsize">70</int> 
      <!-- allow 50% slop on fragment sizes --> 
      <float name="hl.regex.slop">0.5</float> 
      <!-- a basic sentence pattern --> 
      <str name="hl.regex.pattern">[-\w ,/\n\&quot;&apos;]{20,200}</str> 
     </lst> 
     </fragmenter> 

     <!-- Configure the standard formatter --> 
     <formatter name="html" 
       default="true" 
       class="solr.highlight.HtmlFormatter"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <str name="hl.simple.pre"><![CDATA[<em>]]></str> 
      <str name="hl.simple.post"><![CDATA[</em>]]></str> 
     </lst> 
     </formatter> 

     <!-- Configure the standard encoder --> 
     <encoder name="html" 
       class="solr.highlight.HtmlEncoder" /> 

     <!-- Configure the standard fragListBuilder --> 
     <fragListBuilder name="simple" 
         default="true" 
         class="solr.highlight.SimpleFragListBuilder"/> 

     <!-- Configure the single fragListBuilder --> 
     <fragListBuilder name="single" 
         class="solr.highlight.SingleFragListBuilder"/> 

     <!-- default tag FragmentsBuilder --> 
     <fragmentsBuilder name="default" 
         default="true" 
         class="solr.highlight.ScoreOrderFragmentsBuilder"> 
     <!-- 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <str name="hl.multiValuedSeparatorChar">/</str> 
     </lst> 
     --> 
     </fragmentsBuilder> 

     <!-- multi-colored tag FragmentsBuilder --> 
     <fragmentsBuilder name="colored" 
         class="solr.highlight.ScoreOrderFragmentsBuilder"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <str name="hl.tag.pre"><![CDATA[ 
       <b style="background:yellow">,<b style="background:lawgreen">, 
       <b style="background:aquamarine">,<b style="background:magenta">, 
       <b style="background:palegreen">,<b style="background:coral">, 
       <b style="background:wheat">,<b style="background:khaki">, 
       <b style="background:lime">,<b style="background:deepskyblue">]]></str> 
      <str name="hl.tag.post"><![CDATA[</b>]]></str> 
     </lst> 
     </fragmentsBuilder> 

     <boundaryScanner name="default" 
         default="true" 
         class="solr.highlight.SimpleBoundaryScanner"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <str name="hl.bs.maxScan">10</str> 
      <str name="hl.bs.chars">.,!? &#9;&#10;&#13;</str> 
     </lst> 
     </boundaryScanner> 

     <boundaryScanner name="breakIterator" 
         class="solr.highlight.BreakIteratorBoundaryScanner"> 
     <lst name="defaults"> 
      <!-- type should be one of: 
       * CHARACTER 
       * WORD (default) 
       * LINE 
       * SENTENCE 
      --> 
      <str name="hl.bs.type">WORD</str> 
      <!-- language and country are used when constructing Locale 
       object which will be used when getting instance of 
       BreakIterator 
      --> 
      <str name="hl.bs.language">en</str> 
      <str name="hl.bs.country">US</str> 
     </lst> 
     </boundaryScanner> 
    </highlighting> 
    </searchComponent> 



    <queryResponseWriter name="json" class="solr.JSONResponseWriter"> 

    <str name="content-type">text/plain; charset=UTF-8</str> 
    </queryResponseWriter> 

    <!-- 
    Custom response writers can be declared as needed... 
    --> 
    <queryResponseWriter name="velocity" class="solr.VelocityResponseWriter" startup="lazy"/> 


    <!-- XSLT response writer transforms the XML output by any xslt file found 
     in Solr's conf/xslt directory. Changes to xslt files are checked for 
     every xsltCacheLifetimeSeconds. 
    --> 
    <queryResponseWriter name="xslt" class="solr.XSLTResponseWriter"> 
    <int name="xsltCacheLifetimeSeconds">5</int> 
    </queryResponseWriter> 


    <admin> 
    <defaultQuery>*:*</defaultQuery> 


    </admin> 

</config> 

Answer 1

。あなたがfield1という名前のフィールドを持っている場合、

//localhost:8080/solr/select/?q=field1:singleword 

のようなクエリを実行できると推測しています。

hereを開始し、solrconfig.xmlファイルをチェックして、デフォルトのrequestHandlerがどのように設定されているかを確認してください。