Rspec/Capybara、[Rails 3.1.1、Ruby 1.9.3]

Question

で作業しているときに、Railsルートが見つかりませんでしたか？rspec、capybara、guard、spork with rails 3.1.1およびruby 1.9 0.3上のOSXライオン

I持って、次のテスト

context "As a signed in user" do 
    let(:user) { FactoryGirl.create(:user) }  
    before(:each) do 
     visit new_user_session_path 
     fill_in "Email", with: user.email 
     fill_in "Password", with: user.password 
     click_button "Sign in" 
    end 

    describe "creating categories" do 
     it "helps me to create a new category" do 
     # given 
     visit new_category_path 

     # when 
     fill_in "Name", with: 'Supermarket' 
     fill_in "Color", with: "#CCC" 
     click_button "New Category" 

     # then 
     current_path.should eq(categories_path) 
     page.should have_content("Category successfully created") 
     category = user.categories.last 
     category.name.should eq("Supermarket") 
     category.color.should eq("#CCC") 
     end 
    end 
    end 

しかし、それが実行されるときに、私は次のようなエラーに取得

Categories As a signed in user creating categories helps me to create a new category 
    Failure/Error: visit new_category_path 
    NameError: 
     undefined local variable or method `new_category_path' for #<RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_1::Nested_1::Nested_1:0x007fff0dcdccb0> 

しかしrake routesコマンドの私の出力は

です

   categories GET /categories(.:format)    {:action=>"index", :controller=>"categories"} 
         POST /categories(.:format)    {:action=>"create", :controller=>"categories"} 
      new_category GET /categories/new(.:format)   {:action=>"new", :controller=>"categories"} 
      edit_category GET /categories/:id/edit(.:format) {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"categories"} 
       category GET /categories/:id(.:format)   {:action=>"show", :controller=>"categories"} 
         PUT /categories/:id(.:format)   {:action=>"update", :controller=>"categories"} 
         DELETE /categories/:id(.:format)   {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"categories"} 
      category_index GET /category/index(.:format)   {:controller=>"category", :action=>"index"} 
      category_new GET /category/new(.:format)   {:controller=>"category", :action=>"new"} 
      welcome_index GET /welcome/index(.:format)   {:controller=>"welcome", :action=>"index"} 
     new_user_session GET /users/sign_in(.:format)   {:action=>"new", :controller=>"devise/sessions"} 
      user_session POST /users/sign_in(.:format)   {:action=>"create", :controller=>"devise/sessions"} 
    destroy_user_session DELETE /users/sign_out(.:format)   {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"devise/sessions"} 
      user_password POST /users/password(.:format)   {:action=>"create", :controller=>"devise/passwords"} 
     new_user_password GET /users/password/new(.:format)  {:action=>"new", :controller=>"devise/passwords"} 
     edit_user_password GET /users/password/edit(.:format) {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"devise/passwords"} 
         PUT /users/password(.:format)   {:action=>"update", :controller=>"devise/passwords"} 
cancel_user_registration GET /users/cancel(.:format)   {:action=>"cancel", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
     user_registration POST /users(.:format)     {:action=>"create", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
    new_user_registration GET /users/sign_up(.:format)   {:action=>"new", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
    edit_user_registration GET /users/edit(.:format)    {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
         PUT /users(.:format)     {:action=>"update", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
         DELETE /users(.:format)     {:action=>"destroy", :controller=>"devise/registrations"} 
     user_confirmation POST /users/confirmation(.:format)  {:action=>"create", :controller=>"devise/confirmations"} 
    new_user_confirmation GET /users/confirmation/new(.:format) {:action=>"new", :controller=>"devise/confirmations"} 
         GET /users/confirmation(.:format)  {:action=>"show", :controller=>"devise/confirmations"} 
        root  /        {:controller=>"welcome", :action=>"index"} 

だから私は間違っているかわからない、それは私が誰かがこの問題で私を助けることができると思いますcategories_path

と同じエラーを持っているnew_user_session_path私は訪問をコメントアウトした場合は、ありがとう！

がところでここに私のspec_helper.rbだ

require 'rubygems' 
require 'spork' 

Spork.prefork do 
    # Loading more in this block will cause your tests to run faster. However, 
    # if you change any configuration or code from libraries loaded here, you'll 
    # need to restart spork for it take effect. 
    # This file is copied to spec/ when you run 'rails generate rspec:install' 
    ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= 'test' 
    require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__) 
    require 'rspec/rails' 
    require 'rspec/autorun' 
    require 'capybara/rspec' 

    # Requires supporting ruby files with custom matchers and macros, etc, 
    # in spec/support/ and its subdirectories. 
    Dir[Rails.root.join("spec/support/**/*.rb")].each {|f| require f} 

    RSpec.configure do |config| 
    # == Mock Framework 
    # 
    # If you prefer to use mocha, flexmock or RR, uncomment the appropriate line: 
    # 
    # config.mock_with :mocha 
    # config.mock_with :flexmock 
    # config.mock_with :rr 
    config.mock_with :rspec 

    # If you're not using ActiveRecord, or you'd prefer not to run each of your 
    # examples within a transaction, remove the following line or assign false 
    # instead of true. 
    config.use_transactional_fixtures = true 

    # If true, the base class of anonymous controllers will be inferred 
    # automatically. This will be the default behavior in future versions of 
    # rspec-rails. 
    config.infer_base_class_for_anonymous_controllers = false 
    config.treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values = true 
    config.filter_run :focus => true 
    config.run_all_when_everything_filtered = true 
    end 
end 

Spork.each_run do 
    # This code will be run each time you run your specs. 
    FactoryGirl.reload 
end 

# --- Instructions --- 
# - Sort through your spec_helper file. Place as much environment loading 
# code that you don't normally modify during development in the 
# Spork.prefork block. 
# - Place the rest under Spork.each_run block 
# - Any code that is left outside of the blocks will be ran during preforking 
# and during each_run! 
# - These instructions should self-destruct in 10 seconds. If they don't, 
# feel free to delete them. 
# 

Answer 1

問題は、私はすくいデシベルを実行していなかったということでした：テスト：コマンドを準備：P

Answer 2

は、私はこの問題に走ったが、その理由私が誤って私のテストコードをのブロックに入れていたということでした。基本的には：

describe "Add Post" do 
    visit post_path(@post) 
end 

それは

describe "Add Post" do 
    it "shows the Post" do 
    visit post_path(@post) 
    end 
end