プログラムでMagento 2.1で設定可能な製品を作成する問題

Question

Magento 2.1で設定可能な製品をプログラムで作成する際に問題が発生しました。私はxmlから製品を読み、保存しています。問題は、単純な製品と構成可能な製品を関連付けるときです。製品は正常に作成されます。しかし、構成可能な製品関連製品はバックエンドには表示されません。ここに私のコードです：

<?php 
/** 
* Created by PhpStorm. 
* User: Muhammad Noman Rauf 
* Date: 15/12/2016 
* Time: 1:15 AM 
*/ 

use Magento\Framework\App\Bootstrap; 

error_reporting(E_ALL); 
ini_set("display_errors", 1); 
if (file_exists('Export_Products_20170104_152014.xml')) { 
    $content = simplexml_load_file('Export_Products_20170104_152014.xml', 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA); 

    include('app/bootstrap.php'); 
    $bootstrap = Bootstrap::create(BP, $_SERVER); 

    $objectManager = $bootstrap->getObjectManager(); 

    $state = $objectManager->get('Magento\Framework\App\State'); 
    $state->setAreaCode('frontend'); 

    $_categoryFactory = $objectManager->get('Magento\Catalog\Model\CategoryFactory'); 

    $url = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance(); 

    $storeManager = $url->get('\Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface'); 
    $mediaurl = $storeManager->getStore()->getBaseUrl(\Magento\Framework\UrlInterface::URL_TYPE_MEDIA); 
/// Get Website ID 
    $websiteId = $storeManager->getWebsite()->getWebsiteId(); 

/// Get Store ID 
    $store = $storeManager->getStore(); 
    $storeId = $store->getStoreId(); 

/// Get Root Category ID 
    $rootNodeId = $store->getRootCategoryId(); 

/// Get Root Category 
    $rootCat = $objectManager->get('Magento\Catalog\Model\Category'); 
    $cat_info = $rootCat->load($rootNodeId); 
    $product = $objectManager->get('Magento\Catalog\Model\Product'); 

    foreach ($content as $key => $value) { 
     echo "<pre>"; 
     $_product = $objectManager->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Product'); 

     //print_r($value->images); 
     $sku = $value->ID; 
     $name = $value->name; 
     $description = $value->commercial_desc; 
     $catgory = $value->category; 
     $color = array(); 
     if (isset($value->prices) && !empty($value->prices)) { 
      foreach ($value->prices->pricelist as $k => $v): 
       $vn = (array)$v; 
       ksort($vn); 
       if ($vn['currency'] == 'EUR') { 
        $price = $vn['price']; 
       } 
      endforeach; 
     } 

     if (isset($value->images) && !empty($value->images)) { 

      foreach ($value->images->img_url as $k => $v): 
       $v; 
      endforeach; 
     } 

     if (isset($value->colors) && !empty($value->colors)) { 

      foreach ($value->colors->color as $k => $v): 
       $color[] = $v->Description; 

       foreach ($v->sizes->size as $sizes => $size) { 
        $s = $size->ID; 
       } 
       if (isset($v->images) && !empty($v->images->img_url)) { 
        foreach ($v->images->img_url as $imgs => $img) { 
         $color_img = $img; 
        } 
       } 

      endforeach; 
     } 
     $collection = $_categoryFactory->create()->getCollection()->addFieldToFilter('name', $catgory); 

     if ($collection->getSize()) { 
      $categoryId = $collection->getFirstItem()->getId(); 
      $categoryId; 
     } else { 
      $name = ucfirst($catgory); 
      $url = strtolower($catgory); 
      $cleanurl = trim(preg_replace('/ +/', '', preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9 ]/', '', urldecode(html_entity_decode(strip_tags($url)))))); 
      /// Add a new sub category under root category 
      $categoryTmp = $_categoryFactory->create(); 
      $categoryTmp->setName($name); 
      $categoryTmp->setIsActive(true); 
      $categoryTmp->setUrlKey($cleanurl); 
      $categoryTmp->setData('description', $catgory); 
      $categoryTmp->setParentId(2); 
      $categoryTmp->setStoreId($storeId); 
      $categoryTmp->setPath($rootCat->getPath()); 
      $categoryTmp->save(); 

      $categoryId = $categoryTmp->getId(); 
     } 

     if ($product->getIdBySku($sku)) { 
      echo "already in database " . $sku . " Please change name and sku in xml file."; 
      continue; 
     } else { 

      /** @var \Magento\Catalog\Api\ProductAttributeRepositoryInterface $attributeRepo */ 
      $attributeRepo = $objectManager->get(\Magento\Catalog\Api\ProductAttributeRepositoryInterface::class); 
      $attribute = $attributeRepo->get('color'); // color should be in default attribute set 

      $ids = []; 
      $values = []; 
      $_product->setName($name); 
      $_product->setTypeId('configurable'); 
      $_product->setAttributeSetId(4); 
      $_product->setSku($sku); 
      $_product->setDescription($description); 
      $_product->setShortDescription($description); 
      $_product->setWebsiteIds(array($websiteId)); 
      $_product->setVisibility(4); 
      $_product->setPrice($price); 
      $_product->setStatus(\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Attribute\Source\Status::STATUS_ENABLED); 
      $_product->setCategoryIds(array($categoryId)); 
      $_product->setImage('img1.jpg'); 
      $_product->setSmallImage('img1.jpg'); 
      $_product->setThumbnail('img1.jpg'); 
      $_product->setStockData(
       array(
        'use_config_manage_stock' => 0, //'Use config settings' checkbox 
        'manage_stock' => 1, //manage stock 
        'min_sale_qty' => 1, //Minimum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart 
        'max_sale_qty' => 2, //Maximum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart 
        'is_in_stock' => 1, //Stock Availability 
        'qty' => 100 //qty 
       ) 
      ); 

      $_product->save(); 
      foreach ($attribute->getOptions() as $option) { 
       $label = $option->getLabel(); 

       if (in_array($label, $color)) { 
        $id = $option->getValue(); 
        /** @var \Magento\Catalog\Api\Data\ProductInterface $p */ 
        $p = $objectManager->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Product'); 
        $p->setSku($sku . '-' . $option->getLabel()); 
        $p->setName($sku . '-' . $option->getLabel()); 
        $p->setPrice($price); 
        $p->setTypeId('virtual'); 
        $p->setColor($option->getValue()); 
        $p->setWebsiteIds(array($websiteId)); 
        $p->setCategoryIds(array($categoryId)); 
        $p->setAttributeSetID($id); 
        $p->setVisibility(Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Visibility::VISIBILITY_NOT_VISIBLE); 
        $p->setAttributeSetId(4); 
        $p->save(); 
        $ids[] = $p->getId(); 
        /** @var \Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Api\Data\OptionValueInterface $opVal */ 
        $opVal = $objectManager->create(\Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Api\Data\OptionValueInterface::class); 
        $opVal->setValueIndex($id); 
        $values[] = $opVal; 
       } 
      } 

      /* IF CODE NOT WORKED PLEASE REMOVE THIS CODE : START REMOVE*/ 

      $pro = $objectManager->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Product')->load($_product->getId()); // Load Configurable Product 
      $attributeModel = $objectManager->create('Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Model\Product\Type\Configurable\Attribute'); 
      $position = 0; 
      $attributes = array($attribute->getAttributeId()); // Super Attribute Ids Used To Create Configurable Product 
      foreach ($attributes as $attributeId) { 
       $data = array('attribute_id' => $attributeId, 'product_id' => $_product->getId(), 'position' => $position); 
       $position++; 
       $attributeModel->setData($data)->save(); 
      } 
      $pro->setTypeId("configurable"); // Setting Product Type As Configurable 
      $pro->setAffectConfigurableProductAttributes(4); 
      $objectManager->create('Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Model\Product\Type\Configurable')->setUsedProductAttributeIds($attributes, $pro); 
      $pro->setNewVariationsAttributeSetId(4); // Setting Attribute Set Id 
      $pro->setAssociatedProductIds($ids);// Setting Associated Products 
      $pro->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true); 
      $pro->save(); 

      /* IF CODE NOT WORKED PLEASE REMOVE THIS CODE : END REMOVE*/ 

      echo "New Product id:" . $_product->getId() . '<br>'; 

     } 

     //print_r($_product->getData()); 
    } 

} else { 
    exit('Failed to open xml.'); 
} 

私はまた他の解決策に従っていますが、解決策が見つかりません。

link 1

link2

link3

Answer 1

インポートに店舗IDを使用することを忘れないでください。 ストアID「0」を設定します。

public function setConfigurable_oldfunc($config_id,$simple_prod_id){ 

    $objectManager = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance(); 

    $storeManager = $objectManager->get('Magento\Store\Model\StoreManagerInterface'); 
    $store = $storeManager->getStore(0); 
    $storeManager->setCurrentStore($store->getCode()); 

    $productId = $config_id; // Configurable Product Id 
    $product = $objectManager->create('Magento\Catalog\Model\Product')->load($productId); // Load Configurable Product 
    $attributeModel = $objectManager->create('Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Model\Product\Type\Configurable\Attribute'); 
    $position = 0; 
    $attributes = array(160); // Super Attribute Ids Used To Create Configurable Product 

    $associatedProductIds = array($simple_prod_id); 

    $optionsData = $product->getTypeInstance(true)->getUsedProducts($product); 
    $array_ids = array(); 

    if(is_array($array_ids) && !empty($array_ids)){ 

    }else{ 
     foreach ($attributes as $attributeId) { 
      $data = array('attribute_id' => $attributeId, 'product_id' => $productId, 'position' => $position); 
      $position++; 
      $attributeModel->setData($data)->save(); 
     } 

    } 
    $objectManager->create('Magento\ConfigurableProduct\Model\Product\Type\Configurable')->setUsedProductAttributeIds($attributes, $product); 
    $product->setTypeId("configurable"); // Setting Product Type As Configurable 
    $product->setAffectConfigurableProductAttributes(4); 
    $product->setNewVariationsAttributeSetId(4); // Setting Attribute Set Id 
    $product->setAssociatedProductIds($associatedProductIds);// Setting Associated Products 
    $product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true); 
    $product->setStoreId(0); 
    $product->save(); 


}