エンティティモデル:EFコア - 自己参照多くの関係に多くを
public class DocumentType : CodeBase
{
[Required]
[MaxLength(100)]
public string Name { get; set; }
public TimeSpan? Productiontime { get; set; }
public bool IsDeliverable { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<DocumentTypeRetractRelation> DocumentTypes { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<DocumentTypeRetractRelation> RetractDocumentTypes { get; set; }
}
関係モデル:
/// <summary>
/// Relationship between document types showing which documenttypes can
/// retracted when delivering a new document.
/// </summary>
[Table("DocumentTypeRetractRelation")]
public class DocumentTypeRetractRelation
{
public int DocumentTypeId { get; set; }
public virtual DocumentType DocumentType { get; set; }
public int RetractDocumentTypeId { get; set; }
public virtual DocumentType RetractDocumentType { get; set; }
}
モデルビルダー:
modelBuilder.Entity<DocumentTypeRetractRelation>().HasKey(x => new { x.DocumentTypeId, x.RetractDocumentTypeId });
modelBuilder.Entity<DocumentTypeRetractRelation>()
.HasOne(x => x.DocumentType)
.WithMany(x => x.DocumentTypes)
.HasForeignKey(x => x.DocumentTypeId);
modelBuilder.Entity<DocumentTypeRetractRelation>()
.HasOne(x => x.RetractDocumentType)
.WithMany(x => x.RetractDocumentTypes)
.HasForeignKey(x => x.RetractDocumentTypeId);
更新ライター:
public async Task<DocumentType> UpdateAsync(DocumentTypeUpdateDto documentTypeUpdateDto)
{
using (IUnitOfWork uow = UowProvider.CreateUnitOfWork<EntityContext>())
{
var documentTypeRepo = uow.GetCustomRepository<IDocumentTypeRepository>();
var existingDocument = await documentTypeRepo.GetAsync(documentTypeUpdateDto.Id);
if (existingDocument == null)
throw new EntityNotFoundException("DocumentType", existingDocument.Id);
foreach (var retractDocumentTypeId in documentTypeUpdateDto.RetractDocumentTypeIds)
{
existingDocument.RetractDocumentTypes.Add(new DocumentTypeRetractRelation()
{
DocumentTypeId = existingDocument.Id,
RetractDocumentTypeId = retractDocumentTypeId
});
}
documentTypeRepo.Update(existingDocument);
await uow.SaveChangesAsync();
return existingDocument;
}
}
existingDocumentを更新しようとしたとき、私は次のエラーを取得する:
The instance of entity type 'DocumentTypeRetractRelation' cannot be tracked because another instance of this type with the same key is already being tracked. When adding new entities, for most key types a unique temporary key value will be created if no key is set (i.e. if the key property is assigned the default value for its type). If you are explicitly setting key values for new entities, ensure they do not collide with existing entities or temporary values generated for other new entities. When attaching existing entities, ensure that only one entity instance with a given key value is attached to the context.
例外は重複する「DocumentTypeRetractRelation」**キー**を示します。 'existingDocument'ナビゲーションプロパティが設定されているかどうか確認してください。 'DbContext'の存続期間も使用されます。 –
です。 savechangesの後、idは2回置き換えられます。同じエンティティは、savechangesの前にありません。 – user2963570
おそらく、事前にロードしてから、盲目的に追加するのではなく、変更を加えてマージする必要があります。 –