RGeo/RailsでGoogle Mapsジオデータを処理するためにDaniel Azuma's solutionを実装する際に問題が発生しました。Google MapsジオデータをRails/PostGIS/RGeoに保存
SETUP
場所テーブル:
create_table "locations", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "name",
t.geometry "polygon", limit: {:srid=>3857, :type=>"polygon"}
end
場所クラス:
class Location < ActiveRecord::Base
# Create a simple mercator factory. This factory itself is
# geographic (latitude-longitude) but it also contains a
# companion projection factory that uses EPSG 3857.
FACTORY = RGeo::Geographic.simple_mercator_factory
# To interact in projected coordinates,
# just use the "polygon" attributes directly.
def polygon_projected
self.polygon
end
def polygon_projected=(value)
self.polygon = value
end
# To use geographic (lat/lon) coordinates,
# convert them using the wrapper factory.
def polygon_geographic
FACTORY.unproject(self.polygon)
end
def polygon_geographic=(value)
self.polygon = FACTORY.project(value)
end
def self.from_geojson(geojson)
location = Location.new
decoded_polygon = RGeo::GeoJSON.decode(geojson, json_parser: :json, geo_factory: RGeo::Geographic.simple_mercator_factory)
location.polygon_geographic = decoded_polygon
return location
end
end
イニシャライザ/ rgeo.rb:
そこでここでは、私は、Googleの地図から座標を含むにGeoJSON形状から新しいLocationオブジェクトを作成GO-ISSUE
RGeo::ActiveRecord::SpatialFactoryStore.instance.tap do |config|
# By default, use the GEOS implementation for spatial columns.
config.default = RGeo::Geos.factory_generator
end
:
manhattan_polygon_data = '{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-73.9784998975546,40.7367992185915],[-73.9808911983494,40.7334453322506],[-73.9899687850649,40.7350399153528],[-73.9894998975546,40.7395992185915]]]}'
location = Location.from_geojson(manhattan_polygon_data)
この時点で、すべてのジオプロパティが正常に動作しています:
# Test geo properties:
location.polygon_projected
=> #<RGeo::Geos::CAPIPolygonImpl:0x3fc428c0c7dc "POLYGON ((-8235248.938246019 4973596.780357394, -8235515.136632829 4973104.057720993, -8236525.648963631 4973338.316345756, -8236473.452644745 4974008.150049943, -8235248.938246019 4973596.780357394))">
location.polygon_geographic
=> #<RGeo::Geographic::ProjectedPolygonImpl:0x3fc425d137a0 "POLYGON ((-73.9784998975546 40.73679921859151, -73.9808911983494 40.73344533225058, -73.9899687850649 40.73503991535281, -73.9894998975546 40.73959921859151, -73.9784998975546 40.73679921859151))">
しかし、我々は保存し、データベースから再読み込みするとき、何かがうまくいかない:後者unproject
操作が失敗した理由を
# Save and retrieve from DB:
location.save!
location_from_db = Location.find(location.id)
# Test geo properties again:
location_from_db.polygon_projected
=> #<RGeo::Geos::CAPIPolygonImpl:0x3fc425cfb664 "POLYGON ((-8235248.938246019 4973596.780357394, -8235515.136632829 4973104.057720993, -8236525.648963631 4973338.316345756, -8236473.452644745 4974008.150049943, -8235248.938246019 4973596.780357394))">
location_from_db.polygon_geographic
RGeo::Error::InvalidGeometry: You can unproject only features that are in the projected coordinate space.
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/rgeo-0.5.3/lib/rgeo/geographic/factory.rb:270:in `unproject'
は、両方のオブジェクトの投影ジオメトリが等価であることを考えると、私はよく分かりません。