2017-05-08 17 views
0

@ManyToOne hibernateマッピングでのレコード挿入を防止する方法。その親テーブルにはレコードがありません。私たちは、親テーブルの主キーなしでレコードを挿入しようとしましたが、まだレコードが子テーブルに挿入された@ManyToOne hibernate mapping

Domain class 
 

 
Department Table(Parent) 
 

 
@Table(name = "Department") 
 
@Entity 
 
public class Department { 
 
    @Id 
 
    @GenericGenerator(name = "g1", strategy = "increment") 
 
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "g1") 
 
    private int deptno; 
 
    private String deptname; 
 
    private String depthead; 
 
    public Department() { 
 
    System.out.println("Department:0-param constuctor"); 
 
    } 
 
    public int getDeptno() { 
 
    return deptno; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setDeptno(int deptno) { 
 
    this.deptno = deptno; 
 
    } 
 
    public String getDeptname() { 
 
    return deptname; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setDeptname(String deptname) { 
 
    this.deptname = deptname; 
 
    } 
 
    public String getDepthead() { 
 
    return depthead; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setDepthead(String depthead) { 
 
    this.depthead = depthead; 
 
    } 
 
    @Override 
 
    public String toString() { 
 
    return "Department [deptno=" + deptno + ", deptname=" + deptname + 
 
     ", depthead=" + depthead + "]"; 
 
    } 
 
} 
 

 

 

 
Emplyee table(child) 
 

 
@Table(name = "EmpDetails") 
 
@Entity 
 
public class EmpDetails { 
 
    @Id 
 
    private int eno; 
 
    private String ename; 
 
    private double salary; 
 
    @ManyToOne(targetEntity = Department.class, 
 
    cascade = CascadeType.ALL, 
 
    fetch = FetchType.LAZY) 
 
    @JoinColumn(name = "deptno", referencedColumnName = "deptno") 
 
    private Department dept; 
 
    public EmpDetails() { 
 
    System.out.println("EmpDetails:0-param constructor"); 
 
    } 
 
    public int getEno() { 
 
    return eno; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setEno(int eno) { 
 
    this.eno = eno; 
 
    } 
 
    public String getEname() { 
 
    return ename; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setEname(String ename) { 
 
    this.ename = ename; 
 
    } 
 
    public double getSalary() { 
 
    return salary; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setSalary(double salary) { 
 
    this.salary = salary; 
 
    } 
 
    public Department getDept() { 
 
    return dept; 
 
    } 
 
    public void setDept(Department dept) { 
 
    this.dept = dept; 
 
    } 
 
    @Override 
 
    public String toString() { 
 
    return "EmpDetails [eno=" + eno + ", ename=" + ename + ", salary=" + 
 
     salary + "]"; 
 
    } 
 
}

DAO 
 

 
@Override 
 
public void addEmployeesWithDept() { 
 
    // get Session 
 
    Session ses = HibernateUtil.getSession(); 
 
    // create Department (parent) 
 
    //Department dept=new Department(); 
 
    //dept.setDeptname("Accounts"); 
 
    //dept.setDepthead("Jhon"); 
 

 
    //create Employees(childs) 
 
    EmpDetails emp1 = new EmpDetails(); 
 
    emp1.setEno(107); 
 
    emp1.setEname("raja"); 
 
    emp1.setSalary(9000); 
 

 
    EmpDetails emp2 = new EmpDetails(); 
 
    emp2.setEno(108); 
 
    emp2.setEname("ravi"); 
 
    emp2.setSalary(8000); 
 

 
    // set childs to parent 
 
    //emp1.setDept(); emp2.setDept(); 
 
    //Save objs 
 

 
    Transaction tx = null; 
 
    try { 
 
    tx = ses.beginTransaction(); 
 
    ses.save(emp1); 
 
    ses.save(emp2); 
 
    tx.commit(); 
 
    System.out.println(" Employees(childs) and associated parent objs are saved"); 
 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
 
    tx.rollback(); 
 
    } 
 
}

Main Method 
 
public static void main(String[] args) { 
 
\t \t // Get DAO 
 
\t \t M2ODAO dao=M2ODAOFactory.getDAOInstance(); 
 
\t \t //perform persitence operations 
 
\t \t dao.addEmployeesWithDept(); 
 
\t \t 
 
\t \t //Close objs 
 
\t \t HibernateUtil.closeSession(); 
 
\t \t HibernateUtil.closeSessionFactory(); 
 
\t }//main

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答えて

0

下記のクラスがあります。 主な変更:http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/persistence/JoinColumn.html#nullable() は線の下に指定します。NULL可能=

@JoinColumn(name = "deptno", referencedColumnName = "deptno", nullable = false) 

偽NOT NULLとしてDEPTNO列になります。さらに、deptNoをnullでない列として指定すると、部門番号なしでempdetailsを保存することが回避されます。

または、このフィールドには@NotNullを使用できます。

@NotNull 
private Deparment dept; 

あなたのモデルクラス

Domain class 

Department Table(Parent) 

@Table(name = "Department") 
@Entity 
public class Department { 
    @Id 
    @GenericGenerator(name = "g1", strategy = "increment") 
    @GeneratedValue(generator = "g1") 
    private int deptno; 
    private String deptname; 
    private String depthead; 

    @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "department") 
    private List<EmpDetails> empDetails = new ArrayList<EmpDetails>(); 

    public Department() { 
    System.out.println("Department:0-param constuctor"); 
    } 
    public int getDeptno() { 
    return deptno; 
    } 
    public void setDeptno(int deptno) { 
    this.deptno = deptno; 
    } 
    public String getDeptname() { 
    return deptname; 
    } 
    public void setDeptname(String deptname) { 
    this.deptname = deptname; 
    } 
    public String getDepthead() { 
    return depthead; 
    } 
    public void setDepthead(String depthead) { 
    this.depthead = depthead; 
    } 


public List<EmpDetails> getEmpDetails() { 
    return empDetails; 
} 


public void setEmpDetails(List<EmpDetails> empDetails) { 
    this.empDetails = empDetails; 
} 

@Transient 
public void addRoomAndBed(EmpDetails empDetails) { 
    if (getEmpDetails() == null) { 
     setRoomAndBeds(new ArrayList<EmpDetails>()); 
    } 
    getEmpDetails().add(empDetails); 
} 

@Override 
public String toString() { 
return "Department [deptno=" + deptno + ", deptname=" + deptname + 
    ", depthead=" + depthead + "]"; 
} 
} 



Emplyee table(child) 

@Table(name = "EmpDetails") 
@Entity 
public class EmpDetails { 
@Id 
private int eno; 
private String ename; 
private double salary; 
@ManyToOne(targetEntity = Department.class,cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY) 
@JoinColumn(name = "deptno", referencedColumnName = "deptno", nullable = false) 
private Department dept; 
public EmpDetails() { 
System.out.println("EmpDetails:0-param constructor"); 
} 
public int getEno() { 
return eno; 
} 
public void setEno(int eno) { 
this.eno = eno; 
} 
public String getEname() { 
return ename; 
} 
public void setEname(String ename) { 
this.ename = ename; 
} 
public double getSalary() { 
return salary; 
} 
public void setSalary(double salary) { 
this.salary = salary; 
} 
public Department getDept() { 
return dept; 
} 
public void setDept(Department dept) { 
this.dept = dept; 
} 
@Override 
public String toString() { 
return "EmpDetails [eno=" + eno + ", ename=" + ename + ", salary=" + 
    salary + "]"; 
} 
} 
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