2012-04-16 3 views
7

VCL(または任意のビジュアルコントロール)のヘルプなしでWindows APIを使用してフォームを作成する必要があります(CreateWindow関数を使用)。VCLを使用しないフォームの作成

このフォームは、InputBoxButtonBitMapTImageのように)を持ちます。

インターネットでサンプルが見つかりませんでした。 MSDN以外のサンプルをダウンロードできる良い場所を知っている人はいますか?

+0

「MSN」ではなく「MSDN」を意味しますか? –

+0

これはVCLにあるので、 'TImage'を使うことはできません。 –

+0

@DavidHeffernan:彼は「TImageのように」と言って、「TImage」自体を使いたくないということを示唆しています。 –

答えて

15

これは、WinApiのみを使用してスタティック、編集、およびボタンでWindowsを作成するサンプルアプリケーションです。私はあなたに練習問題としてBitMapディスプレイの表示をさせます。

uses 
    Windows, 
    Messages, 
    SysUtils; 

var 
    Msg  : TMSG; 
    LWndClass : TWndClass; 
    hMainHandle: HWND; 
    hButton : HWND; 
    hStatic : HWND; 
    hEdit  : HWND; 
    hFontText : HWND; 
    hFontButton: HWND; 

procedure ReleaseResources; 
begin 
    DestroyWindow(hButton); 
    DestroyWindow(hStatic); 
    DestroyWindow(hEdit); 
    DeleteObject(hFontText); 
    DeleteObject(hFontButton); 
    PostQuitMessage(0); 
end; 

function WindowProc(hWnd,Msg:Longint; wParam : WPARAM; lParam: LPARAM):Longint; stdcall; 
begin 
    case Msg of 
     WM_COMMAND: if lParam = hButton then 
        MessageBox(hMainHandle,'You pressed the button Hello', 'Hello',MB_OK or MB_ICONINFORMATION); 
     WM_DESTROY: ReleaseResources; 
    end; 
    Result:=DefWindowProc(hWnd,Msg,wParam,lParam); 
end; 

begin 
    //create the window 
    LWndClass.hInstance := hInstance; 
    with LWndClass do 
    begin 
     lpszClassName := 'MyWinApiWnd'; 
     Style   := CS_PARENTDC or CS_BYTEALIGNCLIENT; 
     hIcon   := LoadIcon(hInstance,'MAINICON'); 
     lpfnWndProc := @WindowProc; 
     hbrBackground := COLOR_BTNFACE+1; 
     hCursor  := LoadCursor(0,IDC_ARROW); 
    end; 

    RegisterClass(LWndClass); 
    hMainHandle := CreateWindow(LWndClass.lpszClassName,'Window Title', WS_CAPTION or WS_MINIMIZEBOX or WS_SYSMENU or WS_VISIBLE, (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN) div 2)-190, 
     (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN) div 2)-170, 386,200,0,0,hInstance,nil); 

    //Create the fonts to use 
    hFontText := CreateFont(-14,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,DEFAULT_CHARSET,OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS,CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,DEFAULT_QUALITY,VARIABLE_PITCH or FF_SWISS,'Tahoma'); 
    hFontButton := CreateFont(-14,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,DEFAULT_CHARSET,OUT_DEFAULT_PRECIS, CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS,DEFAULT_QUALITY,VARIABLE_PITCH or FF_SWISS,'Tahoma'); 

    //create the static 
    hStatic:=CreateWindow('Static','This is static text, like a TLabel',WS_VISIBLE or WS_CHILD or SS_LEFT, 10,10,360,44,hMainHandle,0,hInstance,nil); 
    SendMessage(hStatic,WM_SETFONT,hFontText,0); 

    //create the edit 
    hEdit:=CreateWindowEx(WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE,'Edit','This a Edit like and TEdit', WS_VISIBLE or WS_CHILD or ES_LEFT or ES_AUTOHSCROLL,10,35,360,23,hMainHandle,0,hInstance,nil); 
    SendMessage(hEdit,WM_SETFONT,hFontText,0); 

    //create the button 
    hButton:=CreateWindow('Button','Hello', WS_VISIBLE or WS_CHILD or BS_PUSHBUTTON or BS_TEXT, 10,130,100,28,hMainHandle,0,hInstance,nil); 
    SendMessage(hButton,WM_SETFONT,hFontButton,0); 

    //message loop 
    while GetMessage(Msg,0,0,0) do 
    begin 
    TranslateMessage(Msg); 
    DispatchMessage(Msg); 
    end; 

end. 

enter image description here

1

MadExceptはメインのスレッド以外のスレッドから表示できる必要があるため、MadExceptが直接WinAPIを使用して例外ダイアログボックスを作成することがわかっています。 MadExceptは無料ですが、残念ながらそのコードはありません。しかし、あまりにも高価ではありません。あなたがそれを持っているならば、それは勉強するコードの一つのソースかもしれません。 (エラーが発生したときにデバッガを実際にユーザのシステムに接続するには、実際には次善の方法です)。

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ええ、madExceptは良いサンプルのようです。しかし、私は無料の作業サンプルを見つけることができると思います。ありがとう。 –

9

誰でも知っていますか?私はMSDN以外のサンプルをダウンロードできる良い場所ですか?

私はザッウェブ検索では、次のサンプルが見つかりました:私はもっとたくさんあると確信しているが、これらの二つはあなたが始める必要がある

を。

しかし、未処理のWin32 GUIを使用するには、実際にウィンドウ処理フレームワークを強く理解する必要があります。そのためには、Programming WindowsCharles Petzoldをお勧めします。これは、旧式のWindows 1.0プログラマーの皆さんから学んだ本です。はい、それは古いですが、これまでと同様に必要な基礎をカバーしています。

9

ピーターは以下のみ、WindowsのAPIを使用してデルファイのためのThreaded Splashscreenを書きました。

は、それが作られている方法を参照してください:

{== PBThreadedSplashscreenU ===========================================} 
{: This unit implements a component that can be used to show a splash 
    screen in a different thread. 
@author Dr. Peter Below 
@desc Version 1.0 created 2003-05-29<br/> 
     Last modified  2003-06-01<p/> 
While it is possible to install this component and drop it on a form 
or datamodule to configure it at design-time a more typical use will 
be to create an instance of the component in code, to show the splash 
screen before the main form has even been created. A genuine form may 
be used as template for the splash screen, the template is created but 
not shown (do not use Application.FormCreate for this, call the 
constructor directly!), its GetFormImage is used to obtain the image to 
show in the real splash screen. <br/> 
The splash screen can be configured to show a statusbar, in which 
progress messages can be displayed. } 
{======================================================================} 
{$BOOLEVAL OFF}{Unit depends on shortcut boolean evaluation} 
Unit PBThreadedSplashscreenU; 

Interface 

Uses 
    Windows, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, StdCtrls; 

Type 
    {: This component is the interface of the splash screen to the 
    outside world. All its methods will execute in the context of 
    the main thread. You will typically set up the properties of 
    a TPBThreadedSplashscreen object and then call its Show method 
    to show the splashscreen. This method creates a secondary thread 
    and passes it the relevant property values. The thread will then 
    create an API-level window and show the image you put into the 
    components Image property. Calling the Hide method will stop and 
    destroy the secondary thread and its window. <br/> 
    <b>Note:</b> Changes made to the components properties after the 
    Show method has been called will have no effect on the secondary 
    threads splash window! The only exception is the Image property, 
    changes to it will be reflected in the splash screen. But it is 
    assumed that the new image will have the same size than the old 
    one. <br/> 
    You can call the components ShowStatusMessage to show a string 
    in the splash screens status bar (if it has one, that is). } 
    TPBThreadedSplashscreen = class(TComponent) 
    private 
    FShowThread: TThread; 
    FUseStatusbar: Boolean; 
    FTopmost: Boolean; 
    FCenter: Boolean; 
    FVisible: Boolean; 
    FTop: Integer; 
    FLeft: Integer; 
    FImage: TBitmap; 

    { property write methods } 
    procedure SetCenter(const Value: Boolean); 
    procedure SetImage(const Value: TBitmap); 
    procedure SetLeft(const Value: Integer); 
    procedure SetTop(const Value: Integer); 
    procedure SetTopmost(const Value: Boolean); 
    procedure SetUseStatusbar(const Value: Boolean); 
    procedure SetVisible(const Value: Boolean); 
    protected 
    {: Handler for the images OnChange event, forwards changes to the 
     show thread. } 
    Procedure ContentChanged(sender: TObject); 
    public 
    {: Create the internal bitmap for the image property. } 
    Constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override; 
    {: Hide the splash screen, if it is visible, destroy the internal 
     bitmap for the image property. } 
    Destructor Destroy; override; 
    {: Create the secondary thread and run it to show the splash screen. } 
    Procedure Show; 
    {: Stop and destroy the secondary thread and its splash screen window. } 
    Procedure Hide; 
    {: Show a message in the splash screens status bar. If there is 
     none the procedure does nothing. } 
    Procedure ShowStatusMessage(const msg: String); 
    published 

    {: X coordinate of splash screen windows upper left corner, ignored 
     if Center is set to true. } 
    property Left: Integer read FLeft write SetLeft; 

    {: Y coordinate of splash screen windows upper left corner, ignored 
     if Center is set to true. } 
    property Top: Integer read FTop write SetTop; 

    {: If set to true the splash screen will be centered in the workarea. 
     If set to false the Left and Top properties determine the position 
     of the splash screen. } 
    property Center: Boolean read FCenter write SetCenter; 

    {: The background image to show in the splash screen. The size of the 
     image determines the size of the splash screen window. } 
    property Image: TBitmap read FImage write SetImage; 

    {: Determines whether the splash screen should be a topmost window. } 
    property Topmost: Boolean read FTopmost write SetTopmost; 

    {: Determines whether the splash screen window has a status bar 
     to show status messages on. } 
    property UseStatusbar: Boolean read FUseStatusbar write SetUseStatusbar; 

    {: Shows or hides the splash screen. If set to true at design-time 
     the splash screen will be shown automatically. } 
    property Visible: Boolean read FVisible write SetVisible; 

    end; 


Procedure Register; 

Implementation 

Uses 
    Messages, SyncObjs, CommCtrl, Types; 

Procedure Register; 
    Begin 
    RegisterComponents('PBGoodies', [TPBThreadedSplashscreen]); 
    End; 

Type 
    {: Specialized thread class used to show a splash window holding 
    a bitmap and optionally a status bar in the context of a secondary 
    thread. The window is created using API methods only, the VCL is 
    not involved since it is not thread-safe. } 
    TPBSplashThread = class(TThread) 
    private 
    FWnd: HWND;    // handle of splash screen window 
    FStatusbar: HWND;   // handle of its statusbar 
    FCallstub: Pointer;  // window proc stub for the splash screen 
    FSplash : TPBThreadedSplashscreen; // reference to component 
    FGuardian: TCriticalSection; // guards access to the FSurface bitmap 
    FSurface: TBitmap;  // holds the image to show 
    FWndClass: ATOM;   // holds window class for the splash window 
    FUseStatusbar: Boolean; // copy of FSplashs property 
    FTopmost: Boolean;  // copy of FSplashs property 
    FCenter: Boolean;   // copy of FSplashs property 
    FOrigin: TPoint;   // upper left position of splash window 
    FStatusMessage: String; // buffer for status message 
    private 
    {: This method handles all messages after WM_NCCREATE for the 
     splash window. It uses the standard Dispatch mechanims build 
     into TObject for most of them. This method executes in the 
     secondary threads context. It trap and reports any exceptions 
     happening during message processing. } 
    Procedure WndProc(Var msg: TMessage); 

    {: Creates the splash screen window class. This method executes in 
     the main threads context since it is called from the constructor. } 
    Procedure CreateWindowclass; 

    {: Destroys the splash screen window class. This method executes in 
     the main threads context since it is called from the destructor. } 
    Procedure DestroyWindowClass; 

    {: Create the splash screen window. This method executes in the 
     secondary threads context since it is called from Execute. } 
    Procedure CreateSplashWindow; 

    {: Create the splash windows statusbar. This method executes in 
     the secondary threads context. } 
    Procedure CreateStatusBar; 

    {: Center the splash screen window in the workarea. This method 
     executes in the secondary threads context. } 
    Procedure CenterSplashScreen; 

    {: Copy property values from the splash screen components. This 
     method executes in the main threads context since it is called 
     from the constructor. } 
    Procedure Init; 

    { All message handlers execute in the secondary threads context. } 
    {: On WM_CREATE we size and position the splash window and create 
    its status bar, if one was requested. } 
    Procedure WMCreate(var msg: TWMCreate); message WM_CREATE; 

    {: On WM_ERASEBKGND we paint the image in FSurface onto the window. } 
    Procedure WMEraseBkGnd(var msg:TWMEraseBkGnd); message WM_ERASEBKGND; 

    {: We return HTCAPTION for hit tests in the windows client area so 
     the user can move it with the mouse. } 
    Procedure WMNCHittest(var msg: TWMNCHITTEST); message WM_NCHitTest; 
    protected 
    {: Helper routine to show an exception message using Windows.MessageBox. 
     This function is thread-safe, so we can use it to report exceptions 
     happening in the secondary thread. } 
    Procedure ReportException(E: Exception); 

    {: The threads work method creates the splash window, shows it and 
     then enters a message loop. The loop will be left when the splash 
     window is closed. Executes in the secondary threads context, of 
     course.} 
    procedure Execute; override; 
    public 
    {: Store the passed component reference, copy a number of its 
     properties to internal fields, create the window class and image, 
     resume the thread. Executes in the main threads context. 
    @precondition aSplashScreen <> nil } 
    Constructor Create(aSplashScreen: TPBThreadedSplashscreen); 

    {: If the splash window is still up close it to make the message 
     loop exit, then destroy the image and the thread object. Executes 
     in the main threads context. } 
    destructor Destroy; override; 

    {: Show a message in the splash windows status bar. Executes in the 
    main thread context. } 
    Procedure ShowStatusMessage(const msg: String); 

    {: Copy the image from the splash component again and redraw the 
     splash window to show the new image. Executes in the main threads 
     context. } 
    Procedure UpdateContent(sender: Tobject); 

    {: Pass all received messages to DefWindowProc. Executes in the 
     secondary threads context. } 
    Procedure DefaultHandler(var Message); override; 
    End; 


{—— TPBThreadedSplashscreen ———————————————————————————————————————————} 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.ContentChanged(sender: TObject); 
begin 
    If Visible Then 
    TPBSplashThread(FShowThread).UpdateContent(sender); 
end; 

constructor TPBThreadedSplashscreen.Create(AOwner: TComponent); 
begin 
    inherited; 
    FImage := TBitmap.Create; 
    FImage.OnChange := ContentChanged; 
end; 

destructor TPBThreadedSplashscreen.Destroy; 
begin 
    If Visible Then 
    Hide; 
    Fimage.Free; 
    inherited; 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.Hide; 
begin 
    If Visible Then Begin 
    FreeAndNil(FShowThread); 
    FVisible := false; 
    End; { If } 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetCenter(const Value: Boolean); 
begin 
    If FCenter <> Value Then 
    FCenter := Value; 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetImage(const Value: TBitmap); 
begin 
    FImage.Assign(Value); // will fire images OnChange event 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetLeft(const Value: Integer); 
begin 
    If FLeft <> Value Then 
    FLeft := Value; 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetTop(const Value: Integer); 
begin 
    If FTop <> Value Then 
    FTop := Value; 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetTopmost(const Value: Boolean); 
begin 
    If FTopmost <> Value Then 
    FTopmost := Value; 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetUseStatusbar(const Value: Boolean); 
begin 
    If FUseStatusbar <> Value Then 
    FUseStatusbar := Value; 
end; 

{ CAUTION! The way this property setter is written now setting visible 
    to true *at design time* will show the splash screen! This may be 
    valuable as a preview feature but may cause problems in the IDE. 

    I HAVE NOT TESTED THE COMPONENT AT DESIGN-TIME! 

    If you experience problems add a If csDesigning in ComponentState test 
    to show the splash screen only at run-time and just store the value 
    at design-time. } 
procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.SetVisible(const Value: Boolean); 
begin 
    If FVisible <> Value Then Begin 
    If Value Then 
     Show 
    Else 
     Hide; 
    End; { If } 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.Show; 
begin 
    If not Visible Then Begin 
    FVisible := true; 
    try 
     FShowThread := TPBSplashThread.Create(self); 
    except 
     FVisible := false; 
     raise 
    end; 
    End; { If } 
end; 

procedure TPBThreadedSplashscreen.ShowStatusMessage(const msg: String); 
begin 
    If UseStatusbar and Visible Then 
    TPBSplashThread(FShowThread).ShowStatusMessage(msg); 
end; 

{—— TPBSplashThread ———————————————————————————————————————————————————} 

{ This is a helper function that will be used as window proc for the 
splash screen class. Its only reason for existence is the sad fact 
that the TMessage record passed to the threads WndProc does not contain 
the window handle of the splash screen. This is a problem for all 
messages that are send during the windows creation (the call to 
CreateWindowEx), since for those the thread objects FWnd field will not 
have a value yet. We need the handle during WM_CREATE processing, however. 

This function only handles WM_NCCREATE, the very first message a window 
will receive. We store the window handle into the thread object and then 
subclass the window to use the threads WindowProc for any further 
messages. The thread objects reference is handed to CreateWIndowEx as 
user parameter, so we can retrieve it from the createstruct passed via 
lparam here. } 
Function CreateWndProc(wnd: HWND; msg: Cardinal; wparam: WPARAM; lparam: LPARAM): LRESULT; stdcall; 
    Var 
    thread: TPBSplashThread; 
    Begin 
    If msg = WM_NCCREATE Then Begin 
     thread := TPBSplashThread(PCreateStruct(lparam)^.lpCreateParams); 
     thread.FWnd := wnd; 
     SetWindowLong(wnd, GWL_WNDPROC, Integer(thread.FCallstub)); 
     result := 1; 
    End 
    Else // will actually never get here, but better safe than sorry 
     result := DefWindowProc(wnd, msg, wparam, lparam); 
    End; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.CenterSplashScreen; 
var 
    r, workarea: TRect; 
    x, y: Integer; 
begin 
    Win32Check(GetWindowRect(FWnd, r)); 
    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWORKAREA, sizeof(workarea), @workarea, 0); 
    x:= ((workarea.Right - workarea.Left) - (r.Right - r.Left)) div 2; 
    y:= ((workarea.Bottom - workarea.Top) - (r.Bottom - r.Top)) div 2; 
    SetWindowPos(FWnd, 0, x, y, 0, 0, SWP_NOSIZE or SWP_NOZORDER); 
end; 

constructor TPBSplashThread.Create(aSplashScreen: TPBThreadedSplashscreen); 
begin 
    Assert(Assigned(aSplashscreen)); 
    inherited Create(true); 
    FSplash := aSplashScreen; 
    FCallstub:= MakeObjectInstance(WndProc); 
    FGuardian:= TCriticalSection.Create; 
    Init; 
    CreateWindowclass; 
    Resume; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.CreateSplashWindow; 
const 
    TopmostStyle: Array [Boolean] of DWORD = (0, WS_EX_TOPMOST); 
    NoActivateStyle : Array [Boolean] of DWORD = (0, WS_EX_NOACTIVATE); 
var 
    wsize: TSize; 
begin 
    wsize.cx := FSurface.Width + GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXEDGE) * 2; 
    wsize.cy := FSurface.Height + GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYEDGE) * 2; 
    FWnd := CreateWindowEx(
      TopmostStyle[ FTopmost ] or WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW 
      or WS_EX_STATICEDGE or WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE 
      or NoActivateStyle[ Win32MajorVersion >= 5 ], 
      MakeIntResource(FWndClass), 
      nil, 
      WS_POPUP or WS_BORDER, 
      Forigin.x, Forigin.y, 
      wsize.cx, wsize.cy, 
      0, 0, hInstance, self); 
    If FWnd = 0 Then 
    raise exception.create('TPBSplashThread.CreateSplashWindow: CreateWindowEx failed'); 
    // RaiseLastOSError; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.CreateStatusBar; 
var 
    initrec: TInitCommonControlsEx; 
    ncInfo: TNonClientMetrics; 
    h: Integer; 
    r: TRect; 
begin 
    initrec.dwSize := sizeof(initrec); 
    initrec.dwICC := ICC_BAR_CLASSES; 
    Win32Check(InitCommonControlsEx(initrec)); 
    ncInfo.cbSize := sizeof(ncInfo); 
    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETNONCLIENTMETRICS, ncinfo.cbsize, 
         @ncinfo, 0); 
    h:= Abs(ncinfo.lfStatusFont.lfHeight)+ ncinfo.iBorderWidth * 2 + 4; 
    Win32Check(GetWindowRect(FWnd, r)); 
    SetWindowPos(Fwnd, 0, 0, 0, r.Right-r.left, 
       r.Bottom-r.top+h, 
       SWP_NOMOVE or SWP_NOZORDER); 
    FStatusbar := CreateWindow(
       STATUSCLASSNAME, 
       nil, 
       WS_CHILD or WS_VISIBLE, 
       0, FSurface.Height, 
       FSurface.Width, h, 
       FWnd, 0, hInstance, nil); 
    If FStatusbar = 0 THen 
    RaiseLastOSError; 

    SendMessage(FStatusbar, SB_SIMPLE, 1, 0); 
    FGuardian.Acquire; 
    try 
    If FStatusMessage <> '' Then 
     SendMessage(FStatusbar, 
        SB_SETTEXT, 
        255, 
        Integer(Pchar(FStatusMessage))); 
    finally 
    FGuardian.Release; 
    end; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.CreateWindowclass; 
var 
    wndclass: TWndClass; 
    S: String; 
begin 
    fillchar(wndclass, sizeof(wndclass), 0); 
    wndclass.style := CS_NOCLOSE or CS_OWNDC or CS_VREDRAW or CS_HREDRAW; 
    wndclass.lpfnWndProc := @CreateWndProc; 
    wndclass.hInstance := hInstance; 
    wndclass.hCursor := LoadCursor(0, IDC_WAIT); 
    wndclass.hbrBackground := HBRUSH(COLOR_WINDOW); 
    S:= Format('%s_wnd_%x',[ classname, getcurrentthreadid() ]); 
    wndclass.lpszClassName := Pchar(S); 
    FWndClass:= Windows.Registerclass(wndclass); 
    If FWndClass = 0 Then 
    RaiseLastOSError; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.DefaultHandler(var Message); 
begin 
    With TMessage(Message) Do 
    Result := DefWindowProc(FWnd, Msg, wparam, lparam); 
end; 

destructor TPBSplashThread.Destroy; 
begin 
    If FWnd <> 0 Then 
    PostMessage(FWnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0); 
    inherited; 
    FreeObjectInstance(FCallstub); 
    FGuardian.Free; 
    FSurface.Free; 
    DestroyWindowClass; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.DestroyWindowClass; 
begin 
    If FWndClass <> 0 Then 
    Windows.UnregisterCLass(MakeIntResource(FWndClass), hInstance); 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.Execute; 
var 
    msg: TMsg; 
begin 
    // create the threads message queue 
    PeekMessage(msg, 0, 0, 0, PM_NOREMOVE); 
    Try 
    CreateSplashWindow; 
    ShowWindow(FWnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL); 
    While GetMessage(msg, 0, 0, 0) Do Begin 
     TranslateMessage(msg); 
     DispatchMessage(msg); 
    End; { While } 
    Except 
    On E: Exception Do 
     ReportException(E); 
    End; { Except } 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.Init; 
begin 
    FUseStatusbar := FSplash.UseStatusbar; 
    FCenter  := FSplash.Center; 
    FOrigin  := Point(FSplash.Left, FSplash.Top); 
    If not Assigned(FSurface) Then 
    FSurface := TBitmap.Create; 
    FSurface.Assign(FSplash.Image); 
    FTopmost  := FSplash.FTopmost; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.ReportException(E: Exception); 
var 
    s: String; 
begin 
    S:= Format('Error in TPBSplashThread, class %s:'#13#10'%s', 
       [E.classname, E.Message]); 
    Messagebox(0,Pchar(S), 'Error', MB_OK or MB_ICONHAND); 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.ShowStatusMessage(const msg: String); 
begin 
    If FStatusbar <> 0 Then 
    SendMessage(FStatusbar, 
       SB_SETTEXT, 
       255, 
       Integer(Pchar(msg))) 
    Else Begin 
    FGuardian.Acquire; 
    try 
     FStatusMessage := msg; 
    finally 
     Fguardian.Release; 
    end 
    End; { Else } 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.UpdateContent(sender: Tobject); 
begin 
    FGuardian.Acquire; 
    Try 
    FSurface.Assign(FSplash.Image); 
    { We could provide for changes of the image size as well here, 
     but since that will be rarely needed let's skip it for now. } 
    Finally 
    FGuardian.Release; 
    End; { Finally } 
    InvalidateRect(FWnd, nil, true); 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.WMCreate(var msg: TWMCreate); 
begin 
    msg.result := 1; 
    If FUseStatusbar Then 
    CreateStatusbar; 
    If FCenter Then 
    CenterSplashScreen; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.WMEraseBkGnd(var msg: TWMEraseBkGnd); 
begin 
    msg.Result := 1; 
    FGuardian.Acquire; 
    try 
    FSurface.Canvas.Lock; 
    Bitblt(msg.DC, 0, 0, Fsurface.Width, FSurface.Height, 
      FSurface.Canvas.Handle, 0, 0, SRCCOPY); 
    FSurface.Canvas.UnLock; 
    finally 
    FGuardian.Release; 
    end; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.WMNCHittest(var msg: TWMNCHITTEST); 
begin 
    inherited; 
    If msg.Result = HTCLIENT Then 
    msg.Result := HTCAPTION; 
end; 

procedure TPBSplashThread.WndProc(var msg: TMessage); 
begin 
    try 
    msg.result := 0; 
    Case msg.Msg Of 
     WM_CLOSE : DestroyWindow(FWnd); 
     WM_DESTROY : PostQuitMessage(0); 
     WM_NCDESTROY: FWnd := 0; 
    Else 
     Dispatch(msg); 
    End; 
    except 
    On E:Exception Do 
     ReportException(E); 
    end; 
end; 

End. 

このコンポーネントは、WindowsのAPIを使用して、ステータスバー上の画像やメッセージを表示することができます。背景スレッドは、Showメソッドを呼び出すとウィンドウを表示するために使用されます。それ以降に変更できる唯一のプロパティは、元のサイズと同じサイズであると仮定したイメージです。

+0

リンクのみの回答は答えのタイプではなく、SOが探しています。 – IInspectable

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@IInspectable、fixed。 –

+0

ああ、リンク専用の回答をコード専用の回答に変えました。これは役に立たない。物事がどのようになっているのか、あるいはそのコードが何をするのかに関する情報は絶対に**ゼロ**です。コメントはこれを伝えるものではありません。 – IInspectable

3

VCLを使用しない場合は、Key Objects Libraryのチェックアウトをお勧めします。軽量GUIアプリケーションを作成できます。

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