__init __（）：「コントローラの次のエラーを取得する

Question

は：

TypeError: __init__() missing 1 required positional argument: 'controller'. 

私は何とかこれが機能するように見えることはできません。それ以上の情報が必要な場合は、下にコメントを残してください。

from tkinter import * 
import tkinter as tk 


class SampleApp(tk.Tk): 
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 
     tk.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) 

     # the container is where we'll stack a bunch of frames 
     # on top of each other, then the one we want visible 
     # will be raised above the others 
     container = tk.Frame(self) 
     container.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True) 
     container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) 
     container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) 

     self.frames = {} 
     for F in (App, pag2): 
      page_name = F.__name__ 
      frame = F(parent=container, controller=self) 
      self.frames[page_name] = frame 

      # put all of the pages in the same location; 
      # the one on the top of the stacking order 
      # will be the one that is visible. 
      frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew") 

     self.show_frame("StartPage") 

    def show_frame(self, page_name): 
     '''Show a frame for the given page name''' 
     frame = self.frames[page_name] 
     frame.tkraise() 


class App(tk.Frame): 
    def __init__(self,master,controller): 
     master.geometry("790x596") 


     photo = PhotoImage(file="Naamloos.png") 
     self.w = w = Label (master, image=photo) 
     w.photo = photo 
     w.pack() 

     self.controller = controller 
     self.hello_b = Button(master,text="Actuele vertrekken",command=lambda: controller.show_frame("pag2"), height=3, 
          width=18,fg= "white",bg = "#00339C") 
     self.hello_b.place(x=178, y=387) 

class pag2(tk.Frame): 
    def __init__(self, master, controller): 
     master.geometry("790x596") 

     self.controller = controller 
     photo = PhotoImage(file="Naamloos2.png") 
     self.w = w = Label (master, image=photo) 
     w.photo = photo 
     w.pack() 

     self.hello_b = Button(master,text="Actuele vertrekken",command=lambda: controller.show_frame("App"), height=3, 
          width=18,fg= "white",bg = "#00339C") 
     self.hello_b.place(x=178, y=387) 

    root = Tk() 
    root.title("Kaartautomaat") 
    app = App(root) 
    root.mainloop() 

Answer 1

次の2つの引数（masterとcontroller）を取るためにApp.__init__を宣言していますが、（app = App(root)）それを呼び出すときには、一つだけを供給しています。その呼び出しに適切な第2引数を指定する必要があります。

c = ??? 
app = App(root, c)