OK、JPanelに文字列を表示し、Ascentsがどこにあるかを示す線を描画し、降下中と途中と四分の一の間に線を描画します。私は文字列のフォントとサイズを変更するためのコンボボックスを持っており、テキスト自体を変更するJTextFieldがあります。私は、Stringを更新するためにactionListenersを使用しました。 JTextFieldを介してStringのテキストを更新すると、プログラムが異常終了し、JFrameの右上にJTextFieldのイメージのコピーが表示されます。JTextFild Glockched Out
コード:
package com.Patel.RichClients;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.FontMetrics;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.event.DocumentEvent;
import javax.swing.event.DocumentListener;
//a class to demonstrate
public class StringAscent extends JFrame {
private static Font font;
private int fontSize = 50;
private StringPanel panel;
private JComboBox fontOptions;
private JComboBox fontSizeOptions;
private JTextField text;
// constructor
public StringAscent() {
// set the initial font to Times new Roman
font = new Font("Agency FB", Font.PLAIN, fontSize);
setVisible(true);
setSize(520, 170);
setTitle("String Ascents");
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
//set up the components
GraphicsEnvironment ge= GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
String[] fontNames = ge.getAvailableFontFamilyNames();
fontOptions = new JComboBox(fontNames);
text = new JTextField(22);
text.setText("Swing");
String[] sizeOptions = new String[50];
for (int i = 0; i < sizeOptions.length; i ++){
sizeOptions[i] = Integer.toString(i + 1);
}
fontSizeOptions = new JComboBox(sizeOptions);
panel = new StringPanel();
//set up actionListeners
fontOptions.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JComboBox ref = (JComboBox) e.getSource();
font = new Font(fontNames[ref.getSelectedIndex()], Font.PLAIN, fontSize);
panel.repaint();
}
});
fontSizeOptions.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JComboBox ref = (JComboBox) e.getSource();
fontSize = Integer.parseInt(sizeOptions[ref.getSelectedIndex()]);
font = new Font(font.getName(), Font.PLAIN, fontSize);
panel.repaint();
}
});
text.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
panel.repaint();
}
});
//add components
add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(fontOptions, BorderLayout.WEST);
add(text, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(fontSizeOptions, BorderLayout.EAST);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runnable showGui = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
StringAscent gui = new StringAscent();
}
};
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(showGui);
}
// inner JPanel class
private class StringPanel extends JPanel {
// constructor
public StringPanel() {
}
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(400, 100);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
g.setColor(Color.black);
// set up the string
g.setFont(font);
// FontMetric is an object that holds information relevant to the
// rendering of the font
FontMetrics metric = g.getFontMetrics();
int ascent = metric.getAscent();
String string = text.getText();
g.drawString(string, 100, 50);
int x = 50;
// draw Ascent line
g.drawLine(x, 50 - ascent, x + 180, 50 - ascent);
// draw Ascent/2 line
g.drawLine(x, 50 - (ascent/2), x + 180, 50 - (ascent/2));
// draw Ascent/4 line
g.drawLine(x, 50 - (ascent/4), x + 180, 50 - (ascent/4));
// draw baseline line
g.drawLine(x, 50, x + 180, 50);
// draw Descent line
g.drawLine(x, 50 + metric.getDescent(), x + 180, 50 + metric.getDescent());
}
}
}
うわー、私はそれを完全に忘れてしまった。ご協力いただきありがとうございます! –