この種のデータバインディングを行うことの秘訣は、講義ID、講師名とサブジェクトID、およびサブジェクトのリストだけを持つ2つのデータソースを使用することです。これはSqlDataSourceを使用したデモです:
<!-- First data source is the main data source for the gridview -->
<asp:SqlDataSource runat="server" id="LectureDataSource"
SelectCommand="SELECT l.LectureId, l.Lecturer, l.SubjectId, s.Subject FROM Lecture l INNER JOIN Subject s ON l.SubjectId = s.SubjectID"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Lecture SET Lecturer = @Lecturer, SubjectId = @SubjectId"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Lecture WHERE LectureId = @LectureId" InsertCommand="INSERT INTO Lecture (Lecturer, SubjectId) VALUES (@Lecturer, @SubjectID)"
>
<DeleteParameters>
<asp:ControlParameter ControlID="LectureGridView" Name="LectureId"
PropertyName="SelectedValue" />
</DeleteParameters>
<UpdateParameters>
<asp:Parameter Name="Lecturer" />
<asp:Parameter Name="SubjectId" />
</UpdateParameters>
</asp:SqlDataSource>
<!-- Second data source is the data source for the Subject dropdownlist -->
<asp:SqlDataSource runat="server" ID="SubjectDataSource"
SelectCommand="SELECT SubjectId, Subject FROM Subject ORDER BY SubjectId" />
<asp:GridView runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataSourceID="LectureDataSource"
ID="LectureGridView" DataKeyNames="LectureId" >
<!-- Setting the DataKeyNames property allows us to delete by using the SelectedValue -->
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton Text="Edit" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" />
<asp:LinkButton Text="Delete" runat="server" CommandName="Delete" />
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton Text="Update" runat="server" CommandName="Update" />
<asp:LinkButton Text="Cancel" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" />
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:BoundField DataField="LectureId" HeaderText="Lecture Id" ReadOnly="true" />
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Lecturer">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label Text='<%# Bind("Lecturer") %>' runat="server" ID="LecturerLabel" />
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="LecturerEditTextBox" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Lecturer") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<!-- The label is bound to the subject text field from the LectureDataSource -->
<asp:Label ID="SubjectLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Subject") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<!-- In Edit mode the dropdownlist is bound to the SubjectDataSource, but we also set the text value from the LectureDataSource -->
<asp:DropDownList ID="SubjectEditDropDownList" runat="server" DataSourceID="SubjectDataSource"
DataTextField="Subject" DataValueField="SubjectId" Text='<%# Bind("SubjectId") %>'>
</asp:DropDownList>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
これまでのデータコードとマークアップを表示できますか?質問に明確な目的で答えるのは難しいです。 – jwiscarson