2017-08-22 16 views
1

私は 'カレンダーイベント'アプリをやっています。曜日、時間、短い説明を選択した後、[イベントの追加]ボタンをクリックして表に行を追加できますが、セルを追加する方法はわかりません。私はクラスvar eventContent = document.querySelectorAll('.event');「を.event」をつかむことで、セルを追加し、appendChild()メソッドを使用しようとしていた 、イベントカレンダー - 複数の​​テーブル要素を追加する方法

for(var j = 0; j < eventContent.length; j +=1){ 
    eventContent[j].appendChild(tdElement1); 
    eventContent[j].appendChild(tdElement2); 
} 

が、曜日を変更した後、あるべきなセルが挿入されていません。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
    <head> 
     <meta charset="UTF-8"> 
     <title>Daily Programmer Challenge #0004 | Events Calendar</title> 
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/0004_eventsCalendar.css"> 
    </head> 
    <body> 
     <div id="container"> 
      <div class="toolbarMenu"> 
       <div class="toolLeft"> 
        <div class="leftButtons"> 
         <button type="button"><span><</span></button> 
         <button type="button"><span>></span></button> 
        </div> 
         <button type="button">today</button> 
       </div> 
       <div class="toolCenter"> 
        <h2>Test</h2> 
       </div>   
      </div> 
      <hr> 
      <div id="content"> 
       <div id="leftSide"> 
        <table>     
         <tbody> 
          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Monday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 
          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Tuesday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr>       

          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Wednesday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 

          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Thursday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 

          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Friday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 

          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Saturday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 

          <tr class="eventHead"> 
           <td class="dayHead" colspan="2"><span class="day">Sunday</span><span class="dayDate"></span></td>         
          </tr> 

          <!-- 

          <tr class="event"> 
           <td class="time"></td> 
           <td class="desc"></td>        
          </tr> 
         --> 
         </tbody> 
        </table> 
        <p><i><strong>Note:</strong> After adding event into table, you can EDIT it!</i></p> 
       </div> 
       <div id="rigthSide"> 
        <h3>Calendar panel</h3> 
        <form id="calendarCMS" name = "calendarCMS" action="#"> 
         <fieldset>        
          <select name="dayOfWeek" id="dayOfWeek"> 
           <option value="monday">Monday</option> 
           <option value="tuesday">Tuesday</option> 
           <option value="wednesday">Wednesday</option> 
           <option value="thursday">Thursday</option> 
           <option value="friday">Friday</option> 
           <option value="saturday">Saturday</option> 
           <option value="sunday">Sunday</option>         
          </select>       
          <div id="fromToTime"> 
           <span>from:</span> 
           <select name="fromTime" id="fromTime">          
            <option value="07.00am">07:00am</option> 
            <option value="07.15am">07:15am</option> 
            <option value="07.30am">07:30am</option> 
            <option value="07.45am">07:45am</option> 
            <option value="08.00am">08:00am</option> 
            <option value="08.15am">08:15am</option> 
            <option value="08.30am">08:30am</option> 
            <option value="08.45am">08:45am</option> 
            <option value="09.00am">09:00am</option> 
            <option value="09.15am">09:15am</option> 
            <option value="09.30am">09:30am</option> 
            <option value="09.45am">09:45am</option> 
            <option value="10.00am">10:00am</option> 
            <option value="10.15am">10:15am</option> 
            <option value="10.30am">10:30am</option> 
            <option value="10.45am">10:45am</option> 
            <option value="11.00am">11:00am</option> 
            <option value="11.15am">11:15am</option> 
            <option value="11.30am">11:30am</option> 
            <option value="11.45am">11:45am</option> 
            <option value="12.00am">12:00am</option> 
            <option value="12.15am">12:15am</option> 
            <option value="12.30am">12:30am</option> 
            <option value="12.45am">12:45am</option> 
            <option value="13.00pm">13:00pm</option> 
            <option value="13.15pm">13:15pm</option> 
            <option value="13.30pm">13:30pm</option> 
            <option value="13.45pm">13:45pm</option> 
            <option value="14.00pm">14:00pm</option> 
            <option value="14.15pm">14:15pm</option> 
            <option value="14.30pm">14:30pm</option> 
            <option value="14.45pm">14:45pm</option> 
            <option value="15.00pm">15:00pm</option> 
            <option value="15.15pm">15:15pm</option> 
            <option value="15.30pm">15:30pm</option> 
            <option value="15.45pm">15:45pm</option> 
            <option value="16.00pm">16:00pm</option> 
            <option value="16.15pm">16:15pm</option> 
            <option value="16.30pm">16:30pm</option> 
            <option value="16.45pm">16:45pm</option> 
            <option value="17.00pm">17:00pm</option> 
            <option value="17.15pm">17:15pm</option> 
            <option value="17.30pm">17:30pm</option> 
            <option value="17.45pm">17:45pm</option> 
            <option value="18.00pm">18:00pm</option> 
            <option value="18.15pm">18:15pm</option> 
            <option value="18.30pm">18:30pm</option> 
            <option value="18.45pm">18:45pm</option> 
            <option value="19.00pm">19:00pm</option> 
            <option value="19.15pm">19:15pm</option> 
            <option value="19.30pm">19:30pm</option> 
            <option value="19.45pm">19:45pm</option> 
            <option value="20.00pm">20:00pm</option> 
            <option value="20.15pm">20:15pm</option> 
            <option value="20.30pm">20:30pm</option> 
            <option value="20.45pm">20:45pm</option> 
            <option value="21.00pm">21:00pm</option> 
            <option value="21.15pm">21:15pm</option> 
            <option value="21.30pm">21:30pm</option> 
            <option value="21.45pm">21:45pm</option> 
            <option value="22.00pm">22:00pm</option> 
            <option value="22.15pm">22:15pm</option> 
            <option value="22.30pm">22:30pm</option> 
            <option value="22.45pm">22:45pm</option>         
            <option value="23.00pm">23:00pm</option> 
            <option value="23.15pm">23:15pm</option> 
            <option value="23.30pm">23:30pm</option> 
            <option value="23.45pm">23:45pm</option> 
            <option value="00.00am">00:00am</option> 
            <option value="00.15am">00:15am</option> 
            <option value="00.30am">00:30am</option> 
            <option value="00.45am">00:45am</option> 
            <option value="01.00am">01:00am</option> 
            <option value="01.15am">01:15am</option> 
            <option value="01.30am">01:30am</option> 
            <option value="01.45am">01:45am</option> 
            <option value="02.00am">02:00am</option> 
            <option value="02.15am">02:15am</option> 
            <option value="02.30am">02:30am</option> 
            <option value="02.45am">02:45am</option> 
            <option value="03.00am">03:00am</option> 
            <option value="03.15am">03:15am</option> 
            <option value="03.30am">03:30am</option> 
            <option value="03.45am">03:45am</option> 
            <option value="04.00am">04:00am</option> 
            <option value="04.15am">04:15am</option> 
            <option value="04.30am">04:30am</option> 
            <option value="04.45am">04:45am</option> 
            <option value="05.00am">05:00am</option> 
            <option value="05.15am">05:15am</option> 
            <option value="05.30am">05:30am</option> 
            <option value="05.45am">05:45am</option> 
            <option value="06.00am">06:00am</option> 
            <option value="06.15am">06:15am</option> 
            <option value="06.30am">06:30am</option> 
            <option value="06.45am">06:45am</option> 
           </select> 
           <span>to:</span> 
           <select name="toTime" id="toTime">          
            <option value="07.00am">07:00am</option> 
            <option value="07.15am">07:15am</option> 
            <option value="07.30am">07:30am</option> 
            <option value="07.45am">07:45am</option> 
            <option value="08.00am">08:00am</option> 
            <option value="08.15am">08:15am</option> 
            <option value="08.30am">08:30am</option> 
            <option value="08.45am">08:45am</option> 
            <option value="09.00am">09:00am</option> 
            <option value="09.15am">09:15am</option> 
            <option value="09.30am">09:30am</option> 
            <option value="09.45am">09:45am</option> 
            <option value="10.00am">10:00am</option> 
            <option value="10.15am">10:15am</option> 
            <option value="10.30am">10:30am</option> 
            <option value="10.45am">10:45am</option> 
            <option value="11.00am">11:00am</option> 
            <option value="11.15am">11:15am</option> 
            <option value="11.30am">11:30am</option> 
            <option value="11.45am">11:45am</option> 
            <option value="12.00am">12:00am</option> 
            <option value="12.15am">12:15am</option> 
            <option value="12.30am">12:30am</option> 
            <option value="12.45am">12:45am</option> 
            <option value="13.00pm">13:00pm</option> 
            <option value="13.15pm">13:15pm</option> 
            <option value="13.30pm">13:30pm</option> 
            <option value="13.45pm">13:45pm</option> 
            <option value="14.00pm">14:00pm</option> 
            <option value="14.15pm">14:15pm</option> 
            <option value="14.30pm">14:30pm</option> 
            <option value="14.45pm">14:45pm</option> 
            <option value="15.00pm">15:00pm</option> 
            <option value="15.15pm">15:15pm</option> 
            <option value="15.30pm">15:30pm</option> 
            <option value="15.45pm">15:45pm</option> 
            <option value="16.00pm">16:00pm</option> 
            <option value="16.15pm">16:15pm</option> 
            <option value="16.30pm">16:30pm</option> 
            <option value="16.45pm">16:45pm</option> 
            <option value="17.00pm">17:00pm</option> 
            <option value="17.15pm">17:15pm</option> 
            <option value="17.30pm">17:30pm</option> 
            <option value="17.45pm">17:45pm</option> 
            <option value="18.00pm">18:00pm</option> 
            <option value="18.15pm">18:15pm</option> 
            <option value="18.30pm">18:30pm</option> 
            <option value="18.45pm">18:45pm</option> 
            <option value="19.00pm">19:00pm</option> 
            <option value="19.15pm">19:15pm</option> 
            <option value="19.30pm">19:30pm</option> 
            <option value="19.45pm">19:45pm</option> 
            <option value="20.00pm">20:00pm</option> 
            <option value="20.15pm">20:15pm</option> 
            <option value="20.30pm">20:30pm</option> 
            <option value="20.45pm">20:45pm</option> 
            <option value="21.00pm">21:00pm</option> 
            <option value="21.15pm">21:15pm</option> 
            <option value="21.30pm">21:30pm</option> 
            <option value="21.45pm">21:45pm</option> 
            <option value="22.00pm">22:00pm</option> 
            <option value="22.15pm">22:15pm</option> 
            <option value="22.30pm">22:30pm</option> 
            <option value="22.45pm">22:45pm</option>         
            <option value="23.00pm">23:00pm</option> 
            <option value="23.15pm">23:15pm</option> 
            <option value="23.30pm">23:30pm</option> 
            <option value="23.45pm">23:45pm</option> 
            <option value="00.00am">00:00am</option> 
            <option value="00.15am">00:15am</option> 
            <option value="00.30am">00:30am</option> 
            <option value="00.45am">00:45am</option> 
            <option value="01.00am">01:00am</option> 
            <option value="01.15am">01:15am</option> 
            <option value="01.30am">01:30am</option> 
            <option value="01.45am">01:45am</option> 
            <option value="02.00am">02:00am</option> 
            <option value="02.15am">02:15am</option> 
            <option value="02.30am">02:30am</option> 
            <option value="02.45am">02:45am</option> 
            <option value="03.00am">03:00am</option> 
            <option value="03.15am">03:15am</option> 
            <option value="03.30am">03:30am</option> 
            <option value="03.45am">03:45am</option> 
            <option value="04.00am">04:00am</option> 
            <option value="04.15am">04:15am</option> 
            <option value="04.30am">04:30am</option> 
            <option value="04.45am">04:45am</option> 
            <option value="05.00am">05:00am</option> 
            <option value="05.15am">05:15am</option> 
            <option value="05.30am">05:30am</option> 
            <option value="05.45am">05:45am</option> 
            <option value="06.00am">06:00am</option> 
            <option value="06.15am">06:15am</option> 
            <option value="06.30am">06:30am</option> 
            <option value="06.45am">06:45am</option> 
            </select>   
          </div> 
          <textarea name="eventDesc" id="eventDesc" cols="45" rows="10" placeholder="Please write the description event details"></textarea> 
          <input type="submit" value="Add Event"> 
         </fieldset> 
         <div id="error"></div> 
        </form> 
       </div> 
      </div> 
     </div> 
     <script src="js/0004_eventsCalendar.js"></script> 
    </body> 
</html> 

JavaScriptコード:

//self-executing function to protect our local variables 
(function(){ 
    // current date 
    var curentDate = new Date(); 
    // set variable to first day of week (Monday) 
    var firstDay = (curentDate.getDate() - (curentDate.getDay()-1)); 
    // array of months 
    var allMonths = ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"] 

    // loop through to get last day (Friday) of the curent week 
    for(var i = 0; i < 7; i +=1){ 
     var lastDay = firstDay + i;   
    } 
    // add the date to DOM element (h2 tag) 
    document.querySelector('h2').innerHTML = 
    allMonths[curentDate.getMonth()] + ' ' + firstDay + ' - ' + lastDay + ', ' + curentDate.getFullYear(); 

    // get all DOM nodes with the class name ('.dayDate') 
    var dayDate = document.querySelectorAll('.dayDate'); 
    // loop through those nodes and add to DOM month, current date and year 
    for(var i = 0; i < dayDate.length; i+=1){ 
     dayDate[i].innerHTML = allMonths[curentDate.getMonth()] + ' ' + (firstDay + i) + ', ' + curentDate.getFullYear(); 
    } 

    // assign form HTML element of Calendar panel to variables. Where '.fromTime' and '.toTome' , are names of <select> tag 
    var fromTime = document.calendarCMS.fromTime; 
    var toTime = document.calendarCMS.toTime; 

    // function for manipulating times (from: and to:), in Calendar panel 
    function changeFromTime(e){ 
     // triger when time in first pop-down menu '.fromTime' is higher than in second pop-down menu '.toTime' 
     // where selectedIndex is a number (position) of currently selected element in pop-down menu 
     if(fromTime.selectedIndex >= toTime.selectedIndex){ 
       // loop throogh first pop-down menu 'fromTime', where fromTime.selectedIndex is index curently selected element 
       for(var i = 0; i <= fromTime.selectedIndex; i +=1){ 
       // hide all times in second pop-down menu 'toTime' which are below times in '.fromTime' pop-down menu 
       toTime[i].style.display = 'none'; 
       } 
       // change position '.toTime' pop-down menu index to be equal to first pop-down menu '.froTime' 
       return toTime.selectedIndex = i;        
      }             

     // triger when time in first pop-down menu '.fromTime' is lower than in second pop-down menu '.toTime' 
     if(fromTime.selectedIndex <= toTime.selectedIndex){ 
      // reverse (remove) styling when user change to earlier time, where we removing styling only to elements which are 
      // below curently selected index (i = fromTime.selectedIndex) in '.fromTime' pop-down menu 
      for(var i = fromTime.selectedIndex; i < toTime.selectedIndex; i +=1){ 
       toTime[i].removeAttribute('style'); 
      } 
      // change position '.toTime' pop-down menu index to be equal to first pop-down menu '.froTime' 
      return toTime.selectedIndex = fromTime.selectedIndex; 
     } 
    } 


    // function use to add/remove calendar events 
    function addEvent(e){ 
     //event will triger only when user press submit 'Add Event' button 
     if(e.target.type === 'submit'){ 
      // prevent submit button from default behavior 
      e.preventDefault(); 

      // assign a couple of variables 
      var textArea = document.querySelector('textarea'); 

      var eventHead = document.querySelectorAll('.eventHead');       
      var trElement = document.createElement('tr');  
      trElement.className = 'event'; 


      var eventDesc = document.querySelectorAll('.desc'); 
      var eventTime = document.querySelectorAll('.time');   
      var errMsg = document.querySelector('#error'); 
      errMsg.style.color = "red"; 

      // loop through description field in HTML table 
      for(var i = 0; i < eventHead.length; i+=1){ 
       // trigger when option in index in 'dayOfWeek' pop-down menu will match index of description field 
       if(document.calendarCMS.dayOfWeek.selectedIndex === i){     
        // if textarea in HTML will be empty, then the error msg will pop out, blocking user from adding event 
        if(textArea.value === ''){ 
         // error msg show when user doesn't fill all necessary details 
         errMsg.innerHTML = 'Please fill all fields'; 
         return; 
        } else{ // if all require filed will be filled 
         /* 
         // after description of event will be added to table, then will be editable 
         eventDesc[i].contentEditable = true; 
         // after times of event will be added to table, then will be editable 
         eventTime[i].contentEditable = true; 
         */      

         eventHead[i].parentNode.insertBefore(trElement.cloneNode(true), eventHead[i].nextElementSibling); 

         var eventContent = document.querySelectorAll('.event'); 
         var tdElement1 = document.createElement('td'); 
         var tdElement2 = document.createElement('td'); 
         tdElement1.className = 'time'; 
         tdElement2.className = 'desc'; 


         for(var j = 0; j < eventContent.length; j +=1){ 
          eventContent[j].appendChild(tdElement1); 
          eventContent[j].appendChild(tdElement2); 
         } 

         // reset all field in Calendar panel 
         fromTime.selectedIndex = 0; 
         toTime.selectedIndex = 0; 
         textArea.value = ''; 
         errMsg.innerHTML = ''; 
        } 

       }     
      } 
     } 
    } 

    // function for higlight current day of the week 
    function todayDay(e){ 
     // triger only when user click 'today' button 
     if(e.target.textContent === 'today'){ 
      var focusEvent = document.querySelectorAll('.event'); 
      // loop through to find the current day of the week and highliht it 
      for(var i = 0; i < focusEvent.length; i +=1){ 
       if(curentDate.getDay() === i){ 
        focusEvent[i-1].style.background = 'yellow'; 
       } 
      } 
     } 
    } 

    // events listeners 
    document.querySelector('#calendarCMS').addEventListener('click', addEvent, false); 
    document.querySelector('#fromTime').addEventListener('change', changeFromTime, false); 
    document.querySelector('.toolLeft').addEventListener('click', todayDay, false); 
})(); 
+0

はHTMLの一部をコメントします?そして、あなたはeventContentをループしています - それで、イベントクラスを持つ複数のコメント行が存在することが示唆されますか? – Piotr

+0

textArea.valueで何をしたいのかわかりません - addEventでは空ではないかどうかをチェックしていますが、後でこの値を使用することはありません。 – Piotr

+0

私はバージョン1で 'textArea.value'を使用しました。ここでは' innerHTML'メソッドを使ってセルに値を出力しています。うまくいきましたが、カレンダーの場合は毎日1行しか表示できませんでした: '} else { eventDesc [i] .innerHTML = textArea.value; eventTime [i] .innerHTML = fromTime.value + ' - ' + toTime.value; ... ' しかし、私は単なる行以上を追加することができると思った... – Martin

答えて

0

私は正確にコメントTRクラス "イベント" であなたの試みを逮捕していない HTMLコードがあります。しかし、あなたのようにaddEventを宣言することによって行うことができる(少なくとも説明から推測する)を達成したいのか:

function addEvent(e){ 
    //event will triger only when user press submit 'Add Event' button 
    if(e.target.type === 'submit'){ 
     // prevent submit button from default behavior 
     e.preventDefault(); 

     // assign a couple of variables 
     var textArea = document.querySelector('textarea'); 

     var eventHead = document.querySelectorAll('.eventHead');       
     var trElement = document.createElement('tr');  
     trElement.className = 'event'; 


     var eventDesc = document.querySelectorAll('.desc'); 
     var eventTime = document.querySelectorAll('.time');   
     var errMsg = document.querySelector('#error'); 
     errMsg.style.color = "red"; 

     // loop through description field in HTML table 
     for(var i = 0; i < eventHead.length; i+=1){ 
      // trigger when option in index in 'dayOfWeek' pop-down menu will match index of description field 
      if(document.calendarCMS.dayOfWeek.selectedIndex === i){     
       // if textarea in HTML will be empty, then the error msg will pop out, blocking user from adding event 
       if(textArea.value === ''){ 
        // error msg show when user doesn't fill all necessary details 
        errMsg.innerHTML = 'Please fill all fields'; 
        return; 
       } else{ // if all require filed will be filled 
        /* 
        // after description of event will be added to table, then will be editable 
        eventDesc[i].contentEditable = true; 
        // after times of event will be added to table, then will be editable 
        eventTime[i].contentEditable = true; 
        */      
              var newTr = trElement.cloneNode(true); 
        eventHead[i].parentNode.insertBefore(newTr, eventHead[i].nextElementSibling); 

        var eventContent = document.querySelectorAll('.event'); 
        var tdElement1 = document.createElement('td');       
        var tdElement2 = document.createElement('td'); 
        tdElement1.innerText=fromTime.value + " - " + toTime.value; 
        tdElement2.innerText=textArea.value; 
        tdElement1.className = 'time'; 
        tdElement2.className = 'desc'; 


        for(var j = 0; j < eventContent.length; j +=1){ 
         newTr.appendChild(tdElement1); 
         newTr.appendChild(tdElement2); 
        } 

        // reset all field in Calendar panel 
        fromTime.selectedIndex = 0; 
        toTime.selectedIndex = 0; 
        textArea.value = ''; 
        errMsg.innerHTML = ''; 
       } 

      }     
     } 
    } 
} 

あなたはここでそれを試すことができます使用は何かを置きたいと思うのはなぜhttps://jsfiddle.net/dn9v5qf9/

+0

thx、ちょうど私が探していたもの!私はそれを解決するほど遠くないと思う。私が作った間違いは、間違ったDOM要素に追加することでした。 – Martin

+0

ありがとうございます。「」要素は ''event''クラスと同じです。これはバージョン1のもので、行とセルを作成していませんでした。既にHTMLコードがありました。JavaScriptファイルで 'InnerHTML'メソッドを使用して値をセルに出力しました。私は最後の行にコメントしましたので、以前のバージョンに戻っておきたい場合は、それを使うことができました。 – Martin

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