5
私はruby '2.3.0'と'rails', '3.2.22.2'を使用しています。"TypeError：文字列へのnilの暗黙的変換なし"
私が作成したクエリについて少しの助けが必要です。&ここに私のモデルです：
class AssessmentRaw < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :session
has_many :schedulers, :class_name => 'MailingScheduler', :as => :owner, :dependent => :destroy
end
class MailingScheduler < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :owner, :polymorphic => true
end
class Session < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :assessment_raws, :dependent => :destroy
end
私はすべてのassessment_raws、そして熱心な負荷に関連するセッションとmailing_schedulersを取得したいです。
1熱心な負荷のみセッション
ars = AssessmentRaw.includes(:session).where("sessions.start_at >= ?", 1.year.ago).limit(10)
ars.map { |ar| ar.session.id } => 2877、2878、2879、2880、2881、2882、2883、2884、2902、2903]
`ars.map { |ar| ar.schedulers.try(:size) }`
MailingScheduler Load (0.6ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 622 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.6ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 725 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.3ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 771 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.3ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 782 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.3ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 881 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.2ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 996 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.3ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 1087 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.3ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 1155 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.2ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 653 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
MailingScheduler Load (0.2ms) SELECT "mailing_schedulers".* FROM "mailing_schedulers" WHERE "mailing_schedulers"."owner_id" = 940 AND "mailing_schedulers"."owner_type" = 'AssessmentRaw'
=> [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
もちろん、mailing_schedulersの数を取得するには、レールでクエリする必要があります（N + 1問題）
回の2.熱心なロード・セッションとmailing_schedulers
ars = AssessmentRaw.includes(:schedulers,:session).where("sessions.start_at >= ?", 1.year.ago).limit(10)
TypeError: no implicit conversion of nil into String
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/arel-3.0.3/lib/arel.rb:40:in `initialize'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/arel-3.0.3/lib/arel.rb:40:in `new'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/arel-3.0.3/lib/arel.rb:40:in `sql'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb:47:in `block in sanitize'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb:45:in `map'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_helper.rb:45:in `sanitize'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb:104:in `block in join_to'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb:74:in `each'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb:74:in `each_with_index'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb:74:in `join_to'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:370:in `block in build_joins'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:369:in `each'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:369:in `build_joins'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:266:in `build_arel'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb:260:in `arel'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb:259:in `construct_limited_ids_condition'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb:243:in `apply_join_dependency'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb:232:in `construct_relation_for_association_find'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb:211:in `find_with_associations'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation.rb:171:in `exec_queries'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation.rb:160:in `block in to_a'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/explain.rb:41:in `logging_query_plan'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation.rb:159:in `to_a'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/activerecord-3.2.22.2/lib/active_record/relation.rb:498:in `inspect'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/railties-3.2.22.2/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:47:in `start'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/railties-3.2.22.2/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:8:in `start'
from /Users/oim/.rbenv/versions/2.3.0/gemsets/project-gems/gems/railties-3.2.22.2/lib/rails/commands.rb:41:in `<top (required)>'
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6:in `<main>'irb(main):064:0>
痛いです。私はすべてのassessment_rawsにmailing_schedulersがないので、ここではLEFT OUTER JOINが必要だと思いますよね？
助けてください。
のトップ 'に提案モンキーパッチを追加しました。 Ruby 2.2.5または2.3.1を使用するとどうなりますか？ Rails 3.2.22.1はRuby 2.3。*（それは寿命が終わっている）と2.3.0にいくつかのバグを持っていないので、これがバグかもしれない理由が考えられます。 –
Ho！ Rails 3.2.22.1で使用する最新のRubyバージョンの詳細をどこから見つけることができますか？私はHeroku上で私のアプリ（mem bloat、mem leak）に非常に多くの問題を抱えています...それは私が使っているRubyのバージョンにリンクすることができますか？ –
これは、Rails 3.2.22がRuby 2.2で動作することを示しています。http://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2015/6/16/Rails-3-2-24-4-1-11-and-4-2-2 -have-been-released-and-more /それ以降、Rails 3.2のリリースは2回ありましたが、追加のRubyサポートについては何も言わなかったセキュリティ修正です。 –