これは適切なXMLが存在すると仮定したサンプルアクティビティです。
package com.example;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = MyActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private static final int REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACTS = 1;
private Uri uriContact;
private String contactID; // contacts unique ID
/**
* Called when the activity is first created.
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
public void onClickSelectContact(View btnSelectContact) {
// using native contacts selection
// Intent.ACTION_PICK = Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
startActivityForResult(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI), REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACTS);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE_PICK_CONTACTS && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Log.d(TAG, "Response: " + data.toString());
uriContact = data.getData();
retrieveContactName();
retrieveContactNumber();
retrieveContactPhoto();
}
}
private void retrieveContactPhoto() {
Bitmap photo = null;
try {
InputStream inputStream = ContactsContract.Contacts.openContactPhotoInputStream(getContentResolver(),
ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, new Long(contactID)));
if (inputStream != null) {
photo = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_contact);
imageView.setImageBitmap(photo);
}
assert inputStream != null;
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void retrieveContactNumber() {
String contactNumber = null;
// getting contacts ID
Cursor cursorID = getContentResolver().query(uriContact,
new String[]{ContactsContract.Contacts._ID},
null, null, null);
if (cursorID.moveToFirst()) {
contactID = cursorID.getString(cursorID.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
}
cursorID.close();
Log.d(TAG, "Contact ID: " + contactID);
// Using the contact ID now we will get contact phone number
Cursor cursorPhone = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
new String[]{ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER},
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " +
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE + " = " +
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE_MOBILE,
new String[]{contactID},
null);
if (cursorPhone.moveToFirst()) {
contactNumber = cursorPhone.getString(cursorPhone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
cursorPhone.close();
Log.d(TAG, "Contact Phone Number: " + contactNumber);
}
private void retrieveContactName() {
String contactName = null;
// querying contact data store
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(uriContact, null, null, null, null);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
// DISPLAY_NAME = The display name for the contact.
// HAS_PHONE_NUMBER = An indicator of whether this contact has at least one phone number.
contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
}
cursor.close();
Log.d(TAG, "Contact Name: " + contactName);
}
}
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/provider/ContactsContract.Contacts.Photo.html – RameshJaga