Springブート/ Hibernate/MysqlはEntityManagerFactoryを作成できません

Question

私はSpring Bootで新しく、私はあなたの助けが必要です。私は私のMySQLのDB、JPA（Hibernateの）を設定しようとしていますが、私は次の例外を得た：

エラー名を持つBeanを作成する「のEntityManagerFactory」

によって引き起こされる.....クラスパスリソースで定義されています：org.hibernate.AnnotationException：表の連絡先に一意キー制約（user_idは、電子メール）を作成することができません：データベースの列が見つからない「USER_ID」.....

私はインターネットで答えを見つけることができません。私を助けてください。おかげさまで 私のコード：

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users 
(
    id   INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    login  VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    password VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    full_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL 
); 
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX users_unique_login_idx ON users (login); 

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user_roles 
(
    user_id INTEGER NOT NULL, 
    role VARCHAR(45), 
    CONSTRAINT user_roles_idx UNIQUE (user_id, role), 
    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users (id) 
); 

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS contacts (
    id   INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
    user_id  INTEGER NOT NULL, 
    first_name VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    last_name VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    patronymic VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL, 
    mobile_phone_number VARCHAR(15), 
    home_phone_number VARCHAR(15), 
    address VARCHAR(45), 
    email VARCHAR(30), 
    FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users (id) 
); 
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX contacts_unique_idx ON contacts (user_id); 

私の性質：

#You can use MySQL DB with next properties 
spring.jpa.database=MYSQL 
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/lardi 
spring.datasource.username=root 
spring.datasource.password=2940063 
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 
use.SSL=false 

Hibernateのconfig.xmlの

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> 
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC 
     "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN" 
     "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> 

<hibernate-configuration> 
    <session-factory> 

     <!-- properties --> 
     <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/lardi</property> 
     <property name="connection.username">root</property> 
     <property name="connection.password">2940063</property> 
     <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> 
     <property name="show_sql">true</property> 
     <property name="format_sql">true</property> 
     <property name="hibernate.bytecode.use_reflection_optimizer">false</property> 


     <!-- mapping files --> 
     <mapping class="com.model.BaseEntity"/> 
     <mapping class="com.model.NamedEntity"/> 
     <mapping class="com.model.Contact"/> 
     <mapping class="com.model.User"/> 
     <mapping class="com.model.Role"/> 

    </session-factory> 

</hibernate-configuration> 

アプリケーションの設定：Beanの

@Configuration 
@ComponentScan 
@EnableAutoConfiguration 
public class SpringBootWebApplication { 
    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     SpringApplication.run(SpringBootWebApplication.class, args); 
    } 
} 

JPA構成：

@Configuration 
@EnableTransactionManagement 
public class JPAConfig { 

    @Bean 
    public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory() { 
     LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean(); 
     em.setDataSource(dataSource()); 
     em.setPackagesToScan("com.model"); 

     JpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter(); 
     em.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter); 
     em.setJpaProperties(additionalProperties()); 

     return em; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public DataSource dataSource(){ 
     DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource(); 
     dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); 
     dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/lardi"); 
     dataSource.setUsername("root"); 
     dataSource.setPassword("2940063"); 
     return dataSource; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(EntityManagerFactory emf){ 
     JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager(); 
     transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(emf); 

     return transactionManager; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor exceptionTranslation(){ 
     return new PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor(); 
    } 

    Properties additionalProperties() { 
     Properties properties = new Properties(); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto", "validate"); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"); 
     return properties; 
    } 
} 

spring-app.xmlの助けを借りてEntityManagerFactoryを設定しようとしましたが、まだ動作していません。

@Entity 
    @Table(name = "contacts", uniqueConstraints = {@UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"user_id"}, name = "unique_idx")}) 
    public class Contact extends BaseEntity { 

     @Column(name = "first_name") 
     private String firstName; 

     @Column(name = "last_name") 
     private String lastName; 

     @Column(name = "patronymic") 
     private String patronymic; 

     @Column(name = "mobile_phone_number") 
     private String mobilePhone; 

     @Column(name = "home_phone_number") 
     private String homePhone; 

     @Column(name = "address") 
     private String address; 

     @Column(name = "email") 
     private String email; 

     public Contact() { 
     } 

     public Contact(String firstName, String lastName, String patronymic, String mobilePhone, String homePhone, String address, String email) { 
      this(null,firstName,lastName,patronymic,mobilePhone,homePhone,address,email); 
     } 

     public Contact(Integer id, String firstName, String lastName, String patronymic, String mobilePhone, String homePhone, String address, String email) { 
      super(id); 
      this.firstName = firstName; 
      this.lastName = lastName; 
      this.patronymic = patronymic; 
      this.mobilePhone = mobilePhone; 
      this.homePhone = homePhone; 
      this.address = address; 
      this.email = email; 
     } 

     public String getFirstName() { 
      return firstName; 
     } 

     public void setFirstName(String firstName) { 
      this.firstName = firstName; 
     } 

     public String getLastName() { 
      return lastName; 
     } 

     public void setLastName(String lastName) { 
      this.lastName = lastName; 
     } 

     public String getPatronymic() { 
      return patronymic; 
     } 

     public void setPatronymic(String patronymic) { 
      this.patronymic = patronymic; 
     } 

     public String getMobilePhone() { 
      return mobilePhone; 
     } 

     p 

ublic void setMobilePhone(String mobilePhone) { 
     this.mobilePhone = mobilePhone; 
    } 

    public String getHomePhone() { 
     return homePhone; 
    } 

    public void setHomePhone(String homePhone) { 
     this.homePhone = homePhone; 
    } 

    public String getAddress() { 
     return address; 
    } 

    public void setAddress(String address) { 
     this.address = address; 
    } 

    public String getEmail() { 
     return email; 
    } 

    public void setEmail(String email) { 
     this.email = email; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public String toString() { 
     return "Contact{" + 
       "firstName='" + firstName + '\'' + 
       ", lastName='" + lastName + '\'' + 
       ", patronymic='" + patronymic + '\'' + 
       ", mobilePhone='" + mobilePhone + '\'' + 
       ", homePhone='" + homePhone + '\'' + 
       ", address='" + address + '\'' + 
       ", email='" + email + '\'' + 
       '}'; 
    } 
} 



@Entity 
@Table(name = "users", uniqueConstraints = {@UniqueConstraint(columnNames = "login", name = "users_unique_login_idx")}) 
public class User extends NamedEntity{ 

    @Column(name = "password", nullable = false) 
    private String password; 
    @Column(name = "full_name", nullable = false) 
    private String fullName; 

    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) 
    @CollectionTable(name = "user_roles", joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")) 
    @Column(name = "role") 
    @ElementCollection(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) 
    protected Set<Role> roles; 

    public User() { 
    } 

    public User(User u) { 
     this(u.getId(), u.getLogin(), u.getPassword(), u. getFullName(), u.getRoles()); 
    } 

    public User(Integer id, String login, String password, String fullName, Role role, Role... roles) { 
     this(id, login, password, fullName, EnumSet.of(role, roles)); 
    } 

    public User(Integer id, String login, String password, String fullName, Set<Role> roles) { 
     super(id, login); 
     this.password = password; 
     this.fullName = fullName; 
     setRoles(roles); 
    } 

    public String getPassword() { 
     return password; 
    } 

    public void setPassword(String password) { 
     this.password = password; 
    } 

    public String getFullName() { 
     return fullName; 
    } 

    public void setFullName(String fullName) { 
     this.fullName = fullName; 
    } 

    public Set<Role> getRoles() { 
     return roles; 
    } 

    public void setRoles(Set<Role> roles) { 
     this.roles = CollectionUtils.isEmpty(roles) ? Collections.emptySet() : EnumSet.copyOf(roles); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public String toString() { 
     return "User{" + 
       "password='" + password + '\'' + 
       ", fullName='" + fullName + '\'' + 
       ", roles=" + roles + 
       '}'; 
    } 
} 

@MappedSuperclass 
@Access(AccessType.FIELD) 
public class BaseEntity { 

    @Id 
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) 
    protected Integer id; 

    public BaseEntity() { 
    } 

    public BaseEntity(Integer id) { 
     this.id = id; 
    } 

    public Integer getId() { 
     return id; 
    } 

    public void setId(Integer id) { 
     this.id = id; 
    } 
    public boolean isNew() { 
     return (this.id == null); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean equals(Object o) { 
     if (this == o) { 
      return true; 
     } 
     if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { 
      return false; 
     } 
     BaseEntity that = (BaseEntity) o; 
     if (id == null || that.id == null) { 
      return false; 
     } 
     return id.equals(that.id); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int hashCode() { 
     return (id == null) ? 0 : id; 
    } 
} 

@MappedSuperclass 
public class NamedEntity extends BaseEntity { 

    @NotEmpty 
    @Column(name = "login", nullable = false) 
    protected String login; 

    public NamedEntity() { 
    } 

    protected NamedEntity(Integer id, String login) { 
     super(id); 
     this.login = login; 
    } 

    public void setLogin(String login) { 
     this.login = login; 
    } 

    public String getLogin() { 
     return this.login; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public String toString() { 
     return login; 
    } 
} 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>com</groupId> 
    <artifactId>lardi</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>jar</packaging> 
    <name>Phone Book</name> 

    <properties> 
     <java.version>1.8</java.version> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
     <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> 
     <start-class>com.SpringBootWebApplication</start-class> 

     <!-- JSON --> 
     <jackson-json.version>2.8.0</jackson-json.version> 

     <!-- WEB jars --> 
     <webjars-bootstrap.version>3.3.6</webjars-bootstrap.version> 
     <webjars-jquery.version>2.2.4</webjars-jquery.version> 
     <webjars-noty.version>2.3.8</webjars-noty.version> 
     <webjars-datatables.version>1.10.12</webjars-datatables.version> 
    </properties> 

    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 

    <parent> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 
     <version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version> 
    </parent> 

    <dependencies> 
     <!-- Spring Boot WEB --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> 
      <optional>true</optional> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Spring Boot TEST --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Spring Boot Security --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Spring Boot JPA --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- MySQL --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <scope>runtime</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- JSON --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> 
      <version>${jackson-json.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-datatype-hibernate5</artifactId> 
      <version>${jackson-json.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId> 
      <version>${jackson-json.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Webjars --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId> 
      <artifactId>bootstrap</artifactId> 
      <version>${webjars-bootstrap.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jquery</artifactId> 
      <version>${webjars-jquery.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.webjars.bower</groupId> 
      <artifactId>noty</artifactId> 
      <version>${webjars-noty.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.webjars</groupId> 
      <artifactId>datatables</artifactId> 
      <version>${webjars-datatables.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 
</project> 

Answer 1

連絡先エンティティには、Userオブジェクトを参照するフィールドユーザーがありません。したがって、hibernateマッピングにはuser_idカラムはありません。 Hibernateはデータベース内の列をチェックしません。