ネイティブアクセスを使用してAndroid搭載のBluetooth機能を実装しようとしましたが、デバイス上でアプリを起動するとネイティブアクセス変数がnullと思われます。それがなぜ起こったのか、それをどのように解決するのかを理解する上で助けが必要です。おかげAndroidネイティブアクセスを取得できません
ステートマシンのクラスの使用例をヒントこれらは
BTNative nativeBT = (BTNative)NativeLookup.create(BTNative.class);
@Override
protected void onMain_ScanButtonAction(Component c, ActionEvent event) {
super.onMain_ScanButtonAction(c, event);
try {
if (nativeBT != null && nativeBT.isSupported()) {
try {
nativeBT.findBT();
nativeBT.openBT();
} catch (Throwable t) {
Dialog.show("Error", "Exception during findBT and openBT access: " + t, "OK", null);
}
}else{
Dialog.show("Error", "Can't get native access", "OK", null);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
Dialog.show("Error", "Exception during native access: " + t, "OK", null);
}
}
NativeImpl
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;
import android.widget.Toast;
パブリッククラスBTNativeImpl {
//android built in classes for bluetooth operations
BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
BluetoothDevice mmDevice;
//needed for communication to bluetooth device/network
OutputStream mmOutputStream;
InputStream mmInputStream;
Thread workerThread;
byte[] readBuffer;
int readBufferPosition;
volatile boolean stopWorker;
public void closeBT() {
try {
stopWorker = true;
mmOutputStream.close();
mmInputStream.close();
mmSocket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//this will send text data to be printed by the bluetooth printer
public void sendData(String param){
try {
// the text typed by the user
param += "\n";
mmOutputStream.write(param.getBytes());
// tell the user data were sent
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//this will find a bluetooth printer device
public void findBT() {
try {
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText(com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity(), "No bluetooth adapter available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) {
Intent enableBluetooth = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity().startActivityForResult(enableBluetooth, 0);
}
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if (pairedDevices.size() > 0) {
for (BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices) {
if (device.getName().equals("BlueTooth Printer")) {
mmDevice = device;
break;
}
}
}
Toast.makeText(com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity(), "Bluetooth device found.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void openBT() {
try {
//Standard SerialPortService ID
UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb");
mmSocket = mmDevice.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
mmSocket.connect();
mmOutputStream = mmSocket.getOutputStream();
mmInputStream = mmSocket.getInputStream();
beginListenForData();
Toast.makeText(com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity(), "Bluetooth Opened", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void beginListenForData() {
try {
final Handler handler = new Handler();
//this is the ASCII code for a newline character
final byte delimiter = 10;
stopWorker = false;
readBufferPosition = 0;
readBuffer = new byte[1024];
workerThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted() && !stopWorker) {
try {
int bytesAvailable = mmInputStream.available();
if (bytesAvailable > 0) {
byte[] packetBytes = new byte[bytesAvailable];
mmInputStream.read(packetBytes);
for (int i = 0; i < bytesAvailable; i++) {
byte b = packetBytes[i];
if (b == delimiter) {
byte[] encodedBytes = new byte[readBufferPosition];
System.arraycopy(readBuffer, 0, encodedBytes, 0, encodedBytes.length);
// specify US-ASCII encoding
final String data = new String(encodedBytes, "US-ASCII");
readBufferPosition = 0;
// tell the user data were sent to bluetooth printer device
handler.post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity(), data, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
} else {
readBuffer[readBufferPosition++] = b;
}
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
stopWorker = true;
}
}
}
});
workerThread.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public boolean isSupported() {
return true;
}
}
私はいくつかの追加の洞察を加えました –
@ JamesH @ ShaiAlmog ** com.codename1.impl.android.AndroidNativeUtil.getActivity()**を使用して提案したことを試しましたが、** Activity **を拡張していませんが、現在は何もありませんボタンをクリックして接続すると発生します。私はddmsを見て、(Bluetoothの許可を持っていないアプリでは)bluetoothのアクセス許可が拒否されたことがわかりました。しかし、私も許可を含んでいます.. – 4bdu1
@ JamesH @ ShaiAlmogまた、私はbluetoothのアクセス許可が表示されないアプリケーションをインストールするには。 – 4bdu1