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私はdjangoの初心者です。私はdjango1.11でウェブサイトを開発しようとしています。しかし、私はいつか立ち止まった。静的ファイルはテンプレートを通過しません。助けて!スタティックファイルはdjango1.11にロードされていません
settings.py
import os
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
SECRET_KEY = 'agr8w4(pcdz077#[email protected]%6(evtw((-3g$&$_wf1&[email protected]'
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'photo',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'pro.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,"templates")],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'pro.wsgi.application'
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
}
}
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static", "static_root")
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static", "our_static"),
]
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder'
)
MEDIA_URL ='/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT =os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media_root")
urls.py
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls import include,url
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.contrib import admin
from photo.views import home
from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns
#urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterrens()
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$',home,name='home'),
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
]
if settings.DEBUG:
\t urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
\t urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
def home(request):
\t return render(request,"home.html",{})
home.html
{% load static %}
<!doctype html>
<html lang='en'>
<head>
\t <meta charset="utf-8" />
\t <title>Photography</title>
\t <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static '/our_static/css/main.css' %}" type="text/css">
\t
</head>
<body>
\t <h1>Something here</h1>
\t <h2>Anything!</h2>
\t <section>
\t \t <div>
\t \t \t <nav>
\t \t \t \t <ul>
\t \t \t \t \t <li><a href='#home'>Home</a></li>
\t \t \t \t \t <li><a href='#aboutus'>AboutUs</a></li>
\t \t \t \t \t <li><a href='#portfolio'>Portfolio</a></li>
\t \t \t \t \t <li><a href='#services'>Services</a></li>
\t \t \t \t \t <li><a href='#contact'>Contact</a></li>
\t \t \t \t </ul>
\t \t \t </nav>
\t \t </div>
\t </section>
\t <img src= "{% static '/our_static/img/a.jpg' %}" height="500" width="500" >
\t <footer>
\t \t ©[email protected] All rights reserved.
\t </footer>
</body>
</html>
あるmain.css
*{
\t margin: 0px;
\t padding: 0px;
}
header, nav, footer {
\t display: block;
}
body{
\t text-align: center;
}
header{
\t color: #777777;
}
のディレクトリ構造は次のようになります!
python manage.py collectstatic
は、エラーなしで正常に動作し、ファイルもstatic_rootにコピーされます。しかし、実行時にページに負荷がかからなかったpython manage.py runserver
これを実行すると何が得られますか?
ありがとうございます。働いた!! –
@JoanKennedyはうれしいです=) –