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WindowsでGAEを使用してアプリケーションを開発していますが、以下のエラーメッセージが表示されました。ExtractionError：卵キャッシュにファイルを抽出できません
C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages
Perhaps your account does not have write access to this directory? You can
change the cache directory by setting the PYTHON_EGG_CACHE environment
variable to point to an accessible directory.
だから私は、このサイトでは、いくつかのポストをチェックして、私はsome articlesを見つけましたが、私はそれを理解できませんでした。私の理解は、私はホームディレクトリに書き込みアクセス権を持つキャッシュディレクトリを作成する必要があるが、私は "ホームディレクトリ"がどこにあるのか分からなかった。
また、他の投稿では、私は答えがと言っているのを見つけました。このアプローチは私の問題を解決しました。私はpipを使用してpyyamlをアンインストールし、easy_install -z pyyamlでインストールしました
どのアプローチが正しいですか？
import webapp2
import os
import jinja2
import cloudstorage
import mimetypes
from PIL import Image
from google.appengine.ext import ndb
from google.appengine.ext import blobstore
from google.appengine.api import users
from google.appengine.api import app_identity
from google.appengine.api import images
from models import Note
from models import CheckListItem
from models import NoteFile
jinja_env = jinja2.Environment(loader=jinja2.FileSystemLoader(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
images_formats = {
'0':'image/png',
'1':'image/jpeg',
'2':'image/webp',
'-1':'image/bmp',
'-2':'image/gif',
'-3':'image/ico',
'-4':'image/tiff',
}
class MainHandler(webapp2.RequestHandler):
def get(self):
user = users.get_current_user()
if user is not None:
logout_url = users.create_logout_url(self.request.uri)
template_context = {
'user': user.nickname(),
'logout_url' : logout_url,
}
template = jinja_env.get_template('main.html')
self.response.out.write(template.render(template_context))
else:
login_url = users.create_login_url(self.request.uri)
self.redirect(login_url)
def post(self):
user = users.get_current_user()
if user is None:
self.error(401)
bucket_name = app_identity.get_default_gcs_bucket_name()
uploaded_file = self.request.POST.get('uploaded_file')
file_name = getattr(uploaded_file,'filename',None)
file_content = getattr(uploaded_file,'file',None)
real_path = ''
if file_name and file_content:
content_t = mimetypes.guess_type(file_name)[0]
real_path = '/' + bucket_name + '/' + user.user_id() + "/" + file_name
with cloudstorage.open(real_path,'w',content_type=content_t,options={'x-goog-acl':'public-read'}) as f:
f.write(file_content.read())
self._create_note(user, file_name, real_path)
logout_url = users.create_logout_url(self.request.uri)
template_context = {
'user':user.nickname(),
'logout_url': logout_url,
}
self.response.out.write(self._render_template('main.html',template_context))
def _render_template(self,template_name,context=None):
if context is None:
context = {}
user = users.get_current_user()
ancestor_key = ndb.Key("User",user.nickname())
qry = Note.owner_query(ancestor_key)
context['notes'] = qry.fetch()
template = jinja_env.get_template(template_name)
return template.render(context)
@ndb.transactional
def _create_note(self,user,file_name,file_path):
note = Note(parent=ndb.Key("User", user.nickname()), title=self.request.get('title'), content=self.request.get('content'))
note.put()
item_titles = self.request.get('checklist_items').split(',')
for item_title in item_titles:
item = CheckListItem(parent=note.key, title=item_title)
item.put()
note.checklist_items.append(item.key)
if file_name and file_path:
url, thumbnail_url = self._get_urls_for(file_name)
f = NoteFile(parent=note.key, name=file_name, url=url,thumbnail_url=thumbnail_url,full_path=file_path)
f.put()
note.files.append(f.key)
note.put()
def _get_urls_for(self,file_name):
user = users.get_current_user()
if user is None:
return
bucket_name = app_identity.get_default_gcs_bucket_name()
path = '/' + bucket_name + '/' + user.user_id() + '/' + file_name
real_path = '/gs' + path
key = blobstore.create_gs_key(real_path)
try:
url = images.get_serving_url(key, size=0)
thumbnail_url = images.get_serving_url(key,size=150,crop=True)
except images.TransformationError,images.NotImageError:
url = "http://storage.googleapis.com{}".format(path)
thumbnail_url = None
return url,thumbnail_url
class MediaHandler(webapp2.RequestHandler):
def get(self,file_name):
user = users.get_current_user()
bucket_name = app_identity.get_default_gcs_bucket_name()
content_t = mimetypes.guess_type(file_name)[0]
real_path = '/' + bucket_name + '/' + user.user_id() + '/' + file_name
try:
with cloudstorage.open(real_path,'r')as f:
self.response.headers.add_header('Content-Type',content_t)
self.response.out.write(f.read())
except cloudstorage.errors.NotFoundError:
self.abort(404)
class ShrinkHandler(webapp2.RequestHandler):
def _shrink_note(self,note):
for file_key in note.files:
file = file_key.get() # this is the same as "file.get().url" in html file. we add the comment.
try:
with cloudstorage.open(file.full_path) as f:
image = images.Image(f.read())
image.resize(640)
new_image_data = image.execute_transforms()
content_t = images_format.get(str(image.format))
with cloudstorage.open(file.full_path,'w',content_type=content_t) as f:
f.write(new_image_data)
except images.NotImageError:
pass
def get(self):
user = users.get_current_user()
if user is None:
login_url = users.create_login_url(self.request.url)
return self.redirect(login_url)
ancestor_key = ndb.Key("User",user.nickname())
notes = Note.owner_query(ancestor_key).fetch()
for note in notes:
self._shrink_note(note)
self.response.write('Done.')
app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([
(r'/', MainHandler),
(r'/media/(?P<file_name>[\w.]{0,256})',MediaHandler),
(r'/shrink',ShrinkHandler)
], debug=True)