2017-10-29 22 views
0

私はまだSpring Bootの初心者ですが、Spring Data JPAの使い方を学びたいと思っています。コントローラからクエリパラメータを取得し、そのデータをSpring Data JPAを使用してMySQLデータベースに追加しようとしました。しかし、私はこの奇妙なエラーが発生していると私はそれを修正する方法を知らない。Springブートアプリケーションを起動できませんか?

これはこれまで私が試したことです。

Home Controller 
package com.example.demo; 

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; 

import com.example.demo.model.Home; 
import com.example.demo.service.HomeServiceImpl; 

@RestController 
public class HomeController { 

    @Autowired 
    private HomeServiceImpl sh; 

    @RequestMapping("/homedata") 
    public Home Hello(@RequestParam("name") String name){ 
     Home s = sh.fetchinfo(name); 

     System.out.println("sss"+s); 
     return s; 
    } 


} 

package com.example.demo; 

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; 
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration; 
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; 
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan; 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; 
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories; 
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement; 

@SpringBootApplication 
@EnableAutoConfiguration 
@ComponentScan(basePackages="com.example.demo") 
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages="com.example.demo") 
@EnableTransactionManagement 
@EntityScan(basePackages="com.example.demo") 
public class SpringUnitTestApplication { 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     SpringApplication.run(SpringUnitTestApplication.class, args); 
    } 
} 

Model class 

package com.example.demo.model; 

import javax.persistence.Column; 
import javax.persistence.Entity; 
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; 
import javax.persistence.GenerationType; 
import javax.persistence.Id; 
import javax.persistence.Table; 

@Entity 
@Table(name = "personal") 
public class Home { 


    @Id 
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO) 
    @Column(name = "id") 
    private int id; 
    @Column(name = "name") 
    private String name; 



    public Home(String name) { 
     this.name = name; 

     // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 
    } 
    public String getName() { 
     return name; 
    } 

    public String toString(){ 
     return "Hello" + getName(); 
    } 



} 


Service layer 


package com.example.demo.service; 

    import com.example.demo.model.Home; 

    public interface HomeService { 
     public Home fetchinfo(String name); 


    } 

package com.example.demo.service; 

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; 

import com.example.demo.model.Home; 
import com.example.demo.repository.HomeRepository; 

@Component 
public class HomeServiceImpl implements HomeService{ 

    @Autowired 
    private HomeRepository rs; 

    @Override 
    public Home fetchinfo(String name){ 
     Home s = new Home(name); 
     rs.save(s) ; 
     System.out.println("This is from service layer"+s); 
     return s; 
    } 



} 

リポジトリ

package com.example.demo.repository; 

import java.util.List; 

import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository; 
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Modifying; 
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository; 

import com.example.demo.model.Home; 



public interface HomeRepository extends JpaRepository<Home, Long> { 



} 

Mavenの のpom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>com.example</groupId> 
    <artifactId>SpringUnitTest</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>war</packaging> 

    <name>SpringUnitTest</name> 
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description> 

    <parent> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 
     <version>1.5.8.RELEASE</version> 
     <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> 
    </parent> 

    <properties> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
     <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> 
     <java.version>1.8</java.version> 
    </properties> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId> 
      <scope>provided</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.persistence/persistence-api --> 
       <dependency> 
        <groupId>javax.persistence</groupId> 
        <artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId> 
        <version>1.0.2</version> 
       </dependency> 

     <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mockito/mockito-all --> 
      <dependency> 
       <groupId>org.mockito</groupId> 
       <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId> 
       <version>1.9.5</version> 
       <scope>test</scope> 
      </dependency> 
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.data/spring-data-jpa --> 
      <dependency> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId> 
       <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version> 
      </dependency> 


    </dependencies> 

    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 


</project> 

ログ -

. ____   _   __ _ _ 
/\\/___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ 
(()\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ 
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | )))) 
    ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, |//// 
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ 
:: Spring Boot ::  (v1.5.8.RELEASE) 

2017-10-29 21:41:37.407 INFO 6200 --- [   main] c.e.demo.SpringUnitTestApplication  : Starting SpringUnitTestApplication on VAIO with PID 6200 (C:\Users\user\workspace\SpringProjects\SpringUnitTest\target\classes started by user in C:\Users\user\workspace\SpringProjects\SpringUnitTest) 
2017-10-29 21:41:37.417 INFO 6200 --- [   main] c.e.demo.SpringUnitTestApplication  : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default 
2017-10-29 21:41:37.671 INFO 6200 --- [   main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot[email protected]15710fc: startup date [Sun Oct 29 21:41:37 EAT 2017]; root of context hierarchy 
2017-10-29 21:41:39.638 ERROR 6200 --- [   main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication    : Application startup failed 

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.data.repository.config.RepositoryConfigurationSource.getAttribute(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/util/Optional; 
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.JpaRepositoryConfigExtension.postProcess(JpaRepositoryConfigExtension.java:125) ~[spring-data-jpa-2.0.1.RELEASE.jar:2.0.1.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.data.repository.config.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate.registerRepositoriesIn(RepositoryConfigurationDelegate.java:127) ~[spring-data-commons-1.13.8.RELEASE.jar:na] 
    at org.springframework.data.repository.config.RepositoryBeanDefinitionRegistrarSupport.registerBeanDefinitions(RepositoryBeanDefinitionRegistrarSupport.java:83) ~[spring-data-commons-1.13.8.RELEASE.jar:na] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsFromRegistrars(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:359) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitionsForConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:143) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader.java:116) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:320) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:228) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:272) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:92) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:687) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:525) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) ~[spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at com.example.demo.SpringUnitTestApplication.main(SpringUnitTestApplication.java:20) [classes/:na] 

2017-10-29 21:41:39.648 INFO 6200 --- [   main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Closing org.springframework.boot[email protected]15710fc: startup date [Sun Oct 29 21:41:37 EAT 2017]; root of context hierarchy 
2017-10-29 21:41:39.651 WARN 6200 --- [   main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Exception thrown from LifecycleProcessor on context close 

java.lang.IllegalStateException: LifecycleProcessor not initialized - call 'refresh' before invoking lifecycle methods via the context: org.springframework.boot[email protected]15710fc: startup date [Sun Oct 29 21:41:37 EAT 2017]; root of context hierarchy 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getLifecycleProcessor(AbstractApplicationContext.java:427) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:999) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:958) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:750) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at com.example.demo.SpringUnitTestApplication.main(SpringUnitTestApplication.java:20) [classes/:na] 

2017-10-29 21:41:39.652 ERROR 6200 --- [   main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory  : Destroy method on bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.internalCachingMetadataReaderFactory' threw an exception 

java.lang.IllegalStateException: ApplicationEventMulticaster not initialized - call 'refresh' before multicasting events via the context: org.springframework.boot[email protected]15710fc: startup date [Sun Oct 29 21:41:37 EAT 2017]; root of context hierarchy 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getApplicationEventMulticaster(AbstractApplicationContext.java:414) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationListenerDetector.postProcessBeforeDestruction(ApplicationListenerDetector.java:97) ~[spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DisposableBeanAdapter.destroy(DisposableBeanAdapter.java:253) ~[spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroyBean(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:578) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:554) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingleton(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:961) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingletons(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:523) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.destroySingletons(FactoryBeanRegistrySupport.java:230) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:968) [spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1030) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1006) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:958) [spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar:4.3.12.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.handleRunFailure(SpringApplication.java:750) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) [spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar:1.5.8.RELEASE] 
    at com.example.demo.SpringUnitTestApplication.main(SpringUnitTestApplication.java:20) [classes/:na] 
+0

は、あなたのSpringUnitTestApplicationクラスから@SpringBootApplication以外のすべての注釈を削除します。それからあなたのシナリオを教えてください。 – Zenith

+0

@Zenithは: - *************************** アプリケーションを削除した後は********* の起動に失敗しました****************** 説明:com.example.demo.service.HomeServiceImplで フィールドRSはcom.example.demo.repository」タイプの豆を必要としました。 HomeRepository 'が見つかりませんでした。 アクション: 設定で 'com.example.demo.repository.HomeRepository'タイプのBeanを定義することを検討してください。 –

+0

ここに示すコード例に従ってください:https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/tree/master/spring-boot-samples/spring-boot-sample-data-jpa – Zenith

答えて

2

あなたはバージョンを混合し、データのブート・スターターで引っ張っていませんjpa。

このブログ記事では、これを行う方法と理由について詳しく説明しています。 https://spring.io/blog/2016/04/13/overriding-dependency-versions-with-spring-boot

あなたが唯一の次の依存関係を宣言する必要がある必要があり、

<dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId> 
     <scope>provided</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> 
    </dependency> 
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