2017-03-06 20 views
0

Androidアプリで画面を回転させると、変数(ファウル、ゴールなど)がリセットされます。私は彼らが画面の回転にリセットしないようにしたいと思います。どのようにできるのか? 問題はアクティビティライフサイクルに関連していることは知っていますが、非常に短時間(2か月)から開発するので、解決できません。 これはMainActivity.javaアンドロイドアプリの画面回転変数を保存する

package com.marconota.serieasoccerscorekeeper; 

import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.EditText; 
import android.widget.TextView; 
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; 
import java.lang.String; 


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 
    String scorerNames = "Marcatori: "; 
    String lastScorer = ""; 
    int goalsForTeamA = 0; 
    int goalsForTeamB = 0; 
    int shotsForTeamA = 0; 
    int shotsForTeamB = 0; 
    int foulsForTeamA = 0; 
    int foulsForTeamB = 0; 
    int cornersForTeamA = 0; 
    int cornersForTeamB = 0; 
    int yellowCardsForTeamA = 0; 
    int yellowCardsForTeamB = 0; 
    int redCardsForTeamA = 0; 
    int redCardsForTeamB = 0; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
    } 

    // Displays scorers list 
    public void displayScorers(String score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.listaMarcatori); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 


    /** 
    * Displays score for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayGoalsForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showGoalsForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays score for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayGoalsForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showGoalsForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    /** 
    * Displays shots for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayShotsForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showShotsForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays shots for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayShotsForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showShotsForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    /** 
    * Displays corners for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayCornersForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showCornersForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays corners for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayCornersForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showCornersForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    /** 
    * Displays fouls for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayFoulsForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showFoulsForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays fouls for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayFoulsForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showFoulsForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    /** 
    * Displays yellow cards for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayYellowCardsForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showYellowCardsForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays yellow cards for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayYellowCardsForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showYellowCardsForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    /** 
    * Displays red cards for Team A. 
    */ 
    public void displayRedCardsForTeamA(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showRedCardsForTeamA); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 
    } 

    /** 
    * Displays red cards for Team B. 
    */ 
    public void displayRedCardsForTeamB(int score) { 
     TextView scoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.showRedCardsForTeamB); 
     scoreView.setText(String.valueOf(score)); 

    } 

    // Adds goal for team A 
    public void addOneGoalForTeamA(View view) { 

     goalsForTeamA = goalsForTeamA + 1; 
     displayGoalsForTeamA(goalsForTeamA); 

    } 


    // Adds goal for team B 
    public void addOneGoalForTeamB(View view) { 

     goalsForTeamB = goalsForTeamB + 1; 
     displayGoalsForTeamB(goalsForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts goal for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneGoalForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (goalsForTeamA>0) 

     {goalsForTeamA = goalsForTeamA - 1; 
      displayGoalsForTeamA(goalsForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {goalsForTeamA = 0; 
      displayGoalsForTeamA(goalsForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts goal for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneGoalForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (goalsForTeamB>0) 

     {goalsForTeamB = goalsForTeamB - 1; 
      displayGoalsForTeamB(goalsForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {goalsForTeamB = 0; 
      displayGoalsForTeamB(goalsForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 

    // Adds shot for team A 
    public void addOneShotForTeamA(View view) { 

     shotsForTeamA = shotsForTeamA + 1; 
     displayShotsForTeamA(shotsForTeamA); 
    } 

    // Adds shot for team B 
    public void addOneShotForTeamB(View view) { 

     shotsForTeamB = shotsForTeamB + 1; 
     displayShotsForTeamB(shotsForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts shot for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneShotForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (shotsForTeamA>0) 

     {shotsForTeamA = shotsForTeamA - 1; 
     displayShotsForTeamA(shotsForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {shotsForTeamA = 0; 
      displayShotsForTeamA(shotsForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts shot for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneShotForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (shotsForTeamB>0) 

     {shotsForTeamB = shotsForTeamB - 1; 
      displayShotsForTeamB(shotsForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {shotsForTeamB = 0; 
      displayShotsForTeamB(shotsForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 


    // Adds corner for team A 
    public void addOneCornerForTeamA(View view) { 

     cornersForTeamA = cornersForTeamA + 1; 
     displayCornersForTeamA(cornersForTeamA); 
    } 

    // Adds corner for team B 
    public void addOneCornerForTeamB(View view) { 

     cornersForTeamB = cornersForTeamB + 1; 
     displayCornersForTeamB(cornersForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts corner for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneCornerForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (cornersForTeamA>0) 

     {cornersForTeamA = cornersForTeamA - 1; 
      displayCornersForTeamA(cornersForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {cornersForTeamA = 0; 
      displayCornersForTeamA(cornersForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts corner for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneCornerForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (cornersForTeamB>0) 

     {cornersForTeamB = cornersForTeamB - 1; 
      displayCornersForTeamB(cornersForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {cornersForTeamB = 0; 
      displayCornersForTeamB(cornersForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 


    // Adds foul for team A 
    public void addOneFoulForTeamA(View view) { 

     foulsForTeamA = foulsForTeamA + 1; 
     displayFoulsForTeamA(foulsForTeamA); 
    } 

    // Adds foul for team B 
    public void addOneFoulForTeamB(View view) { 

     foulsForTeamB = foulsForTeamB + 1; 
     displayFoulsForTeamB(foulsForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts foul for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneFoulForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (foulsForTeamA>0) 

     {foulsForTeamA = foulsForTeamA - 1; 
      displayFoulsForTeamA(foulsForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {foulsForTeamA = 0; 
      displayFoulsForTeamA(foulsForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts foul for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneFoulForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (foulsForTeamB>0) 

     {foulsForTeamB = foulsForTeamB - 1; 
      displayFoulsForTeamB(foulsForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {foulsForTeamB = 0; 
      displayFoulsForTeamB(foulsForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 


    // Adds yellow card for team A 
    public void addOneYellowCardForTeamA(View view) { 

     yellowCardsForTeamA = yellowCardsForTeamA + 1; 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamA(yellowCardsForTeamA); 
    } 

    // Adds yellow card for team B 
    public void addOneYellowCardForTeamB(View view) { 

     yellowCardsForTeamB = yellowCardsForTeamB + 1; 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamB(yellowCardsForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts yellow card for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneYellowCardForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (yellowCardsForTeamA>0) 

     {yellowCardsForTeamA = yellowCardsForTeamA - 1; 
      displayYellowCardsForTeamA(yellowCardsForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {yellowCardsForTeamA = 0; 
      displayYellowCardsForTeamA(yellowCardsForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts yellow card for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneYellowCardForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (yellowCardsForTeamB>0) 

     {yellowCardsForTeamB = yellowCardsForTeamB - 1; 
      displayYellowCardsForTeamB(yellowCardsForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {yellowCardsForTeamB = 0; 
      displayYellowCardsForTeamB(yellowCardsForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 


    // Adds red card for team A 
    public void addOneRedCardForTeamA(View view) { 

     redCardsForTeamA = redCardsForTeamA + 1; 
     displayRedCardsForTeamA(redCardsForTeamA); 
    } 

    // Adds red card for team B 
    public void addOneRedCardForTeamB(View view) { 

     redCardsForTeamB = redCardsForTeamB + 1; 
     displayRedCardsForTeamB(redCardsForTeamB); 
    } 

    // Subtracts red card for team A and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneRedCardForTeamA(View view) { 

     if (redCardsForTeamA>0) 

     {redCardsForTeamA = redCardsForTeamA - 1; 
      displayRedCardsForTeamA(redCardsForTeamA); 
     } 
     else 
     {redCardsForTeamA = 0; 
      displayRedCardsForTeamA(redCardsForTeamA); 
     } 
    } 

    // Subtracts red card for team B and prevents stat provides negative number 
    public void subtractOneRedCardForTeamB(View view) { 

     if (redCardsForTeamB>0) 

     {redCardsForTeamB = redCardsForTeamB - 1; 
      displayRedCardsForTeamB(redCardsForTeamB); 
     } 
     else 
     {redCardsForTeamB = 0; 
      displayRedCardsForTeamB(redCardsForTeamB); 
     } 
    } 

// Resets match stats 

    public void resetMatchStats(View view) { 
     scorerNames = "Marcatori: "; 
     displayScorers(scorerNames); 
     lastScorer = ""; 
     goalsForTeamA = 0; 
     displayGoalsForTeamA(goalsForTeamA); 
     goalsForTeamB = 0; 
     displayGoalsForTeamB(goalsForTeamB); 
     shotsForTeamA = 0; 
     displayShotsForTeamA(shotsForTeamA); 
     shotsForTeamB = 0; 
     displayShotsForTeamB(shotsForTeamB); 
     foulsForTeamA = 0; 
     displayFoulsForTeamA(foulsForTeamA); 
     foulsForTeamB = 0; 
     displayFoulsForTeamB(foulsForTeamB); 
     cornersForTeamA = 0; 
     displayCornersForTeamA(cornersForTeamA); 
     cornersForTeamB = 0; 
     displayCornersForTeamB(cornersForTeamB); 
     yellowCardsForTeamA = 0; 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamA(yellowCardsForTeamA); 
     yellowCardsForTeamB = 0; 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamB(yellowCardsForTeamB); 
     redCardsForTeamA = 0; 
     displayRedCardsForTeamA(redCardsForTeamA); 
     redCardsForTeamB = 0; 
     displayRedCardsForTeamB(redCardsForTeamB); 
    } 



    //Adds last scorer in editText to scorers list and displays the updated scorers list 

    //If the add scorer field is empty, it doesn't update variable lastScorer. 
    //Else it takes the value from add scorer field, assign it to variable lastScorer, then it displays updated scorers 
    public void addScorer(View view) { 
     EditText addScorer = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.addScorerField); 
     String lastScorerPrep = addScorer.getText().toString(); 
     if (StringUtils.isEmpty(lastScorerPrep)) 
     { 

     } 
     else { 
      lastScorer = lastScorerPrep; 
      scorerNames = scorerNames + lastScorer + ", "; 
      displayScorers(scorerNames); 
     } 
    } 

    //Deletes last scorer from scorers list 
    public void deleteLastScorer(View view) { 

     scorerNames = scorerNames.replaceFirst((lastScorer + ", "), ""); 
     displayScorers(scorerNames); 
    } 
} 

が私を助けてくれてありがとうです。

+2

https://developer.android.com/guide/components/activities/activity-lifecycle.html#saras 'onSaveInstanceState' –

+0

を使用します。http:/を/stackoverflow.com/questions/151777/saving-android-activity-state-using-save-instance-state – vadber

+0

少なくともあなたの問題をGoogleで検索したようには思われません – peter

答えて

0

メソッドをonSaveInstanceStateのバンドルのsavedInstanceStateに入れて変数を保存してから、メソッドをonResumeInstanceStateメソッドのバンドルから再度取得することで変数を保存しました。このJavaコードです:あなたがここにも見てとることができ

// Saves variables in Bundle savedInstanceState 
    @Override 
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("GoalsForTeamA", goalsForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("GoalsForTeamB", goalsForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("ShotsForTeamA", shotsForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("ShotsForTeamB", shotsForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("CornersForTeamA", cornersForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("CornersForTeamB", cornersForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("FoulsForTeamA", foulsForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("FoulsForTeamB", foulsForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("YellowCardsForTeamA", yellowCardsForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("YellowCardsForTeamB", yellowCardsForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("RedCardsForTeamA", redCardsForTeamA); 
     savedInstanceState.putInt("RedCardsForTeamB", redCardsForTeamB); 
     savedInstanceState.putString("ScorerNames",scorerNames); 
     savedInstanceState.putString("LastScorer", lastScorer); 
    } 
// Gets variables from Bundle savedInstanceState and displays them again. 
    @Override 
    public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState); 
     goalsForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("GoalsForTeamA"); 
     goalsForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("GoalsForTeamB"); 
     shotsForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("ShotsForTeamA"); 
     shotsForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("ShotsForTeamB"); 
     foulsForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("FoulsForTeamA"); 
     foulsForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("FoulsForTeamB"); 
     cornersForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("CornersForTeamA"); 
     cornersForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("CornersForTeamB"); 
     yellowCardsForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("YellowCardsForTeamA"); 
     yellowCardsForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("YellowCardsForTeamB"); 
     redCardsForTeamA = savedInstanceState.getInt("RedCardsForTeamA"); 
     redCardsForTeamB = savedInstanceState.getInt("RedCardsForTeamB"); 
     scorerNames = savedInstanceState.getString("ScorerNames"); 
     lastScorer = savedInstanceState.getString("LastScorer"); 
     displayGoalsForTeamA(goalsForTeamA); 
     displayGoalsForTeamB(goalsForTeamB); 
     displayShotsForTeamA(shotsForTeamA); 
     displayShotsForTeamB(shotsForTeamB); 
     displayFoulsForTeamA(foulsForTeamA); 
     displayFoulsForTeamB(foulsForTeamB); 
     displayCornersForTeamA(cornersForTeamA); 
     displayCornersForTeamB(cornersForTeamB); 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamA(yellowCardsForTeamA); 
     displayYellowCardsForTeamB(yellowCardsForTeamB); 
     displayRedCardsForTeamA(redCardsForTeamA); 
     displayRedCardsForTeamB(redCardsForTeamB); 
     displayScorers(scorerNames); 
    } 
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