2016-09-03 11 views
3

午前の皆さん、皆様のお世話になります。CentOS-6.5にgcc-6。*をインストールする際の問題

私は初心者で、gcc-6を私の新しいcentos-6.5ホストにインストールすると問題が発生し、私は狂ってしまいました。

CentOS-6.5のデフォルトのgccバージョンは4.4.7で、C++ 11はサポートしていないので、最新のものをインストールしようとしました。

gcc-1.0.3、gmp-6.1.1、mpfr-3.1.4、isl-1.6のインストール後、gcc-6.2をインストールするとエラーが発生します。

それは示しています

このwikiページ、 enter link description hereにrefferedたよう
checking for suffix of object files... configure: error: in `/root/Downloads/objdir-gcc-6.2.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libgcc': 
configure: error: cannot compute suffix of object files: cannot compile 
See `config.log' for more details. 
make[2]: *** [configure-stage1-target-libgcc] Error 1 
make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/Downloads/objdir-gcc-6.2.0' 
make[1]: *** [stage1-bubble] Error 2 
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/Downloads/objdir-gcc-6.2.0' 
make: *** [all] Error 2 

、多分私はいくつかの依存LIBSをチェックする必要があります。

その後、mpc、mpfr、gmp、gccの古いリリースを何度も繰り返しインストールしようとしましたが、同じエラーが発生しました。

またconfig.logもチェックしましたが、ヒントは見つかりませんでした。

私はここにスレッドを投稿します。感謝する !次のように助けとなる可能性が他のもののために

(すなわちコマンド、結果とログ)が掲載されています

[192オブジェクトディレクトリ-GCC-6.2.0 @ルート]#../gcc-6.2.0/configure --prefix =/home/gcc-6.2.0 --disable-multilib --disable-libada --with-gmp =/usr/local --with-mpc =/usr/local --with-mpfr =/usr/local

checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c 
checking whether ln works... yes 
checking whether ln -s works... yes 
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed 
checking for gawk... gawk 
checking for libatomic support... yes 
checking for libcilkrts support... yes 
checking for libitm support... yes 
checking for libsanitizer support... yes 
checking for libvtv support... yes 
checking for libmpx support... yes 
checking for gcc... gcc 
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out 
checking whether the C compiler works... yes 
checking whether we are cross compiling... no 
checking for suffix of executables... 
checking for suffix of object files... o 
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes 
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes 
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed 
checking for g++... g++ 
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes 
checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes 
checking whether g++ accepts -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc... no 
checking for gnatbind... no 
checking for gnatmake... no 
checking whether compiler driver understands Ada... no 
checking how to compare bootstrapped objects... cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1 $$f2 
checking for objdir... .libs 
checking for the correct version of gmp.h... yes 
checking for the correct version of mpfr.h... yes 
checking for the correct version of mpc.h... yes 
checking for the correct version of the gmp/mpfr/mpc libraries... yes 
checking for isl 0.16, 0.15, or deprecated 0.14... yes 
checking for isl 0.16 or 0.15... yes 
The following languages will be built: c,c++,fortran,java,lto,objc 
*** This configuration is not supported in the following subdirectories: 
    gnattools gotools target-libada target-libgo target-liboffloadmic 
    (Any other directories should still work fine.) 
checking for default BUILD_CONFIG... bootstrap-debug 
checking for --enable-vtable-verify... no 
checking for bison... bison -y 
checking for bison... bison 
checking for gm4... no 
checking for gnum4... no 
checking for m4... m4 
checking for flex... flex 
checking for flex... flex 
checking for makeinfo... makeinfo 
checking for expect... no 
checking for runtest... no 
checking for ar... ar 
checking for as... as 
checking for dlltool... no 
checking for ld... ld 
checking for lipo... no 
checking for nm... nm 
checking for ranlib... ranlib 
checking for strip... strip 
checking for windres... no 
checking for windmc... no 
checking for objcopy... objcopy 
checking for objdump... objdump 
checking for readelf... readelf 
checking for cc... cc 
checking for c++... c++ 
checking for gcc... gcc 
checking for gcj... no 
checking for gfortran... gfortran 
checking for gccgo... no 
checking for ar... no 
checking for ar... ar 
checking for as... no 
checking for as... as 
checking for dlltool... no 
checking for dlltool... no 
checking for ld... no 
checking for ld... ld 
checking for lipo... no 
checking for lipo... no 
checking for nm... no 
checking for nm... nm 
checking for objcopy... no 
checking for objcopy... objcopy 
checking for objdump... no 
checking for objdump... objdump 
checking for ranlib... no 
checking for ranlib... ranlib 
checking for readelf... no 
checking for readelf... readelf 
checking for strip... no 
checking for strip... strip 
checking for windres... no 
checking for windres... no 
checking for windmc... no 
checking for windmc... no 
checking where to find the target ar... host tool 
checking where to find the target as... host tool 
checking where to find the target cc... just compiled 
checking where to find the target c++... just compiled 
checking where to find the target c++ for libstdc++... just compiled 
checking where to find the target dlltool... host tool 
checking where to find the target gcc... just compiled 
checking where to find the target gcj... just compiled 
checking where to find the target gfortran... just compiled 
checking where to find the target gccgo... host tool 
checking where to find the target ld... host tool 
checking where to find the target lipo... host tool 
checking where to find the target nm... host tool 
checking where to find the target objcopy... host tool 
checking where to find the target objdump... host tool 
checking where to find the target ranlib... host tool 
checking where to find the target readelf... host tool 
checking where to find the target strip... host tool 
checking where to find the target windres... host tool 
checking where to find the target windmc... host tool 
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no 
configure: creating ./config.status 
config.status: creating Makefile 

[ルート192オブジェクトディレクトリ-GCC-6.2.0 @]#

を作ります

[root @ 192 objdir-gcc-6.2.0]#ll/usr/local/lib | grepの-E 'GMP | MPC | MPFR | ISL'

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1297920 Sep 2 15:04 libgmp.a 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  913 Sep 2 15:04 libgmp.la 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 2 15:04 libgmp.so -> libgmp.so.10.3.1 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 2 15:04 libgmp.so.10 -> libgmp.so.10.3.1 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 529990 Sep 2 15:04 libgmp.so.10.3.1 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3460656 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.a 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  923 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.la 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.so -> libisl.so.15.1.0 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.so.15 -> libisl.so.15.1.0 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1968767 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.so.15.1.0 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3939 Sep 1 23:25 libisl.so.15.1.0-gdb.py 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 202398 Sep 3 13:56 libmpc.a 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  942 Sep 3 13:56 libmpc.la 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  15 Sep 3 13:56 libmpc.so -> libmpc.so.2.0.0 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  15 Sep 3 13:56 libmpc.so.2 -> libmpc.so.2.0.0 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 89669 Sep 3 13:56 libmpc.so.2.0.0 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  15 Sep 1 22:51 libmpc.so.3 -> libmpc.so.3.0.0 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 108035 Sep 1 22:51 libmpc.so.3.0.0 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 931342 Sep 1 22:41 libmpfr.a 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  946 Sep 1 22:41 libmpfr.la 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 1 22:41 libmpfr.so -> libmpfr.so.4.1.4 
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  16 Sep 1 22:41 libmpfr.so.4 -> libmpfr.so.4.1.4 
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 424265 Sep 1 22:41 libmpfr.so.4.1.4 

含んは/ usr/local#のLL/[192オブジェクトディレクトリ-GCC-6.2.0 @ルート] | grepの-E 'GMP | MPC | MPFR | ISL'」

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 83934 Sep 2 15:04 gmp.h 
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Sep 1 23:25 isl 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 13049 Sep 3 13:56 mpc.h 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6236 Sep 1 22:41 mpf2mpfr.h 
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 51307 Sep 1 22:41 mpfr.h 

[ルート@ 192オブジェクトディレクトリ-GCC-6.2.0]#のVimのconfig.logの

This file contains any messages produced by compilers while 
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake. 

It was created by configure, which was 
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.64. Invocation command line was 

    $ ../gcc-6.2.0/configure --prefix=/home/gcc-6.2.0 --disable-multilib --disable-libada --with-gmp=/usr/local --with-mpc=/usr/local --with-mpfr=/usr/local 

## --------- ## 
## Platform. ## 
## --------- ## 

hostname = 192.168.44.100 
uname -m = x86_64 
uname -r = 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 
uname -s = Linux 
uname -v = #1 SMP Fri Nov 22 03:15:09 UTC 2013 

/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown 
/bin/uname -X  = unknown 

/bin/arch    = x86_64 
/usr/bin/arch -k  = unknown 
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown 
/usr/bin/hostinfo  = unknown 
/bin/machine   = unknown 
/usr/bin/oslevel  = unknown 
/bin/universe   = unknown 

PATH: /usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin 
PATH: /usr/local/sbin 
PATH: /usr/sbin 
PATH: /sbin 
PATH: /usr/local/bin 
PATH: /usr/bin 
PATH: /bin 
PATH: /root/bin 


## ----------- ## 
## Core tests. ## 
## ----------- ## 

configure:2297: checking build system type 
configure:2311: result: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
configure:2358: checking host system type 
configure:2371: result: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
configure:2391: checking target system type 
configure:2404: result: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu 
configure:2458: checking for a BSD-compatible install 
configure:2526: result: /usr/bin/install -c 
configure:2537: checking whether ln works 
configure:2559: result: yes 
configure:2563: checking whether ln -s works 
configure:2567: result: yes 
configure:2574: checking for a sed that does not truncate output 
configure:2638: result: /bin/sed 
configure:2647: checking for gawk 
configure:2663: found /usr/bin/gawk 
configure:2674: result: gawk 
configure:3210: checking for libatomic support 
configure:3220: result: yes 
configure:3229: checking for libcilkrts support 
configure:3239: result: yes 
configure:3267: checking for libitm support 
configure:3277: result: yes 
configure:3286: checking for libsanitizer support 
configure:3296: result: yes 
configure:3305: checking for libvtv support 
configure:3315: result: yes 
configure:3325: checking for libmpx support 
configure:3335: result: yes 
configure:4118: checking for gcc 
configure:4134: found /usr/bin/gcc 
configure:4145: result: gcc 
configure:4374: checking for C compiler version 
configure:4383: gcc --version >&5 
gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) 
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO 
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 

configure:4394: $? = 0 
configure:4383: gcc -v >&5 
Using built-in specs. 
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux 
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux 
Thread model: posix 
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) (GCC) 
configure:4394: $? = 0 
configure:4383: gcc -V >&5 
gcc: '-V' option must have argument 
configure:4394: $? = 1 
configure:4383: gcc -qversion >&5 
gcc: unrecognized option '-qversion' 
gcc: no input files 
configure:4394: $? = 1 
configure:4414: checking for C compiler default output file name 
configure:4436: gcc conftest.c >&5 
configure:4440: $? = 0 
configure:4477: result: a.out 
configure:4493: checking whether the C compiler works 
configure:4502: ./a.out 
configure:4506: $? = 0 
configure:4521: result: yes 
configure:4528: checking whether we are cross compiling 
configure:4530: result: no 
configure:4533: checking for suffix of executables 
configure:4540: gcc -o conftest conftest.c >&5 
configure:4544: $? = 0 
configure:4566: result: 
configure:4572: checking for suffix of object files 
configure:4594: gcc -c conftest.c >&5 
configure:4598: $? = 0 
configure:4619: result: o 
configure:4623: checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler 
configure:4642: gcc -c conftest.c >&5 
configure:4642: $? = 0 
configure:4651: result: yes 
configure:4660: checking whether gcc accepts -g 
configure:4680: gcc -c -g conftest.c >&5 
configure:4680: $? = 0 
configure:4721: result: yes 
configure:4738: checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89 
configure:4802: gcc -c -g -O2 conftest.c >&5 
configure:4802: $? = 0 
configure:4815: result: none needed 
configure:4893: checking for g++ 
configure:4909: found /usr/bin/g++ 
configure:4920: result: g++ 
configure:4947: checking for C++ compiler version 
configure:4956: g++ --version >&5 
g++ (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) 
Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO 
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 

configure:4967: $? = 0 
configure:4956: g++ -v >&5 
Using built-in specs. 
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux 
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre --enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux 
Thread model: posix 
gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-17) (GCC) 
configure:4967: $? = 0 
configure:4956: g++ -V >&5 
g++: '-V' option must have argument 
configure:4967: $? = 1 
configure:4956: g++ -qversion >&5 
g++: unrecognized option '-qversion' 
g++: no input files 
configure:4967: $? = 1 
configure:4971: checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler 
configure:4990: g++ -c conftest.cpp >&5 
configure:4990: $? = 0 
configure:4999: result: yes 
configure:5008: checking whether g++ accepts -g 
configure:5028: g++ -c -g conftest.cpp >&5 
configure:5028: $? = 0 
configure:5069: result: yes 
configure:5118: checking whether g++ accepts -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc 
configure:5135: g++ -o conftest -g -O2 -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc conftest.cpp >&5 
g++: unrecognized option '-static-libstdc++' 
conftest.cpp:11:2: error: #error -static-libstdc++ not implemented 
configure:5135: $? = 1 
configure: failed program was: 
| /* confdefs.h */ 
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "" 
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "" 
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "" 
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "" 
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "" 
| #define PACKAGE_URL "" 
| /* end confdefs.h. */ 
| 
| #if (__GNUC__ < 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 5) 
| #error -static-libstdc++ not implemented 
| #endif 
| int main() {} 
configure:5139: result: no 
configure:5200: checking for gnatbind 
configure:5230: result: no 
configure:5292: checking for gnatmake 
configure:5322: result: no 
configure:5341: checking whether compiler driver understands Ada 
configure:5364: result: no 
configure:5373: checking how to compare bootstrapped objects 
configure:5398: result: cmp --ignore-initial=16 $$f1 $$f2 
configure:5458: checking for objdir 
configure:5473: result: .libs 
configure:5647: checking for the correct version of gmp.h 
configure:5667: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5667: $? = 0 
configure:5685: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5685: $? = 0 
configure:5686: result: yes 
configure:5702: checking for the correct version of mpfr.h 
configure:5720: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5720: $? = 0 
configure:5737: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5737: $? = 0 
configure:5738: result: yes 
configure:5755: checking for the correct version of mpc.h 
configure:5772: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5772: $? = 0 
configure:5788: gcc -c -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c >&5 
configure:5788: $? = 0 
configure:5789: result: yes 
configure:5807: checking for the correct version of the gmp/mpfr/mpc libraries 
configure:5838: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include conftest.c -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp >&5 
configure:5838: $? = 0 
configure:5839: result: yes 
configure:6024: checking for isl 0.16, 0.15, or deprecated 0.14 
configure:6037: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include  -lisl -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp conftest.c -lisl -lgmp >&5 
configure:6037: $? = 0 
configure:6044: result: yes 
configure:6052: checking for isl 0.16 or 0.15 
configure:6065: gcc -o conftest -g -O2 -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include  -lisl -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/lib -lmpc -lmpfr -lgmp conftest.c -lisl -lgmp >&5 
configure:6065: $? = 0 
configure:6072: result: yes 
...... (the rest omiited) 
+0

好奇心で、なぜ2016年に新しいCentOS 6ホストをインストールしていますか? –

+2

私の会社のサーバープログラムが動作しているのと同じOSなので。 – sowhat

答えて

3

それは解決しています!しようとして最終のために

、私はむしろ、手動によってLIBSを、ダウンロードしてコンパイルしてインストールするよりも、GCCのソースディレクトリに./contrib/download_prerequisitesスクリプトを実行し、それが成功します!

ところで、 'configure'スクリプトを実行したときに、フィルタサポートJavaに追加するには、-enable-language = c、C++ 'を追加する必要があります。そうでなければ、' libgmp.a:はシンボルを読み取れませんでした:不正な値 'はJava言語のサポートと言われています。

ありがとうございました。

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