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JPA、EJB、JSPを使用して、最初のJava EEアプリケーションをコーディングしています。 これまでTomcatサーバーとJSPページ以外の単純なWebアプリケーションをプログラミングするのに使ったことはありません。非常に大規模なプロジェクトを作成しているため、（永続性のための自動コード生成を使用して）モデル用のEJBとJPAを備えたJavaエンタープライズアプリケーションとPayara Serverを開発することにしました。私は、自動コード生成を使用することは良い方法ではないことを知っていますが、私は四肢麻痺で、私には何かを書く必要があります... 残念ながら、EJBの最初の操作はエラーを返し、私は続けることができません。java.lang.IllegalArgumentException：名前のNamedQuery：findByNameが見つかりません
これは、サーバーのログです：.createメソッドを呼び出す
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: NamedQuery of name: findByName not found.
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.QueryImpl.getDatabaseQueryInternal(QueryImpl.java:355)
at org.eclipse.persistence.internal.jpa.EntityManagerImpl.createNamedQuery(EntityManagerImpl.java:1135)
at com.sun.enterprise.container.common.impl.EntityManagerWrapper.createNamedQuery(EntityManagerWrapper.java:522)
at model.session.BrandFacade.getBrandByName(BrandFacade.java:41)
at model.session.BrandFacade.create(BrandFacade.java:52)
at model.session.BrandFacade.create(BrandFacade.java:61)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.runMethod(EJBSecurityManager.java:1081)
at org.glassfish.ejb.security.application.EJBSecurityManager.invoke(EJBSecurityManager.java:1153)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.invokeBeanMethod(BaseContainer.java:4786)
at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.invokeBeanMethod(EjbInvocation.java:656)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:822)
at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.proceed(EjbInvocation.java:608)
at org.jboss.weld.ejb.AbstractEJBRequestScopeActivationInterceptor.aroundInvoke(AbstractEJBRequestScopeActivationInterceptor.java:64)
at org.jboss.weld.ejb.SessionBeanInterceptor.aroundInvoke(SessionBeanInterceptor.java:52)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:883)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:822)
at com.sun.ejb.EjbInvocation.proceed(EjbInvocation.java:608)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.doCall(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:163)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.SystemInterceptorProxy.aroundInvoke(SystemInterceptorProxy.java:140)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeInterceptor.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:883)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.AroundInvokeChainImpl.invokeNext(InterceptorManager.java:822)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.interceptors.InterceptorManager.intercept(InterceptorManager.java:369)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.__intercept(BaseContainer.java:4758)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.BaseContainer.intercept(BaseContainer.java:4746)
at com.sun.ejb.containers.EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(EJBLocalObjectInvocationHandler.java:212)
... 34 more
これはBrandCrudControllerです...がエラーを生成します。
package controller;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import model.entities.Brand;
import model.exceptions.DuplicateException;
import model.session.localInterfaces.BrandFacadeLocal;
public class BrandCrudController extends HttpServlet {
@EJB
private BrandFacadeLocal brandFacade;
/**
* Processes requests for both HTTP <code>GET</code> and <code>POST</code>
* methods.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
protected void processRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
try {
brandFacade.create("name");
} catch (DuplicateException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BrandCrudController.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} //*/
try (PrintWriter out = response.getWriter()) {
/* TODO output your page here. You may use following sample code. */
out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
out.println("<html>");
out.println("<head>");
out.println("<title>Servlet NewServlet</title>");
out.println("</head>");
out.println("<body>");
out.println("<h1>brand creato </h1>");
out.println("</body>");
out.println("</html>");
}
}
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
*
* @param request servlet request
* @param response servlet response
* @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
processRequest(request, response);
}
/**
* Returns a short description of the servlet.
*
* @return a String containing servlet description
*/
@Override
public String getServletInfo() {
return "Short description";
}// </editor-fold>
}
これはBrandFacade.java
package model.session;
import model.session.localInterfaces.BrandFacadeLocal;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.NoResultException;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
import model.entities.Brand;
import model.exceptions.DuplicateException;
@Stateless
public class BrandFacade extends AbstractFacade<Brand> implements BrandFacadeLocal {
@PersistenceContext(unitName = "MyWheelEE-ejbPU")
private EntityManager em;
@Override
protected EntityManager getEntityManager() {
return em;
}
public BrandFacade() {
super(Brand.class);
}
@Override
public Brand getBrandByName(String name) {
Brand b = null;
try {
b = (Brand) em.createNamedQuery("findByName")
.setParameter("name", name)
.getSingleResult();
} catch (NoResultException e) {
return null;
}
return b;
}
@Override
public void create(String name) throws DuplicateException {
if (getBrandByName(name)!= null)
throw new DuplicateException("this name already exists");
Brand b =new Brand(0, name);
em.persist(b);
}
@Override
public void create(Brand brand) {
try {
create(brand.getName());
} catch (DuplicateException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(BrandFacade.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
で、これはBrand.javaエンティティ
ですpackage model.entities;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.Basic;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.NamedQueries;
import javax.persistence.NamedQuery;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;
/**
*
* @author Marco Bellaiuto
*/
@Entity
@Table(name = "brand")
@XmlRootElement
@NamedQueries({
@NamedQuery(name = "Brand.findAll", query = "SELECT b FROM Brand b"),
@NamedQuery(name = "Brand.findByOid", query = "SELECT b FROM Brand b WHERE b.oid = :oid"),
@NamedQuery(name = "Brand.findByName", query = "SELECT b FROM Brand b WHERE b.name = :name")})
public class Brand implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Basic(optional = false)
@Column(name = "oid")
private Integer oid;
@Basic(optional = false)
@NotNull
@Size(min = 1, max = 15)
@Column(name = "name")
private String name;
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "brandOid")
private List<Wheelchair> wheelchairList;
public Brand() {
}
public Brand(Integer oid) {
this.oid = oid;
}
public Brand(Integer oid, String name) {
this.oid = oid;
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getOid() {
return oid;
}
public void setOid(Integer oid) {
this.oid = oid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@XmlTransient
public List<Wheelchair> getWheelchairList() {
return wheelchairList;
}
public void setWheelchairList(List<Wheelchair> wheelchairList) {
this.wheelchairList = wheelchairList;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int hash = 0;
hash += (oid != null ? oid.hashCode() : 0);
return hash;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object object) {
// TODO: Warning - this method won't work in the case the id fields are not set
if (!(object instanceof Brand)) {
return false;
}
Brand other = (Brand) object;
if ((this.oid == null && other.oid != null) || (this.oid != null && !this.oid.equals(other.oid))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "model.entities.Brand[ oid=" + oid + " ]";
}
}
omg ...そうです、私は読むことを学ぶべきです！ xD – Marco