私のコードをOOPにリファクタリングする方法

Question

私はC＃言語を学び始めています。私は、あまりやらない簡単で簡単なコンソールアプリケーションを作成します。あなたはそれを確認することができます。そのFootbal（サッカー）のゲームについて。私は本当にクラスとメソッドを使用してOOPにそのコードをリファクタリングしたいと思いますが、どこで起動するのかわかりません。私のアプリでは、2つのチームから1つを選んで、結果をランダムにチェックすることができます。しかし、私はあなたが1からもっと多くのチームに選ぶことができるオプションを追加したいと思う。まあまあのちょうど4つのチームの初めの正直であるために。私は、同じコードブロックを書くためにクラスを使用する必要があることを知っています。 OOPを理解するのはまだ難しいです。そして誰かが私のコードを最も単純な方法で調整することができれば、私はそれをはるかに上回りたいと思っています。おかげ

class Program 
{ 
    static void Main(string[] args) 
    { 
     int inputGames = 0; 
     string userInput; 
     while (true) 
     { 
      Console.Write("Please select your team: Type '1' for FC Barcelona or '2' for Real Madrid: "); 
      userInput = Console.ReadLine(); 

      if (userInput == "1") 
      { 
       Console.Write("Your select FC Barcelona. How many games you want to play against Real Madrid?: "); 
       inputGames = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); 
       break; 
      } 
      else if (userInput == "2") 
      { 
       Console.Write("Your select Real Madrid. How many games you want to play against FC Barcelona?: "); 
       inputGames = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); 
       break; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       Console.Write("Wrong input! Try Again."); 
       continue; 
      } 
     } 



     int game = 0; 
     //string clubA = "FC Barcelona"; 
     //string clubB = "Real Madrid"; 
     int teamAwins = 0; 
     int teamBwins = 0; 
     int teamAlose = 0; 
     int teamBlose = 0; 
     int teamAdraw = 0; 
     int teamBdraw = 0; 
     int teamApoints = 0; 
     int teamBpoints = 0; 
     int teamAgoles = 0; 
     int teamBgoles = 0; 

     while (game < inputGames) 
     { 

      int teamA = 0; 
      int teamB = 0; 
      int teamAresult = 0; 
      int teamBresult = 0; 

      int TeamADefense = 8; 
      int TeamAMidfield = 9; 
      int TeamAAttack = 10; 
      int TeamAMentality = 8; 

      int TeamBDefense = 9; 
      int TeamBMidfield = 8; 
      int TeamBAttack = 9; 
      int TeamBMentality = 9; 


      Random Num = new Random(); 
      int RandomTADefense = Num.Next(TeamADefense - 5, TeamADefense + 1); 
      int RandomTAMidfield = Num.Next(TeamAMidfield - 5, TeamAMidfield + 1); 
      int RandomTAAttack = Num.Next(TeamAAttack - 5, TeamAAttack + 1); 
      int RandomTAMentality = Num.Next(TeamAMentality - 5, TeamAMentality + 1); 

      int RandomTBDefense = Num.Next(TeamBDefense - 5, TeamBDefense + 1); 
      int RandomTBMidfield = Num.Next(TeamBMidfield - 5, TeamBMidfield + 1); 
      int RandomTBAttack = Num.Next(TeamBAttack - 5, TeamBAttack + 1); 
      int RandomTBMentality = Num.Next(TeamBMentality - 5, TeamBMentality + 1); 

      //Console.WriteLine("FC Barcelona - Defense: {0}", RandomTADefense); 
      //Console.WriteLine("FC Barcelona - Midfield: {0}", RandomTAMidfield); 
      //Console.WriteLine("FC Barcelona - Attack: {0}", RandomTAAttack); 
      //Console.WriteLine("FC Barcelona - Mentality: {0}", RandomTAMentality); 
      //Console.WriteLine("Real Madrid - Defense: {0}", RandomTBDefense); 
      //Console.WriteLine("Real Madrid - Midfield: {0}", RandomTBMidfield); 
      //Console.WriteLine("Real Madrid - Attack: {0}", RandomTBAttack); 
      //Console.WriteLine("Real Madrid - Mentality: {0}", RandomTBMentality); 


      if (RandomTADefense > RandomTBDefense) 
      { 
       teamA++; 
      } 
      else 
      { 
       teamB++; 
      } 
      if (RandomTAMidfield > RandomTBMidfield) 
      { 
       teamA++; 
      } 

      else 
      { 
       teamB++; 
      } 
      if (RandomTAAttack > RandomTBAttack) 
      { 
       teamA++; 
      } 

      else 
      { 
       teamB++; 
      } 
      if (RandomTAMentality > RandomTBMentality) 
      { 
       teamA++; 
      } 

      else 
      { 
       teamB++; 
      } 
      Random result = new Random(); 

      if(teamA > teamB) 
      { 
       teamAwins++; 
       teamBlose++; 
       teamApoints += 3; 
       if (teamA == 4) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(4, 7); 
        teamAresult = winner; 
        teamBresult = winner - result.Next(4, winner); 
        teamAgoles += winner; 
        teamBgoles += teamBresult; 
       } 
       else if (teamA == 3) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(3, 5); 
        teamAresult = winner; 
        teamBresult = winner - result.Next(2, winner); 
        teamAgoles += winner; 
        teamBgoles += teamBresult; 
       } 
       else if (teamA == 2) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(1, 3); 
        teamAresult = winner; 
        teamBresult = winner - result.Next(1, winner); 
        teamAgoles += winner; 
        teamBgoles += teamBresult; 
       } 
      }else if (teamB > teamA) 
      { 
       teamBwins++; 
       teamAlose++; 
       teamBpoints += 3; 
       if (teamB == 4) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(4, 7); 
        teamBresult = winner; 
        teamAresult = winner - result.Next(4, winner); 
        teamBgoles += winner; 
        teamAgoles += teamAresult; 
       } 
       else if (teamB == 3) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(3, 5); 
        teamBresult = winner; 
        teamAresult = winner - result.Next(2, winner); 
        teamBgoles += winner; 
        teamAgoles += teamAresult; 
       } 
       else if (teamB == 2) 
       { 
        int winner = result.Next(2, 3); 
        teamBresult = winner; 
        teamAresult = winner - result.Next(1, winner); 
        teamBgoles += winner; 
        teamAgoles += teamAresult; 
       } 
      } 

      else 
      { 
       teamAdraw++; 
       teamBdraw++; 
       teamApoints++; 
       teamBpoints++; 
       int winner = result.Next(2, 5); 
       teamAresult = winner - teamA; 
       teamBresult = winner - teamB; 
       teamAgoles += teamAresult; 
       teamBgoles += teamBresult; 
      } 


      game++; 
      // Console.WriteLine("\nFC Barcelona {0} - {1} Real Madrid", teamA, teamB); 
      Console.WriteLine("{0}. FC Barcelona {1} - {2} Real Madrid",game, teamAresult , teamBresult); 

      Console.ReadLine(); 

     } 

     if (userInput == "1") 
     { 
      Console.WriteLine("FC Barcelona - Points: {0}, Wins: {1}, Draws: {2}, Losses: {3}, Goles: {4}", teamApoints, teamAwins, teamAdraw, teamAlose, teamAgoles); 
     } 
     else 
     { 
      Console.WriteLine("Real Madrid - Points: {0}, Wins: {1}, Draws: {2}, Losses: {3}, Goles: {4}", teamBpoints, teamBwins, teamBdraw, teamBlose, teamBgoles); 
     } 






     Console.ReadLine(); 
    } 
} 

}

Answer 1

//私はあなたのための完全なコードを書くことはできませんが、すでにコーディングを知っているが、同じように見えるよう、あなたのために助けられる全体的な構造を与えることをしようとしますOOPSに従うようにコードを構造化する初期の助けを探しています。

//You can have an Enum for team types as 


public enum TeamType 
{ 
    Barcelona, RealMadrid // This can be extended at any point of time 
} 

//You can create a class as 

Class Team{ 
    //Properties 
    public int ID{get; set;} 
    public string Name{get; set;} 
    public TeamType Type{get; set;} 
    public int InputGames{get; set;} 

    //Methods 
    //write your methods here 
} 

// You can write you program here to use these as 
class Program 
{ 
    static void Main(string[] args) 
    { 
     //Program would be written here 
     //If one team is needed, you will create one object of Team class. 
     //Similarily you can create as many number of Team object as many 
     //teams you need 
    } 
}